考研《英语一》山西省太原市杏花岭区2023年考前冲刺预测试卷含解析

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1、考研英语一山西省太原市杏花岭区2023年考前冲刺预测试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)On June 23, 1970. I had just left the Army after completing my one-year duty in Vietnam. I was on 1 returning

2、home in Texas. I had been warned about the 2 of our fellow countrymen. There was no 3 welcome for us when we came home from that unpopular war.I sat, in uniform, in a window seat, 4 eye contact with my fellow passengers. NO one was sitting next to me, which added to my 5 . A little girl suddenly app

3、eared in the passage. She 6 and, without saying a word, 7 handed me a magazine. I accepted her 8 , her quiet “welcome home.” All I could say was, “Thank you.” Her small gesture of 9 was the first I had experienced in a long time.I always believe in the connection between 10 when they reach out to on

4、e another.That girl 11 has no memory of what happened years ago. She might have been told to do that by her mother. It doesnt matter 12 she gave me the magazine. The 13 thing is that she did.Since then, I have followed her example and tried. in different ways for different people, to 14 for them. Li

5、ke me on that plane ride long ago, they will 15 know why a stranger gave a hand. But I absolutely know that my 16 since then are all because of that little girl. Her kindness of offering a magazine to a 17 , scared and lonely soldier has been 18 throughout my life. I have to believe that my small 19

6、 have the same effect on others. And to that little girl, now a 20 , I would like to say again: thank you.1、Abus Btrain Cplane Dboat2、Astories Bdifficulties Cunfriendliness Denthusiasm3、Ahometown Bschool Ccold Dimmediate4、Aseeking Bnoticing Ckeeping Davoiding5、Apride Bloneliness Canger Dexcitement6、

7、Asmiled Blistened Cturned around Dbent down7、Anaturally Bproudly Cshyly Dworriedly8、Aoffer Bdonation Caccompany Dcontact9、Ainvitation Bsympathy Cagreement Dinspiration10、Asoldiers Bstrangers Cfamilies Dgirls11、Asimilarly Bfinally Cimmediately Dundoubtedly12、Awhen Bhow Cwhy Dwhere13、Amemorable Bsatis

8、factory Cimportant Dvaluable14、Ado the same Bfind a seat Cget things ready Dpass a magazine15、Aalways Bnever Chappily Dobviously16、Afeelings Bideas Cmodels Dattempts17、Abusy Byoung Cexcited Dtired18、Aaccepted Bspread Chonored Dneglected19、Aactions Bbenefits Cdonations Dsacrifices20、Astranger Bwife C

9、mother DwomanSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1At a time when almost anything can be purchased with just one click, its become an autom

10、atic response to simply replace what breaks. Generations raised in the earlier half of the 20th century will say that this wasnt always so: household appliances(器具), clothing, electronics and more used to be bought under the assumption that, with the occasional repairs, they would last a lifetime.No

11、w, some conscientious consumers are taking matters into their own hands and joining the Repair Caf movement. Founded in Amsterdam in 2009 by sewing expert Martine Postma, the original nonprofit has expanded to more than 1,500 locations worldwide. These pop-up events, which are run by volunteers, off

12、er lessons in how to fix anything from fixing a button to an unresponsive laptop.“Theres juice and treats and you get to meet new people,” says Bennett, a retired civil servant and volunteer fixer at the Repair Cafe Toronto, where she mends jewellery. She brings her own specialized tools but says mo

13、st items could be repaired by anyone with a pair of pliers and some determination. “Something that is broken took time and resources to make, so if youre throwing it out, youre wasting those resources. ”If you cant find a Repair Cafe near you, its easy to start one. RepairCafe. org offers a starter

14、manual with step-by-step instructions.Changing how we acquire things is necessary, but theres also something to be said for simply not getting them in the first place. “Most of us have more than what we need,” says Marina. “This can lead to a lot of anxiety, likethink about everything packed in the

15、back of your closet; do you own those things or do they own you?” She suggests we train ourselves to make mindful purchases.Lazarovic, whose delayed purchase went even further, explains that less shopping has freed up more time for family activities, dinner with friends and making art. By doing so, as she puts it, “I got out of t

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