考研《英语一》2023年河南省焦作市模拟试题含解析

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1、考研英语一2023年河南省焦作市模拟试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)How often do you let other peoples nonsense change your mood? Do you let a bad driver,impolite waiter,rude boss,or an

2、insensitive employee 1 your day?One day I was in a taxi and we headed 2 the airportWe were driving in the 3 lane when suddenly a black car drove out of a parking space right in front of usMy taxi driver slammed on his 4 ,slid sideways,and at the very last moment our car stopped and 5 the other car b

3、y just inches!The driver of the other car looked around and started 6 at usMy taxi driver just 7 and waved at the guyAnd I mean he was really 8 So I asked,“Why did you just do that?This guy almost ruined your car and sent us to the hospital!”This is when my taxi driver taught me what I now call“The

4、Law of the Garbage Truck”He explained that many people are like garbage trucksThey run around full of 9 ,full of frustration,full of anger,and full of disappointmentAs their garbage 10 up,they need a place to dump it and sometimes theyll dump it on 11 Dont take it personally;Just smile, wave,wish th

5、em well,and move onBelieve meYoull be 12 Dont take their garbage and 13 it to other people at work, at home,or on the streetsLifes too short to wake up in he morning with 14 The mark of your success is how quickly you can refocus on whats 15 ,Roy Baumeister,a psychology researcher from Florida State

6、 University,found in his extensive research that you 16 bad things more ofter than good things in your life,you store the bad memories more easily,and you 17 them more frequentlyTherefore,love the people who treat you right and ignore the ones who dontLife is ten percent what you make it and ninety

7、percent how you 18 it!When you follow“The Law of the Garbage Truck”, you take back control of your life! You make room for the good by 19 go of the badHave a marvelous,garbage-free day! The seeds you plant today 20 the harvest you will reap tomorrow1、AenrichBobtainCspareDruin2、AthroughBtoCinDfor3、Al

8、atterBrightCoppositeDfree4、AwindowBdoorCbrakesDseat5、AknockedBovertookCmissedDlost6、AlaughingBthrowingCglancingDyelling7、AwonderedBignoredCsmiledDguessed8、AfriendlyBangryCtiredDdisappointed9、AexpectationBpassengersCgarbageDgoods10、AturnsBpilesCholdsDpushes11、AroadsBchildrenCyouDdustbin12、AupsetBhapp

9、ierCpitifulDfrightened13、AeontributeBshareCexplainDspread14、AsurpriseBpleasureCdoubtDregrets15、AfunnyBimportantCstrangeDembarrassing16、ArememberBforgetCvalueDappreciate17、ArecalIBexchangeCenjoyDimagine18、AinspireBtakeCmendDnotice19、AlettingBconsistingCmakingDdreaming20、AdistinguishBdeserveCdeliverDd

10、etermineSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Three Feet From GoldDarbys uncle was caught by the “gold fever” in the gold-rush days, and we

11、nt west to dig and grow rich. After months of labor, he was rewarded by the discovery of the shining ore (矿石). He needed machinery to bring the ore to the surface. So, with the “strike”, he returned home. And with the help of Darby, he borrowed a lot of money. After buying the machinery and having i

12、t shipped, Uncle and Darby went back to work the mine.The first car of ore was mined. And the returns proved they had one of the richest mines in Colorado! Down went the drills! Up went the hopes of Uncle and Darby!Then something happened! The vein (矿脉) of gold ore disappeared! They drilled on, but

13、all in vain. Finally, they decided to quit and sold the machinery to a junk man for a few hundred dollars. The junk man called in a mining engineer to look at the mine and do a little calculating. The engineers calculations showed that the vein would be found just three feet from where the Darbys ha

14、d stopped drilling! The junk man took millions of dollars in the vein, because he knew enough to seek experts advice before giving up.Most of the money which went into the machinery was borrowed through the efforts of Darby, who was then a very young man. The money came from his relatives because of

15、 their faith in him. He paid back every dollar of it, although he was years in doing so.Long afterward, Mr. Darby made another discovery that desire can be changed into gold. This discovery came after he went into the business of selling life insurance. Remembering that he lost a huge fortune, for he stopped three feet from gold, Darby profited by the experience in his chosen work, saying to himself, “I stopped three feet from gold, but I will never stop because

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