2023年高青县考研《英语一》临考冲刺试卷含解析

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1、2023年高青县考研英语一临考冲刺试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)I was born an albino (白化病人) in Pennsylvania in 1945. No one in my family had 1 known what an albino was and what it mea

2、nt to be an albino.Like most albinos, I had terrible eyesight, but the fact that I could hardly see didnt 2 me that much. Kids would tease me, calling me “Whitey”. People 3 at me when I held reading material right at the tip (尖) of my 4 so that I could see it well enough. The 5 part for me was that

3、because my 6 was so bad, I couldnt play sports very well. I didnt give up trying, 7 . I shot hoops (投篮) every day. And I studied harder. 8 , I got belter at school and loved it. By the time I got to college, I was double 9 , going to summer school and busying 10 with every activity I could find. I h

4、ad learned to be proud of being an albino. I did my best to make “albino” a 11 word. And I decided to make my living with my eyes and in 12 .I couldnt see very well to play sports, but with solid education and 13 to do it, I could make a living 14 in the area I loved. Ive done it now for over thirty

5、 years in 15 and in video, and now on the Internet. People make jokes about 16 I can be a “blind editor”, but the jokes are 17 , and some of them show 18 .I was just a proud albino kid from the coal country of Pennsylvania. I now 19 that being born an albino helped me overcome difficulties, gain con

6、fidence and be proud of my personal 20 .1、Astill Bever Conly Dalways2、Aoffer Bconvince Cassist Dbother3、Acame Bthrew Cstared Damazed4、Anose Bfinger Chead Dknee5、Astrongest Bworst Cproudest Dcleverest6、Aappetite Bmind Cstudy Deyesight7、Ainstead Bbesides Cthough Dmoreover8、AEventually BSuddenly CQuick

7、ly DFrequently9、Aworking Bmajoring Cplaying Dwriting10、Ayourself Bourselves Cthemselves Dmyself11、Arelative Bcreative Cpositive Dobjective12、Aspoils Bfamilies Cdifficulties Dbooks13、Away Bdetermination Cchance Dmethod14、Adecided Bplanned Cattempted Dinvolved15、Aprint Bschoolwork Cbusiness Dmedicine1

8、6、Awhat Bwhere Cwhy Dwhen17、Acareful Bfriendly Cconsiderate Dmoderate18、Adisgusting Bsympathy Cenvy Drespect19、Abelieve Bclaim Crealize Dstate20、Aachievements Bchoices Cwishes DpromisesSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each tex

9、t by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1The health of millions could be at risk because supplies of medicinal plants are being used up. These plants are used to make traditional medicine, including drugs to fight cancer. “The loss of medicinal plants is a

10、quiet disaster,” says Sara Oldfield, secretary general of the NGO Botanic Gardens Conservation International.Most people worldwide rely on herbal (药草制的) medicines which are got mostly from wild plants. But some 15,000 of the 50,000 medicinal species are under threat of dying out, according to report

11、 from the international conservation group Plantlife. Shortages have been reported in China, India, Kenya, Nepal, Tanzania and Uganda.Over-harvesting does the most harm, though pollution and competition from invasive species (入侵物种) and habitat destruction all contribute. Businessmen generally harves

12、t medicinal plants, not caring about sustainability (可持续性),” the Plantlife report says, “damage is serious partly because they have no idea about it, but it is mainly because such collection is unorganized”. Medicinal trees at risk include the Himalayan yew (紫衫) and the African cherry, which are use

13、d to treat some cancers.The solution, says the reports author, Alan Hamilton, is to encourage local people to protect these plants. Ten projects studied by Plantlife in India, Pakistan, China, Nepal, Uganda and Kenya showed this method can succeed. In Uganda, the project has kept a sustainable suppl

14、y of low-cost cancer treatments, and in China a public-run medicinal plant project has been created for the first time.”“Improving health, earning an income and keeping cultural traditions are important in encouraging people to protect medicinal plants,” says Hamilton, “You have to pay attention to

15、what people are interested in.”Ghillean Prance, the former director of the Royal Botanic Gardens at Kew in London, agrees that medicinal plants are in need of protection. “Not nearly enough is being done,” he told New Scientist. “We are destroying the very plants that are of most use to us.”1、From the first two paragraphs, we can learn

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