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1、考研英语一2023年浙江省台州市椒江区深度自测卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) I carry a Rubiks Cube（魔方） in my backpack Solving it quickly is a terrific conversation starterI usually ask peopl
2、e to 1 it first They turn the cube over in their hands， halfheartedly they make a few 2 and then awkwardly hand it back They dont even know where to 3 Thats exactly what it was like for me to learn how to 4 Letters and words were mixed up and out of sequence Nothing 5 because I am dyslexic（诵读困难者）Sol
3、ving the Rubiks Cube has made me believe that sometimes you have to take a few steps 6 to move forward This was mirror of my own life when I had to 7 public school after the fourth grade Its 8 to admit， but I still couldnt 9 spell my full name correctlyAs a fifthgrader at new school that 10 in whats
4、 called languageprocessing disorder， I had to start over Memorizing symbols for letters， I learned the pieces of the puzzle of language， the phonemes（音素） that 11 up words I spent the next four years learning how to learn and finding strategies that 12 me to return to my districts high school with th
5、e 13 to communicate my ideas and express my intelligenceIt took me four weeks to teach myself to solve the cube the same amount of time it took the inventor， Erno Rubik I discovered that just before its solved， a 14 can look like a mess， and then suddenly you can find the solution I believe that pro
6、gress comes in 15 leapsThe Rubiks Cube taught me that to accomplish something big， it helps to 16 it down into small pieces I learned that its important to spend a lot of time thinking， to try to find 17 and patterns I believe that there are surprises around the corner And， that the Rubiks Cube and
7、I， we are 18 the sum of our partsLike a difficult text or sometimes like life itself， the Rubiks Cube can be a（n） 19 puzzle So I carry one in my backpack as a 20 that I can attain my goals， no matter what obstacles I face1、AmakeBtakeCtryDnotice2、AmistakesBmovesCchoicesDdecisions3、AbeginBstopCcheckDl
8、earn4、AwalkBspeakCreadDplay5、Acame outBstood outCmade a differenceDmade sense6、AdownBawayCforwardDback7、AenterBleaveCvisitDchoose8、AhonestBfunnyCembarrassingDnecessary9、AconsistentlyBpossiblyCcomfortablyDpatiently10、AbelievedBspecializedCinvolvedDresulted11、AturnBbringCputDmake12、ApressedBchangedCal
9、lowedDrequired13、AchanceBabilityCgoalDbelief14、AproblemBmistakeCwordDlanguage15、AsmallBregularCnaturalDunexpected16、AputBbreakCturnDtake17、AconnectionsBdesignsCdifferencesDsimilarities18、Aat lastBmore or lessCrather thanDmore than19、AeasyBexcitingCfrustratingDdifferent20、AreasonBreminderCtrickDsugge
10、stionSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Microsoft has developed a new smartphone app that interprets eye signals and translates them int
11、o letters, allowing people with ALS（渐冻症）to communicate with others from a phone.The GazeSpeak app combines a smartphones camera with artificial intelligence to recognize eye movements in real time and convert them into letters, words and sentences.For people suffering from ALS also known as motor ne
12、urone（神经元）disease, eye movement can be the only way to communicate. “Current eye-tracking input systems for people with ALS or other motor disabilities are expensive, not constant under sunlight, and require frequent readjustment and considerable, relatively fixed systems,” said Xiaoyi Zhang, a rese
13、archer at Microsoft who developed the technology.“To reduce the drawbackswe created GazeSpeak, an eye-gesture communication system running on a smartphone, and is designed to be low-cost, constant, portable and easy to learn.”The app is used by the listener by pointing their smartphone at the speake
14、r. A chart stuck to the back of the smartphone is then used by the speaker to determine which eye movements to make for communication.The label shows four grids（方格） of letters, which each correspond to a different eye movement. By looking up, down, left or right, the speaker selects which grids they
15、 want the letters belong to. The artificial intelligence algorithm（计算程序） is then able to predict the word or sentence they are trying to say.Zhangs research, Smartphone-Based Gaze Gesture Communication for People with Motor Disabilities, is set to be presented at the Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems in May.1、How does the new smartphone app help people with ALS?ABy connecting its ca
