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1、2023年四川省巴中市通江县考研英语一统考试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Fifteen years ago, I took a summer vacation in Lecce in Italy. After climbing up a hill for a full view of the blue
2、 sea, I paused to catch my 1 and then positioned myself to take a photo.Unfortunately, just as I took out my camera, a woman approached from behind and 2 herself right in front of my 3 . Like me, she was here to stop, sigh and appreciate the scenery. 4 as I was, after about 15 minutes, my camera sca
3、nning the sun and reviewing the shot I would 5 take, I was upset. Should I ask her to 6 so that I could take just one picture of the landscape? Sure, I could have asked her, but something 7 me doing so. She seemed so 8 in her observation. I didnt want to mess with that.Another 15 minutes passed and
4、I grew more 9 . The woman was still there. I decided to take the photo 10 . And now when I look at it, I think her 11 in the photo is what makes the image 12 . The landscape, beautiful on its own, somehow comes to life and breathes 13 this woman is engaging with it. This photo, with the 14 beauty th
5、at unfolded before me and the woman who 15 it, now hangs on the wall in my bedroom. What would she think if she knew that her figure is captured (捕捉) and 16 on a strangers bedroom wall? A bedroom, after all, is a very private space, in which a woman I dont even know has been kept forever. In some wa
6、ys, she has been 17 in my house.Perhaps we all live in each others space. Perhaps this is what photos are for: to 18 us that we all appreciate beauty, and that we all share a common 19 for pleasure and connection.This photo is a reminder, a captured moment, an unspoken 20 between two women, separate
7、d only by a thin square of glass.1、Asight Bbreath Cway Dattention2、Aplanted Bfound Clost Denjoyed3、Aconcern Bphoto Cview Ddirection4、ACautious BCurious CCasual DPatient5、Aeventually Brandomly Cextremely Dhurriedly6、Aback away Bgo over Cmove along Dstay out7、Acaught Bsent Cgot Dprevented8、Aanxious Bc
8、ontent Cquiet Dconfident9、Aexcited Bannoyed Cworried Dconfused10、Aanyway Bsomehow Cinstead Dindeed11、Abeauty Bbehavior Cdetermination Dpresence12、Apuzzling Bdisappointing Cinteresting Dboring13、Aunless Bbecause Calthough Duntil14、Astrange Bregrettable Cdistant Dunique15、Aruined Bcreated Cmissed Ddis
9、covered16、Aprotected Bobserved Cfrozen Ddrawn17、Ahanging Bliving Cshining Dwandering18、Apromise Btell Cconvince Dremind19、Arespect Bplan Cdesire Dsense20、Aconversation Bresult Ctrust DloveSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each
10、text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 Just a year ago, the colors were bright under the waves. Now its gray the Maldivian reef is dead. The coral is killed by the pressure of rising temperatures.Coral reefs are areas underwater where small creatures
11、live. The coral is hard material formed on the bottom of the sea by the skeletons of those creatures. But the world has lost about half its coral reefs in the last 30 years. Scientists are working to prevent their destruction. Due to global warming, over 90 percent of corals are expected to die by 2
12、050. “To lose coral reefs is to fundamentally undermine the health of a very large proportion of the human race,” said Ruth Gates, director of the Hawaii Institute of Marine Biology.Why are coral reefs important? Coral reefs support a fourth of all marine species, as well as half a billion people wo
13、rldwide. They serve as barriers to protect coastlines from the storms. They provide billions of dollars from tourism, fishing and other trade. They are also used in medical research for cures for diseases. “Everyone should be concerned,” said biologist Ove Guldberg at Australias University of Queens
14、land. “This is not just some distant dive destination. This is the basic structure of the ecosystem we depend on.”The ocean is getting warmer. A rising temperature of just one to two degree Celsius can force coral to expel the algae (驱逐海藻) that live there. This leaves their white skeletons uncovered
15、. It is a process called “bleaching”. Sixteen percent of the worlds corals died of bleaching in 1998. The problem has become much worse in recent years.“Weve lost 50 percent of the reefs, but that means we still have 50 percent left,” said Ruth Gates, who is working in Hawaii to breed corals that can better withstand increasing t
