考研《英语一》广州市东山区2023年全真模拟试题含解析

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1、考研英语一广州市东山区2023年全真模拟试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)After Aidas parents fled war-torn Bosnia for Sweden in the early 1990s, they put their five-year-old daughter in a s

2、chool full of native Swedes and made sure she studied hard to get ahead. It 1 . Today she is Swedens minister for upper secondary education. Like her fellow across Europe, she faces a new 2 -making sure that a fresh wave of refugee children can integrate (融入) as successfully as she did.In the countr

3、ies accepting the most refugees-Sweden and Germany-lack of 3 is not a problem. Before the migrant poured, both countries faced 4 numbers of pupils because of low birth rates.The biggest problem for the education 5 is that refugee children tend to be concentrated together. Many 6 schools near refugee

4、 centers or in immigrant neighborhoods. This means they are partially separated and less 7 to learn the local language.Moreover, immigrants 8 find housing in poor areas with lower education standard. Schools where more than a quarter of students are immigrants usually 9 worse than those with no immi

5、grants. From 2002 to 2012 Swedens 10 in the OECDs Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) fell more than 11 countrys.The German system has its 12 . In some German states, school days are being 13 , and the 14 has made a big investment in preschool education. In Sweden, meanwhile older

6、refugees are being trained as teaching 15 to speed integration. But far more could be done.Most importantly, European governments need to treat refugee children as an 16 rather than a problem. 17 by a desperate desire for a better life, they and their parents tend to be hard-working and 18 . Europea

7、ns who worried about migrants studying together 19 their children should lake 20 because about half of the refugees (难民) reaching Europe from Syria have university degrees, according to UNHCR.1、Astudied Bworked Cfailed Dembarrassed2、Aprogram Bchoice Cchallenge Dsuccess3、Aspace Bpurpose Cknowledge Dm

8、oney4、Adeclining Bincreasing Cspreading Draising5、Acontent Bprocess Cprinciple Dsystem6、Ajoin Bjoin in Cattend Dtake part in7、Apossibly Blikely Centirely Dgenerally8、Aintend to Btrend Cdevote to Dtend to9、Aapply Bequip Cperform Dmake10、Arank Brange Cview Dgoal11、Aone another Bthe other Ceach other D

9、any other12、Aright Bstrength Cweakness Dpride13、Ashortened Bloosened Cenlarged Dextended14、Agovernment Bschool Ccommittee Duniversity15、Amanagers Boperators Cassistants Dsecretaries16、Aopportunity Bwonder Cnews Dcomplaint17、AStricken BGuided CDriven DConfused18、Acurious Bambitious Canxious Deager19、

10、Aagainst Bwith Cor Din20、Ahope Bconvenience Crespect DcomfortSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Doctor Seuss was born in 1904. By the mi

11、ddle 1950s, he had become one of the best loved and most successful childrens book writers in the world. His books are very popular with young readers. They enjoy the invented words and the pictures of unusual funny animals and plants.In 1954, life magazine published(刊登) a report about school childr

12、en who could not read. The report said many childrens books were not interesting. Doctor Seuss strongly hoped to help children and decided to write books that were interesting and easy to read. He used words with the same ending sound, like fish and wish. He did not receive training in art. Yet, he

13、drew the pictures for most of his books.In 1957, Dr. Seuss wrote The Cat in the Hat. He used less than 230 words to write the book and even a sixyearold should be able to read it. It was a fun story and easy to read. Children loved it. Their parents loved it, too. Today it is still one of the storie

14、s they like best. The success of The Cat in the Hat made him want to write more books for children. In 1960, he wrote a book using less than fifty words. The book is called Green Eggs and Ham.In 1984, Doctor Seuss won a Pulitzer Prize (普利策奖). He was honored for the education and enjoyment his books

15、provided American children and their parents.He died at the age of 87, but his influence remains. Millions of his books have been sold worldwide. People say his books helped change the way American children learned to read. Yet, his books are loved by people of all ages. Doctor Seuss once said,“I do not write for children. I write f

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