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1、2023年陕西省汉中市镇巴县考研英语一高分冲刺试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Recent studies show that only one out of three people have strong and healthy self-confidence. That 1 two out of
2、every three people simply dont know the 2 they already have to be successful when its 3 there in their hands! 4 if you want others to believe in you, you have to believe in yourself first. Remember: “No one can make you feel inferior (差的) unless you 5 them.” A successful businessman says, “You cant
3、push anyone up a ladder 6 he knows he can climb himself.”Many of us have an image 7 , the image（形象）we have of ourselves 8 one guy put it: “You cant win a horse race if you think you look 9 on a horse.” To succeed, the first person you have to 10 is yourself! So stop believing your own lies about you
4、rself. Just 11 your mind and youll change your life.One of the most harmful weapons that can kill your success in life is the two little words: 12 You know that people used to 13 that if human beings traveled faster than 30 miles an hour it would 14 our circulation（循环）of blood and kill us? Thank goo
5、dness a few people didnt believe that 15 thinking, or we wouldnt be riding in cars, buses, and flying in airplanes today. Youll never know until you 16 Roger Bannister was the first human being to run a mile in less than 4 minutes. But 17 he did it, most people in the world didnt think it was even 1
6、8 Yet only weeks after Bannister did it, suddenly 19 all over the world began running a mile in less than 4 minutes! If we believe something can be done, well 20 do it.1、Areflects Bmeans Creads Dexplains2、Achance Bstrength Creason Dability3、Aimmediately Bproperly Cright Daccurately4、ABut BBecause CW
7、hat DWhile5、Achallenge Blet Cadmit Dhelp6、Aif Bexcept Cunless Duntil7、Aquiz Bquestion Cmystery Dproblem8、AAs BWhen CWhile DSince9、Acurious Bgood-looking Cfunny Dserious10、Aknock Bbeat Cstrike Ddefend11、Asettle Bbend Cfix Dchange12、AI failed BNot me. CI cant DCan I?13、Athink Bimagine Cexpect Ddoubt14
8、、Astart Bhelp Cclose Dstop15、Aempty Bsilly Creasonable Dterrible16、Arealize Btry Cunderstand Djudge17、Abefore Bafter Csince Dbecause18、Alikely Bunbelievable Cimpossible Dpossible19、Arunners Bworkers Ccompetitors Dplayers20、Asimply Bseldom Cusually DneverSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirectio
9、ns:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 Solar energy systems & power plants do not produce air pollution, water pollution, or greenhouse gases. Using solar energy can have a positive, in
10、direct effect on the environment, when solar energy replaces or reduces the use of other energy sources that have larger effects on the environment.However, some poisonous materials and chemicals are used to make the photovoltaic ( 光电池的) cells that convert sunlight into electricity. Some solar therm
11、al (保热的) systems use potentially hazardous liquids to transfer heat. Leaks of these materials could be harmful to the environment. U. S. environmental laws regulate the use and settlement of these types of materials.As with any type of power plant, large solar power plants can affect the environment
12、 near their locations. The placement of the power plant may have long-term effects on the habitats of native plants and animals. Some solar power plants may require water for cleaning solar collectors and concentrators or for cooling turbine generators. Using large volumes of ground water or surface
13、 water in some dry locations may affect the ecosystems that depend on these water resources. In addition, the beam of concentrated sunlight a solar power tower creates can kill birds and insects that fly into the beam.The amount of solar energy that the earth receives each day is many times greater
14、than the total amount of all energy that people consume each day. However, on the surface of the earth, solar energy is a variable and irregular energy source. The amount of sunlight and the intensity of sunlight varies by time of day and location. Weather and climate conditions affect the availabil
15、ity of sunlight daily and on a seasonal basis. The type and size of a solar energy collection and conversion system determines how much of the available solar energy we can convert into useful energy.1、Which of the following best explains hazardous underlined in paragraph 2?AinexpensiveBdangerousCineffectiveDabnormal2、What influence can large solar pow
