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1、考研英语一宝鸡市陈仓区2023年临考冲刺试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)I often thought that politeness was out of fashion. Very rarely have I met so 1 a person in such a busy and noisy 2
2、. Lately, I would have to change my 3 .Not long ago, when I went to a coffee place with two of my grown-up 4 , I 5 such a human being face to face. The place was full of 6 as usual and we had to climb steep(陡峭) stairs in order to find an empty table. 7 enjoying coffee and snacks, we went down the 8
3、stairs, where there was hardly any space for another person to either climb up or come down.Just as I was in the 9 of the stairs, a gentleman 10 the main entrance of the caf which was right in front of the staircase. I was sure I would be 11 roughly by this man going up. I kept coming down as fast a
4、s I could. My daughters were already down. They looked up at me 12 , hoping I would reach them before the stranger started walking up the stairs.Nearly reaching them, I noticed the man still standing near the door. I 13 my daughters and passed the stranger at the entrance door which he kept holding
5、open. I looked back thinking he was still at the door, 14 whether to go in or find another less 15 place. I saw him going up the stairs, two steps at a time. I told my daughters about it and all three of us felt 16 that we did not even 17 the polite gentleman who was actually holding the door open f
6、or us 18 to pass through before going up.Such well-mannered people are 19 to find these days, when pushing is very 20 in our advanced but aggressive society. We applauded for his gentleman spirit.1、Aimpolite Bpolite Chelpful Dselfless2、Asociety Bstreet Cmarket Drestaurant3、Aposition Bimpression Cfee
7、ling Dopinion4、Aneighbors Bfriends Cdaughters Dnieces5、Acame across Bwent through Cgot across Dpassed by6、Acustomers Bguests Cstrangers Dchildren7、AWhen BAs CBefore DAfter8、Asmooth Bnarrow Cwide Dsolid9、Abeginning Bmiddle Cend Dfront10、Aleft Bpassed Centered Darrived11、Ainterrupted Bstopped Cpushed
8、Dpulled12、Aexcitedly Bworriedly Cdelightedly Ddisappointedly13、Aapproached Bdeserted Cwalked Dsignaled14、Adoubting Bwhispering Cexpecting Ddeciding15、Aawkward Bquiet Ccrowded Dinteresting16、Aglad Bangry Cnervous Dbad17、Agreet Bappreciate Cpraise Dthank18、Aladies Bstrangers Cfriends Ddaughters19、Aeas
9、y Bhard Clikely Dimpossible20、Anormal Busual Ccommon DordinarySection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1The Today I learnedThe New York Times f
10、un column always highlights some surprising and interesting facts. In that spirit,The New York Times lists some of the most eye-catching things out of the column and edits them into What I Learned This Year.Following are some facts out of What I Learned in 2016.The worlds most-used natural resource
11、(apart from water,listed at the second place and air,as the champion) is sand,which consists of extremely small pieces of stone-and its disappearing.A teams success (at work) is often driven by 3 factors (with the importance from high to low) its culture,the interpersonal relationship and the IQ or
12、talent of its individuals.Giraffes have been keeping a secret from most of us for a long time: They really four different species,not one. The Greenland Shark lives at least 272 years and it could live as long as 512 years,which makes it the oldest living thing with a backbone（脊椎）on Earth.More that
13、70 percent of Americans think Granola Bars (格拉诺拉燕麦棒)are healthy.Interesting,less than 30 percent of nutritionists（营养学家）agree.Nearly 80 percent of teenagers say they dont like to eat cereal porridge（燕麦粥）for breakfast,because they have to clean up the bowls after eating it.Its myth that closing unused
14、 apps on your smartphone will prolong battery life.And turning off Wi-Fi doesnt help,either.Annual percentage of highway death had been going down for the last four decades till it last year recorded the largest increase in 50 years.Blame Snapchat and other smarphone apps.Death from gun-shooting is
15、as enough as from car accidents in the United Stated and as scarce as from lightning strikes in Japan,which owns the reputation of one of the safest countries.1、According to the passage,the worlds most-used natural resource is_.Awater Bair Csand Dstone2、According to the passage,the most important factor of a teams success is_.
