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1、考研英语一2023年黄陵县模拟试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)A young painter lived in a small house, living on painting portraits(画像). One day, a rich man came for a portrait. They a
2、greed on the 1 of 10,000. The day the man came to take the painting, an 2 idea occurred to him: “Its me in the painting. If I dont buy, no one will 3 ” So he said, “Ill only pay3,000!” The young artist had never 4 such things. He strongly argued, expecting the rich man to 5 the agreement. “I ask you
3、 at last, will you sell it 3,000 or not?”Realizing the man did it 6 , the artist said in a 7 voice, “No! Id prefer to not sell it rather than be humiliated(羞辱). Today you 8 your word and someday you must pay 9 times.”“What a joke! Am I stupid?”“Well, wed better wait and see.”Soon the painter moved o
4、ut to 10 some well-known teachers to work harder. Years later, he finally made a name 11 in the circle of art.The rich man had forgotten the whole thing. 12 one day, some friends came to tell him, “In a famous exhibition, one painting is 13 200,000 and the man in it looks 14 the same as you. Its so
5、strange that its 15 is Thief.” He immediately thought of the 16 . If the painting were that one, it would be a(n) 17 for him. He went to find the young painter 18 .And it was! He quickly apologized to the artist and paid 200,000 dollars to buy it back. With a strong 19 , the young painter made the r
6、ich man 20 his head. This young man was Pablo Picasso.1、Aaward Breward Cbonus Dsalary2、Aill Boptimistic Cabstract Delegant3、Aneither Beither Cnor Dbesides4、Astood by Bsent for Ccome across Dpulled through5、Astick to Btake to Csee to Dturn to6、Aby accident Bin turn Con principle Don purpose7、Areliabl
7、e Bgentle Cloud Dfirm8、Aeat Bbreak Ctake Dgive9、Aforty Bthirty Ctwenty Dfifty10、Areceive Baccept Cconsult Dabandon11、Afor himself Bin itself Cby himself Dof itself12、AAfter BBefore CUntil DUnless13、Amarked Bgrasped Cfollowed Dbought14、Aeventually Bexactly Cslightly Dprobably15、Acontent Bcover Csign
8、Dtitle16、Acoincidence Baccident Creputation Dincident17、Ahonor Bshame Cdisappointment Dpity18、Aright away Bjust now Cat times Dnow and then19、Aprocess Bhead Cfaith Dconcept20、Araise Bbend Ccharge DfailSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the question
9、s below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Earlier this month, two rock climbers achieved what many thought impossible: They climbed up the 3,000-foot-high Dawn Wall in Yosemite National Park without specialized equipment. Climbing without thi
10、s equipment is called “free-climbing.” Until now, no one had free-climbed to the top of the rock face, which is a part of the mountain EI Capitan.EI Capitan, which means “the captain” or “the chief” in Spanish, has always presented a challenge to climbers. But the Dawn Wall, on the mountains southea
11、st face, is a particularly difficult route to the summit (顶峰). It is a rock formation that is both steep and relatively smooth. This makes free-climbing the rock face seem almost impossible.About seven years ago, professional climber Tommy Caldwell spotted a possible route up the wall. It took years
12、 of planning and preparation, but this month, Caldwell, 36, and his friend Kevin Jorgeson, 30, finally make the climb.Free climbers do use ropes and other basic safety equipment to catch them if they fall and Caldwell and Jorgeson fell often. Before starting their climb, they broke down their route
13、into 32 sections. Each section was based on a rope length called a “pitch.” The rope was secured into the rock face to catch the climbers if they fell.Caldwell and Jorgesons goal was to climb the Dawn Wall without returning to the ground. If they fell, they had to start that pitch all over again. Th
14、e two men started climbing on December 27. They slept in hanging tents, and a team of friends brought them food each day.The men had spent years rehearsing (排练) the movements it would take to get through each pitch. They made it through the fist half of the climb relatively easily. But halfway up, J
15、orgeson ran into trouble. In one difficult spot, he fell each time he attempted to climb. After 10 days of trying, Jorgeson finally made it to the next pitch.Getting through that troublesome pitch gave both climbers renewed energy. They finished the rest of the climb five days later, on January 14.1、What does Paragraph 2 mainly explain?AWhy the Da
