考研《英语一》东安县2023年考前冲刺预测试卷含解析

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1、考研英语一东安县2023年考前冲刺预测试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Years ago when my husband and I were dating I bought two coffee cups; the kind that has your name on it and a(n) 1 of

2、 what your name means. People used to make fun of our coffee cups but thats okay. I didnt 2 them to impress anyone.We have kept those cups for 25 years. They are cracked (有裂痕的), worn and no longer 3 .In 2008, I had a long 4 with breast cancer-numerous surgeries. Pretending to be 5 and unafraid I mov

3、ed on with a smile. Only those 6 to me, my family, really knew I was cracking beneath the 7 .One morning, my husband Doug poured coffee into my Terri” cup as usual. The cup could no longer 8 the heat. It finally cracked. This was a(n) 9 to me. I lost it. I began to cry.“Doug, 10 I break? This means

4、something! I am broken! What if I cant be fixed?” I said.He hugged me and 11 me down. Then he quickly left the room and 12 with some glue. He took that cup telling me he was going to 13 it and that nothing was going to happen to me. I would be 14 and cancer was not going to “break” me.Doug fixed tha

5、t cup with such 15 .He did the same to me with his care. The cup is not the same as it was before but it still sits in our cupboard.I am the same but I am 16 changed; a little cracked but not completely 17 . I will never forget that day my husband 18 to save my favorite coffee cup. It was a turning

6、19 for both of us. And that cup like Doug will stay with me 20 I live.1、Adescription Bassumption Cpreparation Dconstruction2、Aoccupy Bpurchase Cinterrupt Dsupport3、Aattractive Bspecial Cusable Dtypical4、Aconnection Bbattle Chistory Drecord5、Aserious Bcurious Cnervous Dfearless6、Aclosest Bfriendly Cg

7、rateful Dsimilar7、Amind Bsurface Cskin Dexpression8、Aadjust Bpromote Ctake Dpreserve9、Asign Battention Cconcern Djoke10、Ahow come Bwhat about Cso what Dwhat if11、Aput Blet Cset Dcalmed12、Asent out Bfolded up Creturned Dwithdrew13、Afix Bclean Cdecorate Dcolor14、Aprotected Bcured Ccherished Dpursued15

8、、Atendency Bpreference Cdetermination Dimagination16、Anearly Bslightly Chardly Dpartly17、Abroken Bleft Cdiscovered Dhit18、Aafforded Barranged Cexpected Dmanaged19、Amoment Bchance Cpoint Dpage20、Anow that Beven if Cin order that Das long asSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the fol

9、lowing four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 As any plane passenger will confirm, a crying baby is almost impossible to ignore, no matter how hard you try. Now scientists believe they may have worked out wh

10、y. A babys cry pulls at the heartstrings(扣人心弦) in a way while other cries dont, researchers found.Researchers found that a babys cry can trigger unique emotional responses in the brain, making it impossible for us to ignore themwhether we are parents or not. Other types of cries, including calls of

11、animals in great pain, fail to get the same response, suggesting the brain is programmed to respond specifically to a babys cry.A team of Oxford University scientists scanned the brains of 28 men and women as they listened to a variety of calls and cries. After 100 milliseconds roughly the time it t

12、akes to blink(眨眼) two parts of the brain that respond to emotion lit up. Their response to a babys cry was particularly strong. The response was seen in both men and womeneven if they had no children.Researcher Dr Christine Parsons said, “You might read that men should just notice a baby and step ov

13、er it and not see it, but its not true. There is a special processing in men and women, which makes sense from an evolutionary(演化的) view that both men and women would be responding to these cries.” The study was in people who were not parents, yet they are all responding at 100ms to these particular

14、 cries, so this might be a fundamental response present in all of us regardless of parental status.Fellow researcher Katie Young said it may take a bit longer for someone to recognize their own childs cries because they need to do more “fine-grained analysis”. The team had previously found that our reactions speed up when we hear a baby crying. Adults performed better on computer games when they heard the sound of a baby crying than after they heard recordings of adults crying.1、A babys cry is difficult to ignore because it _.Akeeps on cryingBcries harder than adultsCcauses people great painD

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