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1、考研英语一河南省信阳市息县2023年全真模拟试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)I always hold the view that every act of kindness can eventually change the world as generosity, gratitude and tru
2、st.1 was parking at a hiking road when a man in the car next to mine looked out and started to ask me for help.“No 1 .”I told him, as l was willing to help anyone in 2 .It turned out that his battery was 3 and no one would help jump to start his car!I 4 him if he had cables（缆绳），which he did, and in
3、less than five 5 I gave him a jump start and his car 6 at the drop of a hat. He thanked me and asked How much do I 7 you? and I looked at him in 8 and said Not a thing!He said You wont believe it 9 Ive been sitting here for so long and I asked at least three people to 10 me and no one would do it. T
4、hat made me really 11 .I was thinking that perhaps because of how he 12 ,his background, or whatever, 13 might think he was going to ask them for 14 or something and just automatically said no without even 15 that they could help him so 16 He also told me that one man 17 him My battery is old so it
5、cant help you.I was 18 that the battery is like the love in our hearts. We get 19 more if we give it away to others! And it doesnt 20 our hearts to give. Im happy that I charged his battery and he charged my battery with love.I got much more than he offered to me.1、Ahurry Bproblem Cfun Dway2、Acommon
6、 Bcommand Cparticular Dneed3、Alow Blost Cbroken Dstrong4、Asaid Btaught Casked Dcomforted5、Aminutes Bmonths Cdays Dhours6、Astarted Bran Creturned Ddied7、Athank Bknow Clend Dowe8、Adetail Btime Cdisbelief Dpride9、Aso Bbut Cand Dfor10、Anotice Bhelp Cencouraged Dimpress11、Acurious Bsad Cgrateful Dreliabl
7、e12、Aworks Bsleeps Clooks Dstresses13、Apassengers Bvisitors Creporters Dpassers-by14、Asympathy Bsupport Cmoney Dtrouble15、Arealizing Bpermitting Cmemorizing Dregretting16、Aselflessly Bexactly Cproperly Deasily17、Awarned Btold Creminded Dblamed18、Afearing Bobserving Cthinking Dignoring19、Acharged Bsu
8、rprised Clost Dfrightened20、Ago through Bcut across Cadd up Duse upSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 In the fight to conserve tropical
9、 rainforests, heres a tool you dont often hear about:orange peels. Specifically, 12,000 tons of them, dumped (倾倒) on the land. “You dont usually associate waste treatment with biodiversity benefits, something thats good for the environment.Tim Treuer is an ecologist at Princeton University. and hes
10、talking about a unique conservation story. It started in the early 1990s, when an orange juice producer cal led Del Oro set up a company near the Guanacaste Conservation Area in Costa Rica, a region that contains several national parks and a widlife protection zone.Del Oro needed somewhere to dump t
11、he orange peels, and the company also owned forested land next to the parkland that it had no intention of growing crops on. So a deal was struck: if Del Oro donated its forested land, it could dump orange peel waste on degraded(退化的) land within the conservation area. Then a thousand dump trucks wor
12、th of orange peels were lying on the land in 1998. “And within about six months the orange peels had been turned from orange peels into this thick black rich soil.”“I couldnt even find the site the fist time I saw it.” He couldnt find it because, over 16 years, the orange peel waste had sent the lan
13、d on a journey to become a vine-choked jungle, with three times the diversity of tree species of the neighboring control plot, richer soil and a much thicker covering. In other words, the experiment was a success. The results appear in the journal Restoration Ecology.Treuer says perhaps this lesson
14、could be applied elsewhere. “Its a shame that we live in a world with nutrient-limited degraded ecosystems and also nutrient-rich waste streams. Wed like to see those things come together a little bit. Thats not license for any agricultural company to just start dumping their waste products on protected areas, but it does mean that land managers, people involved with industrial-scale agricultural operations should start thinking about ways to do thoughtful experimentation to see if in their particular system they can have similar win-win-win results.”1、What does the underlined word “
