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1、石家庄市晋州市2023年考研英语一高分冲刺试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Duringmysecondyearofcollege,Iwasapart-timewaitressinChicago.I 1
2、 mostofmytimeonworkandaslittleaspossibleonconversation.Iwasntusedto 2 tounknownpeopleexceptwhentakingorders.Onenight,alittleoldmancameinandseatedhimselfinmysection.Itookhis 3 andwentonmyway.ButlaterInoticedthathe 4 weekafterweekandalwayssatatoneofmytables.Slowly,Ibeganhavingshortconversations 5 him.
3、HisnamewasMr.Rodgers,butheinsistedthatI 6 himDon.I 7 thatheandhiswifehadgonetodinnerandamovieeverySaturday.Sinceshehaddied,hecarriedonthetradition 8 . 9 theweekswenton,IbegantositandactuallytalkwithDon.Wetalkedabouthiswife,hisdaysflyinginthewar,hissonwhohad 10 andalsoservedasapilotinthearmy.Eventual
4、ly,webegantotalkaboutmyambitiongoingtoschool,mynewboyfriendandthe 11 ofmyfuture.Aboutfourmonthsaftermeetinghim,I 12 acallfromanursetellingmethatDonwas 13 .Hewasexperiencingcomplications(并发症)fromaheartoperation.Iimmediatelydrovetothehospitaltoseehim.Thefirstthinghedidwasto 14 meforurginghimtovisitthe
5、doctor.AtfirstIdidntknow 15 hewasreferringto.ThenI 16 thataboutthreeweeksearlier,Donwascomplaining(抱怨)about 17 painsandIgavehimthenumberofadoctorIknow.Anurseasked,“Areyouhisdaughter?”andI 18 ,“No,Imhiswaitress.”Strangerscanbecomegood 19 .Irecentlyfounditenjoyabletotalkto55attherestaurantandIhavehada
6、lotmorefun.1、AspentBtookCcostDwasted2、AlookingBpointingCcomingDtalking3、AplaceBorderCworryDticket4、AcamebackBcameoutCcameawayDcamein5、AatBwithConDinto6、AargueBdemandCexpectDcall7、AadmittedBdeterminedClearnedDsaid8、AaloneBonlyCnearlyDclosely9、AAsBBecauseCAfterDBefore10、AbroughtupBgrownupCbuiltupDwent
7、up11、AexpectationBcivilizationCcombinationDdestination12、AdeservedBreceivedCreservedDhoped13、AathomeBinthefactoryCatthemarketDinhospital14、AsendBresistCthankDnotice15、AwhatBthatCwhichDwhen16、AshowedBrememberedCbelievedDdecided17、AchestBlegCheadDarm18、AreportedBincludedCagreedDreplied19、AcitizensBgue
8、stsCclassmatesDfriends20、AcolleaguesBfamilyCcustomersDpatientsSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 Kindergarten outside? Yes，indeed. Its
9、part of a growing worldwide trend toward outdoor education. The schools are called Forest Kindergartens.Now the numbers are small in the U. S.，but the idea is well established in Europe, with schools in Scotland, England, and Switzerland. By far most of such schools are in Germany, which has more th
10、an 400W aldkindergartens.Children attending such particular school enjoy a good amount of outdoor education each day,rain or shine. Some lessons are focused on nature ； others are academic topics delivered in a natural setting. In all cases，students are active not sitting at desks or on mats on the
11、floor but walking, running, jumping, solving problems like how to get the mud off the bottoms of their shoes before their parents find out.At these forest kindergartens, students learn science by observing and doing it, learn math by applying it to the natural world around them，learn letters and wor
12、ds by putting them together using sights and sounds. The children learn to make comparisons using natural things like apples and rocks. They develop an appreciation for animals and plants in their natural environment not just by looking at pictures in a book or on a computer screen.Some of the scien
13、ce activities involve teamwork, like explaining the best way to move a heavy object, showing how a lever(杠杆)works. In other sessions，teachers encourage students to develop their motor skills by building wooden tools such as hammers and knives.These students also learn how to get along with one anoth
14、er, individually and in a group. They also develop healthy levels of self-confidence,just from being able to do the everyday activities that the school offers.In a time when so many children are being classified as obese because of long time watching television and playing video games, these outdoor
15、 schools help children learn just as much, if not more，from opening their eyes to the world around them.1、Which of the following country has the most Forest Kindergartens?AThe U. S.BGermany.CThe U. K.DSwitzerland2、What is the purpose of the fourth paragraph?ATo analyse how children learn socially.BTo compare different teaching approaches.CTo show how children learn academically.DTo describe how active children are in the class.3、Which may be seen in Forest Kindergartens?AChildren are doing an experiment wit
