2023年鲅鱼圈区考研《英语一》点睛提分卷含解析

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1、2023年鲅鱼圈区考研英语一点睛提分卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Why study history?People live in the present. They plan for the 1 . History, however, is the study of the past. Given a

2、ll the 2 and pressures that come from living in the present and 3 what is yet to come, why bother with what has been? Given all the available branches of knowledge, why insist - as most 4 systems do - on history? And why urge many students to study even more history than they are 5 to?Any subject of

3、 study needs 6 : supporters must explain why it is worth 7 . Like most widely accepted 8 , history attracts people who simply 9 the information and modes of thought involved. But for people who are less interested in the subject and more 10 about why they should bother with it, a clearer explanation

4、 of its purpose is required. 11 do not perform heart transplants, improve highway design, or arrest criminals. In a society that quite correctly expects education to serve 12 purposes, historys functions can seem more difficult to 13 than those of engineering or medicine. History is in fact very use

5、ful, actually 14 , but the products of historical study are often less 15 and immediate than those of other subjects.History helps us understand people, societies and how they 16 . For example, how can we 17 past wars (and future threats) without using historical materials? Unfortunately, major aspe

6、cts of a societys operation cannot be set up as precise experiments. 18 , history must serve, however imperfectly, as our 19 , helping us understand who we are and why we do what we do. This, fundamentally, is why we cannot 20 history.1、AprocessBresultCfutureDenvironment2、AcausesBdemandsCchoicesDord

7、ers3、AavoidingBfearingCcelebratingDanticipating4、AfinancialBsocialCeducationalDpolitical5、ArequiredBinvitedCforcedDpermitted6、AdirectionBexplorationCjustificationDrevolution7、AassessmentBattentionCexpectationDmention8、AsubjectsBconceptsCtopicsDconcerns9、AprovideBreceiveCshareDlike10、AdoubtfulBworrie

8、dCthoughtfulDcertain11、ASupportersBHistoriansCAudiencesDTeachers12、ApublicBmultipleCdifferentDuseful13、AdefineBexpectCsatisfyDignore14、AoptionalBattractiveCaccessibleDessential15、AvaluableBinterestingCobviousDinstructive16、AimagineBbehaveCfightDfade17、ApreventBrememberCevaluateDdeclare18、AConsequent

9、lyBAlternativelyCFortunatelyDAdmittedly19、AlibraryBlaboratoryCclinicDmuseum20、Amake up forBgive in toCget close toDstay away fromSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANS

10、WER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1You can either travel or read, but either your body or soul must be on the way. The popular saying has inspired many people to read or go sightseeing. Here are several books we recommend that you take on your trip.1. Destination: USRecommended book: On the Road, 1957, by

11、Jack KerouacThe book is a globally popular spiritual guide book about youth. The protagonist(主人公) in the book drives across the US continent with several young people and finally reaches Mexico. After the exhausting and exciting trip, the characters in the book begin to realize the meaning of life.2

12、. Destination: Sahara DesertRecommended book:The Stories of the Sahara, 1976, by SanmaoThe book describes the authors simple but adventurous life in the Sahara Desert, which seems a bare and dull place. The vivid natural scenery and life there, along with the authors romantic emotions will inspire y

13、ou to explore the mysterious land.3. Destination: EnglandRecommended book:The Unlikely Pilgrimage of Harold Fry, 2013, by Rachel JoyceThe novel tells a story of a 60-year-old man who lives a boring and unhappy life, until one day, he received his old friends letter who got cancer. In deep shock and

14、sorrow, he went out to send his reply letter. By thinking of his life, he walked past one mailbox after another, and finally walked from the Southwest end to the Northeast end of England. 627 miles in 87 days, he walks depending on one belief that “ his friend can survive as long as he walks.”4. Des

15、tination: North EuropeRecommended book: So Slow, So Beautiful, 2015, by Luo FuFollowing a girls step to look around North Europe, who has been living there for 10 years. Check out how North Europeans seek their happiness, which more originated from a simple, natural and tranquil mentality.1、575What can be the best title for the text?AEither travel or read. BBooks to take with you on vacation.CLets go sightseeing. DOn the wa

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