深圳市福田区2023年考研《英语一》高分冲刺试题含解析

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1、深圳市福田区2023年考研英语一高分冲刺试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)I was cleaning out an old box when an old card caught my eye:Queen City Casket Company“What is it?” I wonderedI 36 i

2、t overThere,in faded ink, was a hand-scrawled(手写的) 37 . Immediately my mind traveled 38 many years I was nine years old, walking down the cold,wet streets of Springfield,with a bag of magazines on my shoulderOn my 39 that dayI came to that Company finally, whose owner, Mr. Rader,had always taken me

3、there to ask his workers 40 they wanted any magazines Shaking off the 41 like a wet dogI entered Mr. Raders officeAfter a quick glance ,he 42 me over to the fire-placeNoticing the 43 in the top of my 44 ,he said,“Come with me!”,pulling me into his pickup 45 we pulled to a stop before a shoe storeIns

4、ide,a salesman 46 me with the finest pair of Oxfords I had 47 seenI 48 about 10 feet tall when I got up 49 them“Wed like a pair of new socks too” Mr Rader said Back in his office, Mr Rader took out a 50 ,wrote something on it, and handed it to meWith 51 eyes,I read,“Do to others as you would have th

5、em do to you” He said affectionately(深情地),“Jimmy,I want you to52I love you” I said good-bye, and for the first time I 53 a flicker of hope that somehow things would be 54 With people like Mr Rader in the world,there was hope,kindness and love,and that would always make a 55 1、AreadBthoughtCturnedDpa

6、ssed2、AaddressB1istCmessageDinformation3、AforwardBsoCaheadDback4、AreturnBroundsCtripDarrival5、Aif onlyBhowCwhetherDwhy6、AdustBsweatCtailDrain7、AledBfollowedCwatchedDcarried8、AholeBmudCwaterDcover9、AmagazineBshoeCsockDbag10、AtruckBfactoryChomeDstore11、AdressedBfittedCshowedDcomforted12、AeverBalreadyC

7、neverDhardly13、AappearedBseemedClookedDfelt14、AforBwithConDin15、ApenBpaperCcardDnotebook16、AtearfulBunbelievableCcurious.Dpuzzled17、AadmitBknowCconsiderDexpress18、AsensedBreceivedClostDgained19、AmistakenBfightCall rightDpossible20、AdealBfortuneCchoiceDdifferenceSection II Reading ComprehensionPart A

8、Directions:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Most Americans are worried about new technology. They are concerned that machines, including robots, will take over work now done by humans

9、. These findings come from a new report by the Pew Research Center of Washington DCAbout 75 percent of Americans questioned by Pew said automation will increase income inequality between the rich and the middle class and poor. And 64 percent of people expect automation to be so common in America tha

10、t people will face difficulty finding things to do with their lives.Some of the concerns about technology come from a distrust about whether machines will always make the right decision. Many Americans believe humans have better judgement in dealing with. complex matters. One example is selecting a

11、person for a job. Three-quarters of Americans said they would not want to apply for a job that uses a computer program to choose the most qualified person.“Most Americans want the government to limit automation. For example, 87 percent support a requirement that all driverless vehicles have a human

12、in the drivers seat who can take control when an emergency occurs. And 85 percent want to limit machines to mostly doing jobs that are dangerous or unhealthy for humans. And only 25 percent expect more jobs to come from automation,” Pew said.Mark Zuckerberg, the co-founder of Facebook, spoke last Ma

13、y to graduating seniors from Harvard University in Massachusetts. His talk centered on the uncertain future facing young people. “Our generation will have to deal with tens of millions of jobs replaced by automation like self-driving cars and trucks.” Zuckerherg told the graduates.Zuckerberg said yo

14、ung people had better launch(发起)projects that will bring both jobs and direct benefits to the people of the world. He said in his speech that 30000 people worked to put a man on the moon, and millions of people built the Hoover Dam as well as other great projects over the last 100 years.1、What do ma

15、ny Americans think of technology according to paragraph 3?AUseful.BEffective.CDangerous.DUndependable.2、Why do Americans want a human in driverless vehicles?ATo test the new technology.BTo make a driver.CTo ensure personal safety.DTo entertain the passengers.3、W hat did Zuckerberg encourage the students to do?ARefuse self-driving vehicles.BCreate new job chances.CFocus on small projects.DFight against robots.4、Which of the following would be the best title for th

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