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1、考研英语一2023年浙江省丽水市景宁畲族自治县押题密卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)“Down-to-earth” means someone or something that is honest, practical and easy to deal with. It is 1 to find som
2、eone who is down-to-earth. A person who is down-to-earth is easy to talk to and 2 other people as equals. A down-to-earth person is just the 3 of someone who acts important and proud.Down-to-earth persons 4 be important members of society, of course. 5 they do not let their importance “go to their h
3、eads”. They do not 6 themselves to be better persons than others of less importance. Someone who is filled with his own importance and pride, often without cause, is 7 to have “his nose in the air”. There is 8 way a person with his nose in the air can be down-to-earth.Americans 9 another expression
4、that means almost the same as “down-to-earth”. The expression is “both-feet-on-the-ground”. Someone with both-feet-on-the-ground is a person with a good 10 of reality. He 11 what is called “common sense”. He may have 12 , but he does not allow them to 13 his knowledge of what is real.The opposite ki
5、nd of 14 is one who has his “head-in-the-clouds”. A man with his-head-in-the-clouds is a dreamer whose 15 is not in the real world. 16 , such a dreamer can be brought back to earth. 17 words from a teacher can usually bring a day-dreaming student down-to-earth.Usually, the person who is down-to-eart
6、h is very 18 to have both feet on-the ground 19 we have both our feet on-the ground, when we are down-to-earth, we act 20 and openly towards others. Our lives are like the ground below us, solid and strong.1、ApleasantBsadCcommonDsurprising2、AmeetsBwelcomesCreceivesDaccepts3、AcaseBkindCoppositeDexamp
7、le4、AmustBmayCshouldDwill5、AButBSoCForDAnd6、AwishBexpectCdesireDconsider7、AsaidBtoldCaskedDmade8、AsomeBaCnoDevery9、AdiscoverBfindCmakeDuse10、AunderstandingBwishCreasonDexpectation11、AdemandsBlacksChasDlikes12、AfortunesBdreamsCachievementsDdisadvantages13、AblockBprotectCownDgain14、AideaBpeopleCattitu
8、deDperson15、AmindBlifeCbodyDhead16、AAlwaysBThereforeCHoweverDSometimes17、ASharpBAllCNoDBad18、ApossibleBprobableClikelyDable19、AThoughBSinceCWhenDUnless20、AkindlyBdirectlyCfriendlyDhonestlySection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each
9、text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Crossing your legs is an extremely common habit; most people dont even notice that theyre doing it when they sit down. While you may find it comfortable to sit with one knee crossed over the other, it might be cau
10、sing health problems that you are not aware of.A study published in Blood Pressure Monitoring stated that sitting with your legs crossed can increase your blood pressure. The reason this happens is because the blood in your legs has to work against gravity to be pumped back to your heart, crossing o
11、ne leg over the other increases resistance, making it even harder for the blood to circulate. This causes your body to increase your blood pressure to push the blood back to the heart.Crossing your legs can also lead to neck and back pain. When you sit with your legs crossed, your hips are in a twis
12、ted position, which can cause one of your pelvic (骨盆的) bones to rotate. Since your pelvic bone supports your neck and spine, this can cause pressure on your lower and middle back and neck.You also might notice that when you sit with your legs crossed for long periods of time, your feet and legs get
13、tingly or have the feeling of being asleep. This is because when one leg sits on top of the other, it causes pressure on the veins (血管) and nerves in your legs and feet. It can cause numbness and/or temporary paralysis in the legs, ankles, or feet.So next time you sit down, try to get yourself in th
14、e habit of sitting with both of your feet on the floor. Not only will it help your posture and stability, but it will also save your health in the long run.1、Crossing legs may lead to the following health problems except _.AIt can increase your blood pressureBIt can cause pressure on your lower and
15、middle back and neckCIt will make your neck and spine twistedDIt can cause paralysis for the time being2、Why can crossing your legs increase your blood pressure?ABecause the blood in your legs has to work against being pumped back to your heart.BBecause it will prevent the blood circulating.CBecause crossing legs results in less resistance for the blood to circulate.DBecause higher blood pressure contributes to pushing the blood back to the heart.3、What
