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1、考研英语一2023年旬邑县统考试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)I was driving my car the other day. The radio was playing, and I was 1 along. The song was a 2 one and even my weak voice
2、 sounded good. Then something bad 3 , however. The sweet sound of the music ended and was 4 with the alarming news break.I drove on while the 5 said prices were going higher again because of the 6 speculation (投机) on Wall Street. The race for the Presidency was getting worse. Violence 7 when fans of
3、 a sports team went wild, 8 their favorite teams championship.Finally, I could 9 no more and turned off the radio. Silence seemed 10 to listening to anything else about the crazy, competitive society we live in. I slowed down as I entered a local town and 11 the people. 12 a smiling woman was throwi
4、ng birdseed into her backyard, a dozen birds flew down to enjoy the 13 being laid out before them. A young man was 14 his little daughter safely in his arms. He tickled (胳肢）her 15 when she pulled the hat off his head and they both laughed. I laughed too as I looked at all of this 16 . Although in my
5、 car the radio was 17 , in my heart I was still singing. 18 , this world could use a little more kindness and a lot less competition. Kindness makes us all 19 in this life. Your only competition is with 20 : to be the best possible you that you can be.1、Asinging Bdancing Clistening Drunning2、Aseriou
6、s Bjoyful Csorrowful Dpopular3、Adisappeared Bstruck Coccurred Dcontinued4、Adisturbed Bcombined Ccompared Dreplaced5、Aspeaker Bannouncer Csinger Dprogrammer6、Acreative Brepresentative Ccompetitive Dpositive7、Abroke out Bbroke down Cbroke in Dbroke up8、Acongratulating Bcelebrating Cdefending Dpromotin
7、g9、Aignore Bescape Cshare Dtake10、Acomfortable Bappropriate Cpreferable Dpleasant11、Asought Bappreciated Cvisited Dwatched12、AWhile BUntil CBefore DAfter13、Asmile Bservice Cfeast Dattraction14、Acarrying Btying Cplacing Ddragging15、Aangrily Bgently Cterribly Dfirmly16、Alove Bmess Ckindness Dphenomeno
8、n17、Adown Bon Cout Doff18、AIn truth BIn theory CIn brief DIn turn19、Awinners Bleaders Cfighters Dlearners20、Asociety Byourself Coneself DothersSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answ
9、ers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 The arm bones of women who lived 7,000 years ago show a surprising level of strength-even higher than todays professional athletes. Thats according to a first-ever study comparing prehistoric(史前的) bones to those of living people. The finding suggests a revi
10、sion of history- the everyday lives of prehistoric women were filled with hard labor, rather than just sitting at home doing lighter tasks while the men struggled and fought for life.“Before the study, there are no clear records describing how our ancient ancestors lived. It can be easy to forget th
11、at bone is a living tissue, one that responds to the difficulties we put our bodies through,” said lead author Alison Macintosh. “Physical force and muscle activity both put pressure on the bone. The bone reacts by changing in shape, thickness and other aspects over time.”Previous studies only compa
12、red female bones to contemporary male bones, the researchers said-and thats a problem, because the response of male bones to stress and change is much bigger than that of women. For instance, as humans moved from a hunter-gatherer lifestyle constantly on the move to a more settled agrarian(农耕的) one,
13、 changes can be observed in the structure of the shinbone(胫骨)- and these changes were much more evident in men.However, a comparison of the bones of prehistoric women to the bones of living female athletes can help us work out a more accurate picture of what those prehistoric women were doing. By an
14、alyzing the bones of living people and comparing them to the ancient bones, we can start to explain the kinds of labor our ancestors were reforming, Macintosh said. What they found was that womens leg strength hasnt changed a great deal, but their arms used to be very powerful. Prehistoric women, th
15、e researchers found, had arm strength 11-16 percent stronger than those of modern rowers(桨手), and 30 percent stronger than those of non-athletes.1、What does the study tell about prehistoric women?AThey were stronger than men.BThey had lighter bones than men.CThey did tough tasks as the men.DThey spent most time staying at hom
