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1、考研英语一2023年淮安市盱眙县考前冲刺试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Perhaps because I was city kid, my exposure to wildlife was limited. That 1 when I moved to the wooded hills of Oreg
2、on many years later. For the first time, I 2 animal communities.One evening, a nursing raccoon (浣熊) with four kids 3 She extended her tiny paw 4 asking for some food. I was attracted by their cuteness, so I 5 put out a serving of fresh cat food and water. She 6 the next evening. And the next.All was
3、 well until the wildlife began behaving 7 The raccoons started crying noisily. They could be 8 throughout the entire valley. A few days later, our homeowners association (业主协会) newsletter arrived in the mail. Among the 9 announcements of garage sales came a gentle reminder that feeding the wildlife
4、was not a(n) 10 thing to do.My face became red with 11 as I read the letter. Id been found out! I was now identified as the 12 maker!I went downstairs to discuss the matter with my husband. “Im not 13 that the association has come up with a policy about it. They must have gotten 14 ,” he said.“OK, I
5、m going to 15 feeding the animals,” I said.Although I told myself that the wildlife around me would 16 without cat food, I felt guilty. Late that night, I walked slowly into the kitchen for a snack. Then a scene outside 17 my attention: There, on the hillside, was my neighbor. She was 18 two deer in
6、 the cold.Another animal 19 , I thought. Even well-intentioned neighborhood associations cant control our human impulse (冲动) to 20 with wild creatures and the natural world.1、AhappenedBgrewCchangedDstarted2、AbuiltBmetCcaughtDignored3、AappearedBwaitedCshoutedDslept4、Aeven ifBonly ifCif onlyDas if5、As
7、ecretlyBinstantlyCdirectlyDsuddenly6、AremainedBleftCsettledDreturned7、AwildlyBpolitelyCstupidlyDnaturally8、AseenBrecognizedCheardDhunted9、AspecialBusualCsimpleDexact10、AsuitableBnobleCvaluableDenjoyable11、AdisappointmentBembarrassmentCsadnessDeagerness12、AdecisionBtoolCtroubleDpolicy13、AsurprisedBsa
8、tisfiedCdelightedDconcerned14、ArequirementsBexpectationsCagreementsDcomplaints15、AstopBkeepCdelayDconsider16、AsurviveBpracticeCsufferDcompete17、AescapedBattractedCdeservedDavoided18、ApullingBwashingCprotectingDfeeding19、AtrainerBwatcherCloverDowner20、AconnectBplayCliveDworkSection II Reading Compreh
9、ensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1As a volunteer, Charlie Starbuck has helped to plant tress on the streets of San Francisco. He has them in just about every par
10、t of this city. Walk a block or two in virtually any neighborhood, and you will find Mr. Starbucks fingerprints are there. Whatever tree species you might see there, chances are excellent that Starbuck helped plant it with his own hands.Starbuck has volunteered with a citywide tree-planting program
11、since 1981; thats over thirty years of weekly plantings without pay. “For Charlie to be that consistent,” says Doug Wildman, program director of San Franciscos Friends of the Urban Forest (FUF). “Well, he is our rock.”Despite all its charm, San Francisco is not particularly green. Sandy soil, salty
12、air, lots of wind and narrow streets are common explanations for its low tree count. For more than three decades, Starbuck has been on a mission to change that. He acts as a guide and teacher to home-owners and volunteers and teaches them how to plant trees. He loves to talk about trees. “My current
13、 favorite is the strawberry tree,” he says. Tree experts here are constantly on the look out for species that can handle the local climate. The strawberry tree, with its mock red fruit that hangs in clusters, is in high demand.Care is relatively simple. Most of San Francisco has sandy soil, so it is
14、 almost impossible to overwater the trees, Starbuck says. Just before a young tree goes in the ground, Starbuck uses a box cutter to make vertical slices down each side of the root ball so the roots dont continue to grow in a circular way, as they do in their containers.He is also particular about s
15、taking(用柱子支撑)the tree. Three poles are driven in, and then soft cloth straps are attached to each pole so that the tree can wave a bit. The ability to wave actually strengthens the trunk.While the city may still be short on trees, nearly 1,000 new trees took root here last year thanks to FUF. It receives nearly half of its funds from the federal government and most of the rest from state and local governments, individuals, corporations and foundations. On a walk through his own n
