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1、2023年安徽省阜阳市界首市考研英语一考前冲刺试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Doing community service work, I spent three or four hours handing out warm dinner to the homeless out in the stre
2、ets. After that I went to a 1 shelter not far from the Bay Bridge.I was in high school and at the time my sister was too young to 2 She wanted to help, 3 she made four or five dozen chocolate chip cookies for me to 4 and hand out to people. When getting to the homeless shelter I passed out the remai
3、ning meals. I had the containers with my 5 cookies in them and began to 6 , offering them to anyone near me.I 7 an old gentleman and said, “Sir, would you like a cookie?” He stopped and turned around, looked at me 8 in the eye and said, “What did you say? Did you call me sir?” I told him I had, and
4、his eyes 9 a little bit and he said, “No one has 10 called me sir.” He was completely taken aback.It struck me. I explained I had been raised that 11 color and social status, everyone deserved 12 It made me 13 to think that just because he was homeless, no one 14 him the honor. It broke my 15 , and
5、I couldnt help 16 cry. I just didnt understand 17 no one ever called him sir? I had never thought that anyone was below me because I wasnt raised that way. Every 18 person deserves to be treated with dignity. Years later, I still carry that memory and the 19 it taught me. Sometimes, what we take for
6、 granted can 20 make a difference in someones life.How have you made a difference to others? How have others made a difference to you?1、AuselessBcarelessChomelessDhopeless2、AparticipateBinvolveCchooseDgo3、AhoweverBbutCyetDso4、AbringBfetchCcollectDtake5、AclassmatesBschoolmatesCsistersDfamilys6、Awalk
7、aroundBknock aroundCcome aroundDstand around7、AwentBcameCapproachedDmet8、ArightBevenCstillDjust9、AwateredBcriedCtoreDdropped10、AalreadyBeverCstillDyet11、Ain spiteBregardless ofCconcerned aboutDfor fear of12、AhappinessBtruthCrespectDhelp13、Astrong-mindedBsadCfrightenedDpleased14、AhandedBaffordedCprov
8、idedDsupplied15、AeyesBmindCopinionsDheart16、AbutBandCuntilDor17、AwhatBwhenCwhetherDwhy18、AsingleBpoorCordinaryDnormal19、AstoriesBlessonsCexperiencesDtears20、AequallyBhardlyCreallyDfinallySection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each t
9、ext by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Scientists have found amounts of water molecules inside rocks and soil samples from Mars before. But an ancient meteorite (陨石) found recently contains 10 times more water and much more oxygen than any Martian I met
10、eorite ever before discovered.Whats so wild about this wet discovery? It could mean that the Red Planet once had enough water to have liquid flowing on the planets surface.It was once believed that if Mars ever had water at all, its water would have been small amounts of ice below the surface or exi
11、sting in the soil only as hydrogen and oxygen-the elements that make up water. But recent discoveries have shown that Mars probably had a much wetter history than formerly thought.The meteorite, nicknamed Black Beauty, was found in Africas Sahara Desert in 2011. Only about 110 meteorites from Mars h
12、ave ever been found. Scientists believe most Martian meteorites arrived on our planet during one large asteroid crash (小行星碰撞) that sent rocks falling toward Earth long ago.Black Beauty is about 2.1 billion years old. Its discovery is the first time scientists have been able to study such an ancient
13、Martian rock. Its also one of the first times scientists have been able to study a piece of the panels ancient surface.The samples water molecules were sent out when scientists heated the meteorite to analyze it. Scientists think the meteorites hydrogen and oxygen molecules are so plentiful because
14、water flowing on Mars at the time this meteorite fell to Earth, or because these molecules were once sealed in large quantities in Marss crust.Black Beauty might do more than just unlock secrets from the Red Planets past. These discoveries could also help scientists understand new data about Mars th
15、ats being sent from the robotic rovers currently gathering information on the planet.1、People used to think that .Athere was little water on Mars BMars had a lot of flowing waterCa large quantity of ice was Mars DMars was much wetter than Earth2、What do we know about Black Beauty?AIt was discovered in Seattle in the USA BIt is the biggest of 110 meteorites from Mars.CIt landed on Earth after an asteroid crash. DIt has a his
