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1、平顶山市林州市2023年考研英语一统考试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)I believe it is in my nature to dance by virtue of the beat of my heart, the pulse of my blood and the music in my mi
2、nd. So I dance 1 .My dining room is now a 2 ballroom. Each morning when I 3 the house on the way to make coffee, I turn on the 4 ,and its dance time! I dance alone to whatever is playing.Tango(探戈)is a recent enthusiasm. Its a complex and 5 dance. The first time I went tango dancing I was too 6 to ge
3、t out on the floor. 7 , I stayed on edge of the dance floor when the dancing began. The fancy footwork 8 me. “Dont make a fool of yourself. Just 9 it. ” I thought. 10 my mind, an older woman dropped out of the 11 ,sat down beside me, and said she had a secret for me. She 12 ,“If you do not join the
4、dancing, we will know you are a fool. But if you dance, we will think well of you for 13 ” Inspired by her 14 words, I took up the 15 of tango.A friend asked me if I was a little too 16 . “Tango? At your age? You must be out of your mind! On the contrary, its a deeply considered 17 I seek the sharp,
5、 scary 18 that comes from beginning something new, which 19 all my resources and challenges my body and mind. So, when people say, “Tango? At your age?” I 20 answer, “Yes!”1、Acrazily Bskillfully Cdaily Dcasually2、Aprivate Bformal Ctemporary Dgrand3、Apass by Bwalk through Cclean Dleave4、Alight Btap C
6、heat Dmusic5、Adangerous Bterrible Cdifficult Ddull6、Ascared Bexcited Cfoolish Dproud7、AOtherwise BStill CInstead DAnyhow8、Aamazed Bdisappointed Ccomforted Dconfused9、Awatch Bfinish Cjoin Dstop10、AOccupying BReading COverlooking DEntering11、Aclass Bshow Cdance Dconversation12、Aargued Badmitted Cdecla
7、red Dwhispered13、Atrying Bwaiting Ccoming Dsharing14、Abitter Bbrave Cwise Dfamiliar15、Atalk Bchallenge Ctask Dduty16、Acareful Bhumorous Cpractical Dambitious17、Adecision Bsuggestion Cbelief Danswer18、Asecurity Bpleasure Cfreedom Drelief19、Achanges Bwastes Csaves Drequires20、Aroughly Bsimply Cpolitel
8、y DpossiblySection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 Americans are more stressed than ever, according to an American Psychological Association
9、 survey, and nearly one-third of the people say stress impacts their physical or mental health. If you have any of these symptoms, your stress might be making you sick. Heres how to battle against them.If youve never suffered from headaches but suddenly your head is constantly striking, you might be
10、 too stressed. Stress releases chemicals that can cause changes to nerves and blood vessels（血管）in the brain, which brings on a headache. Stress can cause them or make them worse. Its also common for your muscles to tense up when youre stressed, which can also cause a headache.WHAT TO DO:If you dont
11、want to take medicine, try spreading lavender（薰衣草）oil on your temples（太阳穴）when a headache starts.Stress can make you mentally sick, too. Too much of the stress hormone cortisol（皮质醇）can make it harder to concentrate, causing memory problems as well as anxiety or depression says Dr. Levine.WHAT TO DO:
12、Relax until you regain your concentration. Practice closing your eyes and breathing in and out slowly, concentrating only on your breath.Losing a few strands of hair is normalold hair follicles（囊）are replaced by new ones over timebut stress can disturb that cycle.Significant stress pushes a large nu
13、mber of hair follicles into whats called a resting stage and then a few months later those hairs fall out, according to MayoClinic. org. Stress can also cause the bodys resistant system to attack your hair follicles, resulting in hair loss.WHAT TO DO:Be patient. Once your stress level returns to nor
14、mal, your hair should start growing back.612、If youre stressed, you might have one of the following symptoms EXCEPT that .Ayou keep getting headachesByou always have a coldCyour hair is falling outDyour brain feels confused1、Which of the following is suggested if your brain goes out of focus?ABreathing slowly with your eyes closed.BWaiting until your brain returns to normal.CSpreading lavender oil on your temples.DRelaxing and attacking your brain softly.2、What will happen once we get over our stress according to the passage?AOur hair starts falling out and then grows back.BOur bodys resistan
