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1、考研英语一广西壮族贵港市桂平市2023年考前冲刺试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)完形填空.ThePowerofaNoteOnmyfirstjobassportseditorfortheMontpelier(Ohio)LeaderEnterprise，Ididntgetalotoffanmail， 1 a
2、letterthatwasdroppedonmydeskonemorningseemed 2 tomeWhenIopenedit，Iread:“AnicepieceofwritingontheTigersPlease 3 thegoodwork”Itwas 4 byDonWolfe，thesportseditorBecauseIwasateenager(beingpaidfor15centsacolumninch)，hiswordscouldnthavebeenmore 5 Ikepttheletterinmydeskdrawer 6 itgotrag-earedWheneverI 7 whe
3、therIhadtheabilitytobeawriter，IwouldrereadDonsnoteandfeel 8 againLater，whenIgottoknowhim，IlearnedthatDonmadea 9 ofwritingaquick，encouragingwordtopeoplein 10 “WhenImadeothersfeelgoodabout 11 ，”hetoldme，“Ifeelgoodtoo”Not 12 ，hehadabodyoffriendsasbigasnearbyLakeErieWhenhediedlastyearat75，thepaperwas 13
4、 withcallsandlettersfrompeoplewhohadbeenrecipientsofhis 14 words 15 theyears，IvetriedtocopytheexampleofDonandotherfriends 16 careenoughtowriteupliftingcomments，becauseIthinktheyareontosomethingimportantInaworldtoooftencoldandunresponsive，such 17 bringwarmthandreassuranceWeallneedapushfromtimetotime，
5、andafewlinesof 18 havebeenknowntoturnaroundaday，evenalifeBe 19 withyourpraiseSuperlativeslike“greatest”“smartest”“prettiest”makeusallfeelgoodEvenifyourpraiseisalittleaheadofreality，rememberthatexpectationsareoftenthe 20 ofdreamsfulfilled1、AsoBbecauseCforDsince2、AinterestingBstrangeCjoyfulDimportant3
6、、AtakeupBpickupCbringupDkeepup4、AplayedBpassedCsignedDtested5、AinspiringBmovingCdisappointingDdepressing6、AifBuntilCasDwhile7、AfeltBthoughtCwonderedDdoubted8、AconfidentBcalmCupsetDembarrassed9、AdifferenceBhabitCfortuneDwish10、AdifferentplacesBotherfieldsCallwalksoflifeDallkindsofuniforms11、AmeBhimCm
7、yselfDthemselves12、AsurprisinglyBfearfullyCtruthfullyDsafely13、AcoveredBfilledCfloodedDconnected14、Aup-to-dateBspirit-liftingCsharpDremarkable15、AOverBOnCAfterDFrom16、AtheyBwhatCwhichDwho17、AbooksBnewspapersCnotesDmagazines18、ApraiseBagreementCadviceDadvertisement19、AawfulBstrictCsatisfiedDgenerous2
8、0、AfriendsBclassmatesCparentsDchildrenSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 It hurts to keep secrets. Secrecy (保密) is associated with lowe
9、r well-being, worse health, and less satisfying relationships. Research has linked secrecy to increased anxiety, depression, symptoms of poor health, and even the more rapid progression of disease. There is a seemingly obvious explanation for these harms: hiding secrets is hard work. You have to wat
10、ch what you say.New research, however, suggests that the harm of secrets doesnt really come from the hiding after all. The real problem with keeping a secret is not that you have to hide it, but that you have to live with it, and think about it.To better understand the harms of secrecy, researchers
11、first set out to understand what secrets people keep, and how often they keep them. They found that 97% of people have at least one secret at any given moment, and people have, on average, 13 secrets.Across several studies, researchers asked participants to estimate how frequently they hid their sec
12、ret during conversations with others, and also how frequently they thought about the secret outside of social interactions. They found that the more frequently people simply thought about their secrets, the lower their well-being.Following up this research, a new paper reveals why thinking about sec
13、rets is so harmful. Turning the question around, the consequences of telling secrets are examined. Researchers found that when a person reveals a secret to a third party, it does not reduce how often they have to hide the secret from others who are still kept in the dark. Rather, it reduces how ofte
14、n their mind wanders toward the secret in irrelevant moments.Therefore, if you choose to still keep something secret, talking to another person can make the world of difference. Secrets dont have to hurt as much as they do.1、Which is not one of the harms of keeping secrets?ABeing physically sick.BMe
15、ntal problems.CHarmed relationships.DHiding somewhere.2、Why is keeping secrets so harmful?ABecause you must hide them.BBecause you often think about them.CBecause its difficult to keep secrets.DBecause you must watch what to say.3、How can people reduce the harm of keeping secrets?ABy working hard.BBy keeping 13 secrets.CBy thinking about the secrets.DBy telling secrets to a third person.4、Which is the text probably taken from?AAn advertisementBA research reportCA biology tex
