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1、潞城市2023年考研英语一临考冲刺试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)It was a lazy morning during the Christmas week. We were enjoying breakfast when the doorbell rang. It was a little gir
2、l, standing at the doorway with a piece of paper and a face that carried an expression of want, rather a common 1 during Christmas.She murmured that the paper was her booklist and that she was going around 2 money to buy her schoolbooks. My children went inside and brought some 3 for her. This kind
3、of incident happens very often in my hometown, 4 during Christmas.From where I was seated, I could see her clearly. She looked about ten years old and she wore a dress too big for her. She spoke in a 5 voice and looked at me straight in the eye. Something made me get up and 6 her.In answer to my que
4、stions, she said that her mother made hoppers and she 7 them before going to school. But the hopper money was not adequate to 8 the list; therefore, she was going from house to house asking for help.Her voice told me the story; her eyes told me that it was 9 . I said Id buy her what was on the list.
5、We drove to a nearby bookstore. She sat 10 , with a strange look on her face. When the clerk was taking all the things on the list, the little girl kept staring as if confused. Perhaps she had never 11 so many new things before. They were merely exercise books, pencils, pens and such things. She whi
6、spered her 12 to us. Strange, I hadnt been aware that giving such 13 things to one in need, could bring me such a lot of happiness.As we drove back, I could see the little girl in the mirror. All the gifts I had given in my life never 14 up a face so much. She was grasping the parcel, smiling to her
7、self. The total event made us all very 15 . Our Christmas became more meaningful.1、Aproblem Bsight Cmoment Dexperience2、Aborrowing Breceiving Cbegging Dlending3、Aclothes Bbooks Cfood Dcoins4、Aabsolutely Bcasually Cespecially Dhardly5、Astrange Bpolite Cserious Dloud6、Acare for Bspeak to Csmile at Dho
8、ld to7、Asold Bneeded Ccollected Dused8、Abuy Bmake Ccover Dcontrol9、Apainful Btrue Cmoving Dinteresting10、Ahappily Beagerly Canxiously Dsilently11、Apossessed Bbought Cseen Daccepted12、Asurpr ise Bsatisfaction Cthanks Dpleasure13、Asimple Bwonderful Cexpensive Duseful14、Alit Bmade Cput Dshut15、Aconfuse
9、d Bdelighted Camazed DrelievedSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1The worlds first self-driving taxis began picking up passengers in Sing
10、apore recently.Select members of the public can hail (招呼) a free ride through their smartphones in taxis operated by nuTonomy, an autonomous vehicle software startup. While a number of companies, including Google and Volvo, have been testing self-driving cars on public roads for several years, nuTon
11、omy is the first to offer rides to the public.Its launch in Singapore is beating ride-hailing service Uber, which plans to offer rides in autonomous cars in Pittsburgh soon.NuTonomy is starting smallsix cars now, growing to a dozen by the end of the year. The long-term goal is to have a fully self-d
12、riving taxi fleet (车队) in Singapore by 2018, to help cut the number of cars on Singapores overcrowded roads from 900,000 to 300,000. Eventually, the model could be adopted in cities around the world, nuTonomy hopes. “When you are able to take that many cars off the road, it creates a lot of possibil
13、ities. You can create smaller roads, you can create much smaller car parks,” said Doug Parker, nuTonomys chief operating officer.For now, the taxis only run in a 2.5-square-mile business and residential (住宅的) district called “one-north”, and pick-ups and drop-offs are limited to specified locations.
14、 Riders must have an invitation from nuTonomy to use the service. The company says dozens have signed up for the launch, and it plans to expand that list to thousands of people within a few months.The carsmodified Renault Zoe and Mitsubishi i-MiEV electricshave a driver in front who is prepared to t
15、ake back the wheel and a researcher in the back who watches the cars computers. Each car is fitted with six sets of Lidara detection system that uses lasers to operate like radarincluding one that constantly spins on the roof. There are also two cameras on the dashboard to scan for obstacles (障碍) and detect changes in traffic lights.NuTonomy was formed in 2013. Earlier this year, the company was the first to win approval from Singapores government to
