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1、考研英语一沧州市吴桥县2023年全真模拟试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Double TroubleWhen I was eight, I wanted a toy and needed $10 to buy it. But, as usual, I was broken. I decided to a
2、sk my 11-year-old sister, Kathleen, for a loan. I went to her room, 1 her for the cash. Laughing, she agreed to 2 me the money, but added, “I will charge you 10 percent compound interest every 3 until you pay me back.”“Compound interest-whats that?” I asked.“Well, interest is what you call the 4 mon
3、ey borrowers have to pay back on a loan,” she explained. “Compound interest means that the interest payments get bigger and bigger the 5 you take to pay back the loan. To repay the loan, you will need to give me $11 after one month. If you wait two months to pay me back, your 6 will grow from $10 to
4、 $11. So Ill be charging you interest on $11. Then I will add that interest to the $11 you already owe me, for a 7 of $12.10. Thats what youll owe after two months.”“Sure. I get it,” I said. Though truthfully, I was getting 8 .Kathleen lent me the money, and I bought the toy. My birthday came a mont
5、h later, and my mom gave me $10. 9 ,that was just the amount I needed to buy another toy I wanted 10 . I put off paying my sister for a month. After another month, I 11 about the loan.Several months later, on Christmas morning, my sister and I each found a $02 bill in our stockings. I was just putti
6、ng it into my pocket 12 Kathleen tapped me on the shoulder.“Sorry, kiddo. Thats mine. Im 13 on your debt.”“Huh?” Then I remembered the loan. “Hey! How can it be that much? I 14 borrowed $10.”“True,” she said, “but interest has been compounding for eight months. Now you 15 me $21.43.” She paused, the
7、n added. “You can pay me the $1.43.”I 16 to believe that a $10 loan could more than double so quickly. Much to my 17 , my sister got her pencil and tablet and showed me exactly how it all added up.My head 18 as I tried to keep track of Kathleens 19 , but this time, I got the basic idea of compound i
8、nterest. I 20 the hard way that borrowing money can be “double trouble” in no time.1、AblamingBbeggingCsearchingDpreparing2、ApayBsendClendDhand3、AmonthByearCweekDday4、AlittleBsameCenoughDextra5、AshorterBlongerCmoreDless6、AcashBsavingCnoteDdebt7、AtotalBcostCnumberDbill8、AencouragedBshockedCconfusedDsa
9、tisfied9、AGraduallyBObviouslyCUnfortunatelyDHopefully10、AseriouslyBanxiouslyCsecretlyDdesperately11、AforgotBknewCtalkedDcared12、AafterBuntilCwhileDwhen13、AcarryingBcollectingCrelyingDfocusing14、AnormallyBnearlyConlyDreally15、AoweBofferCtakeDgive16、AdecidedBrefusedCpretendedDmanaged17、AreliefBdelight
10、CannoyanceDregret18、AturnedBnoddedCstuckDhurt19、AcalculationsBexcusesCdirectionsDdiscoveries20、AexploredBlearnedCexplainedDquestionedSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the
11、 ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1According to scientists research, the month in which babies are born could affect them in some ways. Babies born in spring get sick easily. Children born under Aquarius (Jan. 21st -Feb. 19th)may be less clever than those born in other seasons. They may also have short
12、er lives than those born in autumn. Scientists believe many of the differences can be explained by the mothers exposure to sunlight in pregnancy(怀孕).Sunlight helps lead to the production of Vitamin(维生素) D in the body. The lack (缺乏)of vitamin D in the first months of life may have a bad effect on hea
13、lth.Vitamin D is called the sunshine vitamin. It has a good effect on health. A study showed that people born from April to June had slightly shorter lives than those born in October, November or December. Similar studies in the USA showed that people born in autumn lived about 160 days longer than
14、those born in spring.Professor Russell Foster said the conclusions were surprising and interesting. He added, These are small effects but they are very, very clear. I am not giving voice to star signs and they are just for fun. But it is true that we are affected by our season of birth.1、Babies born
15、 in _get sick easily.Asummer BspringCautumn Dwinter2、What does the underlined word “exposure” mean in Chinese?A偏爱 B抗拒C过敏 D暴露3、What can we know about vitamin D according to the passage?AIt comes from sunlight BIt doesnt help people live longerCSunlight prevents its production DIt has a good effect on healthText 2 Friday would be Samia and Salems wedding day! Everyone in the village was
