考研《英语一》2023年陕西省咸阳市礼泉县巅峰冲刺试卷含解析

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1、考研英语一2023年陕西省咸阳市礼泉县巅峰冲刺试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Johnny and I lived in a small neighborhood in 1955. We had bought our two young sons two 1 for Christmas and Joh

2、nny would assemble them on Christmas Eve.But on Christmas Eve day, Johnny 2 to go to Brookley Air Force Base in Mobile to repair a jet. I had my hands 3 with flour, preparing for Christmas dinner and 4 two energetic boys.I was making the chocolate cake when a(n) 5 knocked on the door. It was Beatric

3、e who was the 6 person on our road with a telephone. The base had 7 to say that a heavy torque wrench (扭矩扳手) had come apart in Johnnys hand, making the hone 8 . My sister-in-law Ruth and her husband, Otto, took me to the 9 while my mother-in-law stayed with the children.We got there only to 10 Johnn

4、y with a cast on his arm, eager to get home although the doctor required that he 11 . It was Christmas Eve, Johnny 12 , and he had bikes to assemble for his boys. The doctor said hed consider 13 him the next morning if Johnny could find someone to drive him home.On Christmas morning, Johnny tried ca

5、lling the motor pool (车辆调配所). They said 14 must come from higher up, so Johnny 15 making calls. 16 , a big blue car rolled up to the hospital asking for the man who needed a 17 home.Johnnys mother and I were putting dinner on the table when we heard the car. We were 18 to see Johnny. With Ottos help

6、, Johnny assembled the boys gifts.That cold Christmas Day, our hearts were full of 19 for those who had gone the extra mile to bring us 20 on the holiday.1、AcarsBbicyclesCphonesDtoys2、AaskedBrefusedChadDused3、AfullBdecoratedCrelatedDfamiliar4、Asearching forBplaying withCworrying aboutDlooking after5

7、、AstrangerBengineerCoperatorDneighbor6、AlastBrightConlyDfirst7、ApausedBcalledCdecidedDintended8、AbrokenBdirtyCuglyDabandoned9、AbaseBhospitalCdestinationDstation10、AfindBsupplyC assistDequip11、AleaveBrestCstayDrelax12、AbelievedBimaginedCexpectedDargued13、AadmiringBdismissingCrewardingDassessing14、Aid

8、easBdemandsCordersDpolicies15、AstartedBtriedCkeptDstopped16、ASuddenlyBFinallyCInstantlyDGradually17、AliftBrecipeCtripDvoyage18、AthrilledBembarrassedCmotivatedDterrified19、AgenerosityBconsiderationCkindnessDappreciation20、AcloseBapartCaroundDtogetherSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Re

9、ad the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 Have you ever thought of quitting your job when you feel exhausted? Maybe most of you would say “yes”. After a particularly busy period at work, I deci

10、ded to get away from it all by going on a hike in the mountains in southern France.Before I left, I read an interesting story in a magazine. It read, “Once, while I was riding on a crowded bus, the man sitting next to me threw his cell phone out of the window when his phone rang. I was surprised. He

11、 looked at me, shrugged (耸耸肩) and looked away. I had no idea whether it was his or stolen or whether he even knew what a cell phone was or not, but he clearly wanted to be free of it, because it clearly troubled him.”Billions of people across the world use cell phones. Though cell phones are a wonde

12、rful way for communication, they often do the exact opposite. Using cell phones can increase stress within families and friends.So when I recently returned home, I got rid of my cell phone. Now I go outside without taking my phone with me. Ive noticed things in my neighborhood I never noticed before

13、, such as gardens. Ive met new people, started conversations with neighbors I didnt speak to before and talked with some of my friends face to face instead of chatting over the phone.Instead of keeping me off from the world, stopping using my cell phone has helped me get even closer to my family and

14、 friends.1、According to the story, the man on the bus threw away his cell phone because .Ait didnt work properlyBit was stolen from someone elseChe didnt like the phones styleDhe didnt want to be bothered by it2、We can learn from the passage that cell phones .Aare too expensive for many peopleBare o

15、f no use to the authorCcan also get people into troubleDcan make life more interesting3、What can we learn about the author?AHe wants to own a garden now.BHe always chatted with his neighbors.CHe used to take his cell phone when going outside.DHe once threw away his cell phone.4、The main purpose of the passage is to .Atell us not to let cell phones control o

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