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1、考研英语一全南县2023年考前冲刺试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)1. 完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出可以填入空白的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Preparing for tomorrowSixth-grade s
2、choolteacher MsShelton believed in readinessStudents remembered how she walked in on the first day of class and began writing words of eighth-grade on the 36 They quickly protested that the words were not on their 37 and they couldnt learn themTheir teacher insisted that the students could and would
3、 learn these 38 She said that she would teach them something that should be givenMsShelton 39 by saying that one of the students in the classroom could go on to 40 , maybe even be president someday, and she wanted to prepare them for that dayMsShelton spoke those words many years ago 41 did she know
4、 that someday one of her studentsJesse Jacksonwould take them 42 She believed that if they were well prepared, they could 43 high goalsRalph Waldo Emerson once said, “People only see what they are 44 to see” If thats true, then it is also 45 that they only become what they are prepared to becomeAnd
5、many things in life are just about getting ready“I want to be doing something more 46 with my life than what I am doing now,” a young man once said to meHe 47 what he was doing was just not that importantOther people have said things to me such as, “I only 48 I had a meaningful relationship” And, “I
6、d really like to get a better job, but I just dont see 49 ”You fill in the blanksWhat is it you would like to 50 that isnt happening? Perhaps the answer is that you are not yet 51 Maybe you need more time to prepare before you are truly ready for that which you 52 Think of today as another chance to
7、 53 yourself for the exciting future you are looking forToday is not wastedIf you desire more from 54 , then you can use today as trainingFor you will experience only what you are prepared to 55 Something wonderful can happenAnd you can use today to get ready for tomorrow1、AdeskBwallCchalkboardDdoor
8、2、AdutyBdeskCmindDlevel3、AwordsBgrammarsCpronunciationsDsentences4、AstartedBendedCwarnedDreminded5、AgreatnessBwealthChonorDfailure6、ASeldomBLittleCHardlyDTotally7、AnervouslyBeagerlyCseriouslyDsimply8、AkeepBhaveCsetDachieve9、ApreparedBforcedCattractedDtempted10、AproperBexactClegalDtrue11、AdifficultBs
9、ignificantCpleasantDinteresting12、AboastedBbehavedCfeltD. looked13、AwishBexpectChopeDimagine14、AwhatBwhenCwhyDhow15、AsurviveBhappenCgainDwin16、AadventurousBactiveCreadyDintelligent17、AconcernBarrangeCadoreDdesire18、AprepareBenjoyCimagineDconduct19、AhistoryBnatureClifeDmarriage20、AsufferBexperienceCs
10、truggleDworkSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 In the fight to conserve tropical rainforests, heres a tool you dont often hear about:or
11、ange peels. Specifically, 12,000 tons of them, dumped (倾倒) on the land. “You dont usually associate waste treatment with biodiversity benefits, something thats good for the environment.Tim Treuer is an ecologist at Princeton University. and hes talking about a unique conservation story. It started i
12、n the early 1990s, when an orange juice producer cal led Del Oro set up a company near the Guanacaste Conservation Area in Costa Rica, a region that contains several national parks and a widlife protection zone.Del Oro needed somewhere to dump the orange peels, and the company also owned forested la
13、nd next to the parkland that it had no intention of growing crops on. So a deal was struck: if Del Oro donated its forested land, it could dump orange peel waste on degraded(退化的) land within the conservation area. Then a thousand dump trucks worth of orange peels were lying on the land in 1998. “And
14、 within about six months the orange peels had been turned from orange peels into this thick black rich soil.”“I couldnt even find the site the fist time I saw it.” He couldnt find it because, over 16 years, the orange peel waste had sent the land on a journey to become a vine-choked jungle, with thr
15、ee times the diversity of tree species of the neighboring control plot, richer soil and a much thicker covering. In other words, the experiment was a success. The results appear in the journal Restoration Ecology.Treuer says perhaps this lesson could be applied elsewhere. “Its a shame that we live in a world with nutrient-limited degraded ecosystems and also nutrient-rich waste streams. Wed like to see those thi
