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1、考研英语一营口市西市区2023年预测试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)LoAnna and Kris kids were playing outside on a sunny Saturday. Suddenly LoAnna heard a huge sound, She 1 outside to se
2、e a wide mud, sand, and rock 2 down the hill. She phoned Kris 3 and Kris sped back home. But traffic had come to a 4 . Kris had to run.Suddenly, he heard a woman screaming for help. As he 5 the sound through mud, he only saw an arm reaching up, holding a boy. Kris kept her talking while 6 the wood,
3、metal trapping the mother and child. Finally, he was able to 7 the baby. By this time, other citizens had 8 it to the site. With others taking the 9 in rescuing the woman, Kris continued his way home.Soon. he heard a(n) 10 moan(呻吟) from the ruins again. The man buried was about twice Kris weight and
4、, 11 , hed have to wait for more help. Hearing a helicopter above, Kris climbed up on the roof, and led a rescuer to the trapped man. 12 the rest of the helicopter crew arrived, Kris left to find his 13 . Hours later, Kris reached home. His truck was 14 , and so were LoAnna and the others. He 15 car
5、s and houses nearby to find other 16 and then walked back to the rescue team. Not long after he arrived, his truck came into 17 . LoAnna pulled over and ran to him. He hugged her tightly and spoke 18 , “Lets go home.”Over the next several weeks, 43 bodies were 19 Just nine survivors were luckily pul
6、led from the mud, all of them on that day. Kris was 20 by the Red Cross for his heroic deeds.1、Arushed Bwandered Cjumped Dbroke2、Atracking Bpushing Cthundering Dpressing3、Aimmediately Baccidentally Ccautiously Ddeliberately4、Ahead Bstop Cconclusion Dpoint5、Arecorded Bappreciated Canalyzed Dfollowed6
7、、Asetting aside Btaking off Cpulling away Dgiving out7、Afeed Bfree Ccomfort Dtreat8、Amanaged Bworked Cpreserved Dmade9、Alead Badvantage Copportunity Drisk10、Afrightening Bawkward Cannoying Dpainful11、Ahowever Btherefore Cmoreover Danyway12、AOnce BUnless CAlthough DIf13、Apartners Bshelter Cfamily Dbe
8、longings14、Aabandoned Bloaded Cgone Ddirty15、Areplaced Bchecked Cmoved Drepaired16、Aneighbors Brescuers Cvolunteers Dsurvivors17、Aeffect Bsight Cexistence Dplay18、Ain peace Bon purpose Cby chance Dwith relief19、Areceived Bdelivered Crecovered Dcured20、Arecognized Bemployed Cpromoted DgreetedSection
9、II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Scientists have found amounts of water molecules inside rocks and soil samples from Mars before. But an ancie
10、nt meteorite (陨石) found recently contains 10 times more water and much more oxygen than any Martian I meteorite ever before discovered.Whats so wild about this wet discovery? It could mean that the Red Planet once had enough water to have liquid flowing on the planets surface.It was once believed th
11、at if Mars ever had water at all, its water would have been small amounts of ice below the surface or existing in the soil only as hydrogen and oxygen-the elements that make up water. But recent discoveries have shown that Mars probably had a much wetter history than formerly thought.The meteorite,
12、nicknamed Black Beauty, was found in Africas Sahara Desert in 2011. Only about 110 meteorites from Mars have ever been found. Scientists believe most Martian meteorites arrived on our planet during one large asteroid crash (小行星碰撞) that sent rocks falling toward Earth long ago.Black Beauty is about 2
13、.1 billion years old. Its discovery is the first time scientists have been able to study such an ancient Martian rock. Its also one of the first times scientists have been able to study a piece of the panels ancient surface.The samples water molecules were sent out when scientists heated the meteori
14、te to analyze it. Scientists think the meteorites hydrogen and oxygen molecules are so plentiful because water flowing on Mars at the time this meteorite fell to Earth, or because these molecules were once sealed in large quantities in Marss crust.Black Beauty might do more than just unlock secrets
15、from the Red Planets past. These discoveries could also help scientists understand new data about Mars thats being sent from the robotic rovers currently gathering information on the planet.1、People used to think that .Athere was little water on Mars BMars had a lot of flowing waterCa large quantity of ice was Mars DMa
