考研《英语一》2023年贵州省黔南布依族苗族自治州长顺县高分通关卷含解析

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1、考研英语一2023年贵州省黔南布依族苗族自治州长顺县高分通关卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)完形填空阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。)I have forgotten the name of the old lady, who was a cust

2、omer on my newspaper route. Yet it 1 in my memory that she taught me a lesson in _ 2 that I shall never forget.On a winter afternoon, a friend and I were _stones onto the roof of the old ladys house near her garden. The _was to observe how the stones changed to missiles(导弹) as they 3 to the roof s e

3、dge and fell into the yard like comets(彗星) falling from the 4 . I found myself a perfectly smooth rock and threw it. The stone was too 5 , however, so it slipped from my hand as I let it go and headed straight for a small 6 . At the sound of broken glass, we knew we were in 7 We ran faster than any

4、of our stones flew off her roof.I was too 8 about getting caught that first night to be 9 about the old lady with the broken window in winter. 10 , a few days later, when I was sure that I hadnt been discovered, I started to feel 11 for her trouble. She still greeted me with a smile each day when I

5、gave her the newspaper, but I was no longer able to act 12 when seeing her.I decided that I would save my paper delivery money, and in three weeks I had the seven dollars that I thought would 13 the cost of her window and sent it to her in an envelope.The next day, I 14 the old lady her paper. She t

6、hanked me for the paper and gave me a bag of biscuits she had made herself. I thanked her and ate the biscuits 15 I continued my route.After several cookies, I felt an envelope and pulled it out of the 16 When I opened the envelope, I was 17 Inside were the seven dollars and a short note that 18 ,“I

7、m proud of you.”1、AfailsBfadesCimpressesDremains2、AforgivenessBvalueChonestyDgratefulness3、AcollectingBputtingCthrowingDplacing4、AsubjectBthemeCtopicDobject5、AshotBrolledCgotDdropped6、AearthBoceanCskyDuniverse7、AsmoothBsquareCheavyDbeautiful8、AceilingBdoorCchimneyDwindow9、AdangerBtroubleCsurpriseDco

8、mfort10、AscaredBexcitedCdisappointedDconfused11、AfrightenedBdepressedCpuzzledDconcerned12、AHoweverBThereforeCBesidesDFurthermore13、AhonoredBguiltyCpleasedDpressed14、AproudBactiveCcomfortableDenergetic15、AincludeBincreaseCcoverDmend16、AhandedBturnedCpassedDsent17、AbecauseBwhereCsinceDas18、ApaperBpock

9、etCbagDwallet19、AannoyedBsurprisedCamusedDdelighted20、AattachedBsaidCtoldDwroteSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Imagine a cat that doe

10、s not need someone to clean up after it keeps an older person company and helps them remember to take their medicine. That is the shared dream of the toy maker Hasbro and scientists at Brown University in Providence, Rhode Island. The researchers received a $ 3-million-dollar award from the National

11、 Science Foundation for a special project. They want to find ways to add artificial intelligence, or AI., to Hasbros “Joy for All” robotic.The cat has already been for sale for two years. Though priced over 1000 dollars, it sold quite well. It was meant to act as a “companion” for older people. Now

12、the project is aimed at developing additional abilities for the cat. Researchers at Browns Humanity-Centered Robotics Initiative are working to decide which activities older adults may need the most. They hope to make the cat perform a small number of activities very well. Such activities include fi

13、nding lost objects and reminding the person to take medicine or visit their doctor. They also want to keep the cost down to just a few hundred dollars.It is an idea that has appealed to Jeanne Elliott. Her 3-year-old mother Mary Derr lives with her in South Kingstown. Derr has dementia( 痴 呆 ). The J

14、oy for All cat that Elliott bought this year has become a true companion for Derr. The cat stays with Derr and keeps her calm while Elliott is at work. Elliott said a robotic cat that helps her mother to remember to take her medicine and be careful when she walks would be greater.The researchers are

15、 trying to learn how the improved cats will complete helpful activities and how they will communicate. They say that they do not want a talking cat, however. Instead they are trying to design a cat that can move its head in a special way to successfully communicate its message. In the end, they hope to create an exchange between the human and the cat in which the human feels the cat needs them. By doing so, the researchers hope they can even help prevent feelings of lonel

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