2023年黑龙江省哈尔滨市平房区考研《英语一》深度自测卷含解析

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1、2023年黑龙江省哈尔滨市平房区考研英语一深度自测卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)My husband and I insisted that our children were old enough to clean their rooms and make their beds. But they t

2、hought 1 . My complaints, even self-justified(自有道理) 2 , were always landing on 3 ears. Very often a whole hours scolding would end with their 4 into tears. I felt very frustrated. I realized I needed to 5 my method of “mothering”.One day when they were at school, I spent some time tidying their room

3、s. On their desks, in plain 6 , I left the cards: “Dear Bill(the other card was 7 to Sarah), your room was messy this morning and Im sure you like it clean. Love, the Room Fairy.” 8 arriving back, the children were 9 excited to receive the little note from the Room Fairy. The next day, their rooms w

4、ere fairly tidy. Sure enough, there was another note from the Room Fairy 10 for them, thanking them for their nice “gift” of a clean room and 11 asking them to play a certain violin 12 . Each day, thank-you notes would be written differently to keep the ideas 13 Sometimes the Room Fairy would propos

5、e a little 14 : “If you can finish your homework and go over your lessons before dinner, Id like to watch a particular television program with you tonight.” Sometimes some colored markers or other little items would be left in 15 of well-done jobs the day 16 . 17 I cant remember how long “the Room F

6、airy” continued leaving her love notes. When they were age appropriate, we used various versions of Post-Its (贴条). The bathroom mirror became the 18 centre of our home. Appointments, notices about visiting relatives, lesson schedules, and changes in plans could be 19 . We all benefited from and 20 t

7、he idea of sharing reminders and daily details of life through notes. I believe the true advantage of the Room Fairy notes survives in our frequent and enjoyable communication1、A. differently B. not C. negative D. same2、AcryingBshoutingCpersuadingDbeating3、A. side B. deaf C. neither D. either4、A. cr

8、ying B. bringing C. bursting D. dropping5、A. adjust B. adopt C. access D. addict6、A. sentence B. words C. speech D. sight7、A. sent B. read C. delivered D. addressed8、A. As B. At C. In D. Upon9、A. more than B. rather than C. no more than D. other than 10、A. asking B. waiting C. praying D. expecting 1

9、1、A. politely B. friendly C. gently D. toughly12、A. music B. song C. piece D. tone13、A. respectable B. uninteresting C. incredible D. fresh14、A. challenge B. question C. suggestion D. advice15、A. response B. answer C. praise D. honor16、A. ahead B. before C. over D. ago 17、A. Actually B. Even so C. E

10、ven if D. Though18、A. life B. main C. memory D. reminder19、A. sent B. struck C. posted D. hanged20、A. learned B. appreciated C. shared D. thankedSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your an

11、swers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 Compassion(同情)is a desire within us to help others. With effort, we can translate compassion into action. An experience last weekend showed me this is true. I work part-time in supermarket across from a building for the elderly. These old people are our m

12、ain customers, and its not hard to lose patience over their slowness. But last Sunday, one aged gentleman appeared to teach me a valuable lesson. This untidy man walked up to my register(收款机)with a box of biscuits. He said he was out of cash, had just moved into his room, and had nothing in his cupb

13、oards. He asked if we could let him have the food on trust. He promised to repay me the next day.I couldnt help staring at him. I wondered what kind of person he had been ten or twenty years before, and what he would be like if fortune had gone his way. I had a hurt in my heart for this kind of huma

14、n soul, all alone in the world. I told him that I was sorry, but store rules didnt allow me to do so. I felt stupid and unkind saying this, but I valued my job.Just then, another man, standing behind the first, spoke up. If anything, he looked more pitiable, “Charge it to me,” was all he said.What I

15、 had been feeling was pity. Pity is soft and safe and easy. Compassion, on the other hand, is caring in action. I thanked the second man but told him that was not allowed either. Then I reached into my pocket and paid for the biscuits myself. I reached into my pocket because these two men had reached into m

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