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1、考研英语一湖北省孝感市应城市2023年模拟预测试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)There is a small shop about 200 meters from where I live that sells groceries, meat and other basic necessities.
2、About 10 years ago, there was a beggar who would go into the shop every day and ask the owner for a 1 The owner, although he would love to help, simply didnt have any jobs available, so he kept 2 the mans request.This situation continued 3 for a few months, until the owner 4 to give the homeless man
3、 a job which 5 sweeping outside the shop. Every single day from 5 am, the homeless man was there doing the very best he could for the 6 , and it did earn him some pennies. 7 , the owner saw how good a job the man was doing and gave him a job working as a cashier. He was watched closely to make sure
4、that he didnt 8 any of the money received from the sales. He was still homeless, after all. The homeless man did a/an 9 job as a cashier for over 2 years, and did such a good job that he was promoted to 10 the finance for the whole shop.To my 11 , this was the arrangement up until 2 years ago, when
5、the owner 12 In his will, he only had one 13 , to give the whole shop to the now stable, “homeless” man. Now, I could walk into that shop and see him working as hard as ever, with his own business that is still 14 and active 10 years after getting his job as a sweeper.From this story, we can probabl
6、y get the inspiration: work hard and give everything your best effort, even if it isnt your 15 situation, it very well may turn out to be some day in the future.1、AcoinBhomeCjobDmeal2、AignoringBconsideringCacceptingDrefusing3、AagainBweeklyCoftenDdaily4、AwantedBagreedCplannedDexpected5、AmeantBinvolve
7、dCincludedDkept6、AfamilyBownerCshopDmoney7、ANormallyBAccuratelyCGenerallyDEventually8、AloseBpocketCspendDsave9、AhonestBpracticalCfantasticDkind10、AtakeBraiseCprovideDmanage11、AknowledgeBmindCregretDjoy12、Agot tiredBgrew oldCpassed awayDgave up13、AthoughtBpurposeCrequestDsuggestion14、AbigBnewCdiffere
8、ntDpopular15、AidealBcurrentCreasonableDfinancialSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1It has been seen as a hi-tech bike-sharing boom that
9、entrepreneurs hope will make them rich while transforming Chinas traffic-jammed cities.But, occasionally, dreams can turn less pleasant. In the southern Chinese city of Shenzhen, more than 500 bicycles for hire have been found dumped in huge piles on the streets, according to reports. Pictures showe
10、d vehicles nearly three metres high, with small parts on the ground. City streets around the country have seen an explosion of the colourful bikes that users can rent on demand with a smartphone app and then park wherever they choose.The sharing economy is taking off in China, where ride-sharing and
11、 Airbnb are increasingly commonplace. From Shanghai to Sichuan province, bike-sharing are being started in an effort to reduce traffic jam and air pollution by putting a country once known as the “Kingdom of Bicycles” back on two wheels.Companies such as Ofo and Mobike, with their yellow and orange
12、bikes, have been in a cut-throat battle for customers. But problems have arisen when clients have abandoned their cycles. “Some people these days just have really bad character, a man named He,who lives near where the piles appeared, told the Southern Metropolis Daily. When theyre done using (the bi
13、ke) they just throw it away somewhere, because theyve already paid. Residents told the paper that hikes had been piling up over the past week, either parked random by careless users or piled by local security guards trying to clear narrow residential alleys and footpaths.Zhuang Chuangyu, a represent
14、ative at Shenzhens municipal people s congress, said the city needed to step up regulation of the bike-sharing industry in order to improve conditions and safety standards, especially since schoolchildren often used the bikes.In 1980, almost 63% of commuters cycled to work, the Beijing Morning Post
15、reported in 2015, citing government data. But by 2000 that number had decreased to 38% and today it stands at less than 12%. Car use, meanwhile, has rocketed. In 2010 China overtook the US to become the worlds largest car market, with 13.5 m vehicles sold in just 12 months.1、The underlined word “Dreams” in Paragraph 2 does not include .Aentrepreneurs making a lot of moneyBhike-sharing boomCvehicles being used wellDtransforming Chinas traffic-jammed cities2、What is mentioned about the sharing economy?AIt refers to smart phon