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1、青海省海东地区循化撒拉族自治县2023年考研英语一深度自测卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Where do you go when you want to learn something？School？A friend？A tutor？These are all 1 places of learning
2、.But it may well be that the learning you really want 2 somewhere else instead.I had the 3 of seeing this first hand on a 4 My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team.They did very well this season and so 5 a tournament，which normally was only for more skilled club teams.This led to some 6 expe
3、riences on Saturday as they played against teams 7 trained.Through the first two games，her 8 did not get one serious shot on goal.As a parent，I 9 seeing my daughter playing her best， 10 still defeated.It seemed that something clicked with the 11 between Saturday and Sunday.When they 12 for their Sun
4、day game，they were 13 different.They had begun to integrate (融合) the kinds of play and teamwork they had 14 the day before into their 15 They played aggressively and 16 scored a goal.It 17 me that playing against the other team was a great 18 moment for all the girls on the team.I think it is a gene
5、ral principle. 19 is the best teacher.The lessons they learned may not be 20 what they would have gotten in school，but are certainly more personal and meaningful，because they had to work them out on their own.1、ApublicBtraditionalCofficialDspecial2、ApassesBworksCliesDends3、AdreamBideaChabitDchance4、
6、AtripBholidayCweekendDsquare5、AwonBenteredCorganizedDwatched6、ApainfulBstrangeCcommonDpractical7、AlessBpoorlyCnewlyDbetter8、AfansBtutorsCclassDteam9、AimaginedBhatedCavoidedDmissed10、AifBorCbutDas11、AgirlsBparentsCcoachesDviewers12、AdressedBshowed upCmade upDplanned13、AslightlyBhardlyCbasicallyDcompl
7、etely14、AseenBknownCheardDread15、AstylesBtrainingCgameDrules16、AevenBstillCseldomDagain17、AconfusedBstruckCremindedDwarned18、AtouchingBthinkingCencouragingDlearning19、AExperienceBIndependenceCCuriosityDInterest20、Aharmful toBmixed withCdifferent fromDapplied toSection II Reading ComprehensionPart AD
8、irections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 Peter Skyllberg, a Swedish man, was trapped in his car for two months, with temperatures reaching -30oC, with no food or water, and yet he
9、survived. The best explanation was that his vehicle created an “igloo (snow house) effect” and protected him from the extremely low temperatures and that his body would hibernate(冬眠) during this time.Can humans get into a low-energy consumption state like a bear by reserving energy, and reducing bod
10、y temperature? Chinese scientists are looking for the key to regulating body temperature.Scientists have found the hypothalamus (下丘脑), an area in the central lower part of the brain, is responsible for regulating body temperature. Wang Hong, a brain scientist at the Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced T
11、echnology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, led her team to mark the neurons (神经元) responsible for regulating body temperature in mice by means of a cutting-edge genetic biology technique. In the experiments, they injected (注射) drug into mice to make the body temperatures of the mice drop rom 37C
12、to 27 in two hours. The team found the change in body temperature caused no harm to the health of the mice. “We dont know if we can develop a drug that can control human body temperature. We still need a lot of study.” Wang said.Chinese scientists are not alone in such research. Body-cooling techniq
13、ues are being used in pioneering hospitals around the world. Dutch doctors are now using low temperatures for patients who have suffered brain injuries in accidents, According to doctors working in Florence, it may even help to save the brains of babies who are born suffering from severe epileptic f
14、its (癫痫病发作).1、Why does the author mention Peter Skyllberg?ATo tell an amazing story. BTo introduce the topic.CTo teach survival skills. DTo explain “igloo effect”.2、What did Wang Hongs team find in the experiment?AGenetic biology technique helped a lot.BA drug could control human body temperature.CT
15、he mices health wasnt damaged by the change of body temperature.DHypothalamus was responsible for regulating body temperature.3、How can body-cooling techniques help people?ABrain injuries may be treated properlyBPeople trapped in snow can survive.CPatients with epileptic fits will be cured.DMedical accidents can be avoided.4、The text is probably taken from .Aa biology textbook Ba science fiction
