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1、考研英语一河南省平顶山市卫东区2023年统考试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)When our second child was born, the doctor pointed out that her feet were turned inward. “Left uncorrected, it wou
2、ld be a 1 ,” he told us.We 2 to do anything we could do help our baby. 3 she was growing I had to take her back to the doctor every two weeks to have each foot recast. 4 the casting was finished and it was time for corrective 5 .Jim and I watched with hope and concern as she 6 to walk. Those first,
3、awkward steps made us so 7 . By the time she entered preschool, her steps appeared quite 8 . Encouraged by her progress, we looked for something else to help strengthen her 9 body.As it turned out, she loved the 10 ! When she tuned six, we helped her join in skating lessons and soon she was skating
4、11 a swan. She kept working hard at every new 12 , and her efforts 13 . At fifteen, she competed in both pairs-skating and the ladies singles at the 1988 World Junior Championships in Australia, wining both 14 !I thought back to the early years of 15 for Kristi-the years of fear for us as her parent
5、s, and the same years of frustration for her as a child two 16 wanted to walk. During those years, we didnt expect gold medals and a good professional career 17 her. We admired Kristi herself, 18 her strength and efforts, and how far she had come on two tiny feet that had 19 been bound in heavy cast
6、s. In our eyes, Kristi had always walked with the 20 of a true champion.1、Asurprise Bproblem Cgift Dsuccess2、Aforgot Bpromised Cstopped Drefused3、ASo BIf CBecause DBut4、ASuddenly BImmediately CEspecially DFinally5、Ashoes Bbooks Cbags Dhats6、Afailed Bpretended Cstruggled Ddisliked7、Alucky Bupset Cpro
7、ud Dhelpless8、Ahard Bspecial Cinterested Dnormal9、Aweak Bstrong Cnew Dbig10、Awater Bice Cfire Dair11、Afor Bwith Con Dlike12、Aproject Bside Ctext Dmovement13、Agot off Bpaid off Cput off Dshowed off14、Aevents Baccidents Cdebts Dstories15、Aopinion Breward Cchallenge Dhope16、Amerely Balmost Ceasily Dsel
8、dom17、Ain need of Bin spite of Cahead of Dinstead of18、Adoubting Brespecting Climiting Dcontrolling19、Aonce Bstill Cnever Dseldom20、Ainterest Bshadow Ctask DbeautySection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C
9、or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 Heres an idea whose time has come: A flu shot that doesnt require an actual shot.For the first time, researchers have tested a flu vaccine patch (疫苗贴) in a human clinical trial and found that it delivered as much protection as a traditio
10、nal injection with a needle. Doctors and public health experts have high hopes that it will increase the number of people who get immunized (免疫的) against the flu.Seasonal flu is responsible for up to half a million deaths around the world each year according to the World Health Organization. A team
11、led by Georgia Tech engineer Mark Prausnitz has come up with another method that uses “microneedles”. These tiny needles are so small that 100 of them, arranged in order on a patch, can fit under your thumb.Yet theyre big enough to hold vaccine for three types of flu.None of the study volunteers had
12、 serious side effects. The groups that got patches had mild skin reactions that were not seen in the regular needle group, while the volunteers in the regular needle group were more likely to experience pain. Overall, 70 percent of the volunteers who got vaccine patches said theyd rather use them ag
13、ain than get a traditional flu shot. The study authors declared it a success on all fronts.The biggest beneficiaries could be people in low- and middle-income countries, where flu vaccines are hard to come by. Reducing pain is nice, but other benefitsthe patch costs less，is easier to transport, does
14、nt require refrigeration, can be self-administered and doesnt cause waste of needles-are even better.“Microneedle Patches have the potential to become ideal candidates for vaccination programs,” wrote Katja Hoschler and Maria Zambon of Public Health England.1、What is the passage mainly about?AA vacc
15、ine patch that cures people of their flu.BA clinical study that protects people from disease.CA patch that makes flu shots a thing of the past.DA method that makes traditional flu shots painless.2、What do we know about the vaccine patch?AIt is produced by the WHO.BIt causes slight side effects.CIt delivers vaccine to the little f
