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1、2023年宝鸡市金台区考研英语一统考试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)I always remembered the first time I took part in an English composition competition. “Right! Dean would be the 1 of o
2、ur class to participate in the English composition competition,” my classmates said. (Applauding)I was too 2 to speak when I heard what my classmates said. In order not to 3 short of my classmates 4 I trained myself very hard for the hope of being the 5 of the competition, which would take place a m
3、onth later. I 6 a lot of vocabulary, sentence structures and 7 rules and read many good or renowned articles. Not having I 8 pretty well, the day came. Every candidate 9 me looked so well prepared and 10 “Only 1.5 hours. Start,” a supervisor suddenly said. Seeing the 11 “What do most teenagers conce
4、rn nowadays?” I was nervous and got 12 block. Whats worse, other candidates had begun writing. Moments later, I 13 myself, took a deep breath, and began brainstorming ideas 14 the topic. I quickly wrote down the composition structure, central theme, and 15 necessary elements. As the finishing time w
5、as 16 , I tried my best to accelerate my writing. Unfortunately, 17 my failure of time management, I left my composition incomplete. My final draft looked like a robot 18 legs were broken.The result came out two weeks later. To my surprise, I got the second prize! All my classmates cheered for me. T
6、his encouraged me a lot 19 I was not the first prize winner, I could still 20 the scent of pride and happiness spreading around me.1、AplayerBchoiceCrepresentativeDperson2、AproudBdelightedCnervousDsurprised3、AgetBbeCloseDfall4、ApromisesBexpectationsCdreamsDwords5、AsuccessBbeaterCwinnerDvictory6、Amemo
7、rizedBcopiedCreadDwrote7、AgrammarBphraseCpatternDterm8、ArememberedBpreparedCstartedDcompleted9、AbesidesBexceptCexcept forDas well as10、AeasyBnervousCinterestedDunconfident11、AproblemBideaCtopicDtheme12、AwritersBteachersCthinkersDcomposers13、ApersuadedBtoldCencouragedDc almed14、AwithBtowardsCatDfor15
8、、AanotherBthe otherCotherDothers16、AapproachingBaccessingCfinishingDending17、Athanks forBdue toCas a resultDon account18、Aof whichBwhichCwhoseDthat19、AHoweverBAs a resultCWorse stillDAlthough20、AsmellBtouchCsenseDrealizeSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts.
9、Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Weighing too much can damage your health,and obesity is a growing problem for both kids and adults around the world.Sleep might be one answer to the problem.A new study has found th
10、at elementary school students who slept too little were more likely to gain pounds. Past studies have shown a link between sleeping less and weighing more,but scientists have had a tough time determining which came first,the chicken or the egg, says Julie CLumeng of the university of Michigan in Ann
11、 Arbor.In other words,it hasnt been clear whether kids who weigh too much have trouble sleeping,or whether sleeping less leads to weight gain.Both scenarios (可能出现的情况) seemed equally possible.To get a better idea of which causes which,Lumeng and her colleagues interviewed the parents of 785 third gra
12、ders from around the United States.The parents answered questions about how well their kids slept that year.Three years later,the parents answered the same questions.By sixth grade ,18percent of kids involved in the study were obese.The scientists found no relationship between weight and the student
13、s race or gender.It also didnt matter how strict their parents were,or whether they were boys orgirls.Obesity struck all of these groups equally.Instead,sleep seemed to be the key factor.Over the three years of study,the children averaged a healthy 9.5 hours of sleepa night.Some kids,however,slept a
14、 lot moreor less than others.For the sixth graders,every hour of sleep above the 9.5houraverage was linked toa 20 percent lower risk of being obese.Sleep appeared doubly important for the third graders.Every extra hour of sleep they got was linked to a 40 percent drop in obesity.1、What does the unde
15、rlined sentence on paragraph 2 imply?AScientists have found the exact causes of childrens obesity.BThere is always something difficult to understand through theoryCThe causeeffect relationship between weight and sleep isnt clear.DA persons weight has something to do with the amount of his sleep.2、What did the interview find out?A9.5 hours of sleep a night is enough for children.BThe more a child sleeps,the healthier he will be.CSixth graders need much more
