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1、2023年哈尔滨市南岗区考研英语一考前冲刺试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)I decided to become a comet searcher on a bright clear morning 50 years ago in Montreal. It was a bit of an impromp
2、tu (即兴的） 1 . I had a French test 2 and knew that the examiner, Mr. Hutchison, would ask me about my career plans. I had to come up with something that was both credible and easily 3 into French.About six years earlier I truly had become 4 about the night sky, but to stand up and say, “Astronomie!” w
3、as not enough. Mr. Hutchison would want 5 . I recalleda comet that had recently been discovered from Japan-one that 6 became the brightest of the 20th century. Without a further thought, I decided that I was going to be a 7 for comets. Not coincidentally, the English and French words for a comet (un
4、e comte) sound very 8 , so my new occupation was 9 to talk about in French.And 10 to the answer I gave Mr. Hutchison, I began searching for cornels after graduation. Fortunately, working as a science journalist and giving lectures about the night sky have allowed me to 11 my cosmic passion and still
5、 pay the bills.Discovering my first cornet 12 almost 19 years. On that particular night, November 13, 1984. As I 13 the telescope again and again, I slowly 14 that a fuzzy (模糊的）object was not staying in the same place but was creeping northward, as only a cornet 15 .I telephoned an astronomer at Low
6、ell Observatory Ariz., who 16 my find. I felt as though I could 17 right up to the sky I loved so much. Michael Rudenko discovered the comet the next evening, and 18 the new object became known as Cornel Levy-Rudenko.In the following 50 years, I discovered 22 other new cornels. It is the joy of the
7、search, 19 the discoveries, that 20 me going.1、Aplan Bidea Cdecision Dthought2、Acoming up Bcoming up Ccoming over Dcoming down3、Aexpressed Bput Cwritten Dspoken4、Aparticular Bcurious Cpassionate Dconfident5、Adetails Bcontents Cdescriptions Dcontacts6、Ainevitably Binvariably Cunexpectedly Deventually
8、7、Areporter Bhunter Cresearcher Dobserver8、Adifferent Bsame Calike Dpleasant9、Ahard Bmild Ccasual Deasy10、Atrue Bclose Copen Dcontrary11、Aarouse Bshare Cawaken Dpursue12、Atook Bspent Ccost Dused13、Alooked into Blooked though Csaw though Dsaw to14、Aconsented Brealized Cconcluded Drecognized15、Amight
9、Bshould Cwould Dcould16、Aaccepted Bconfirmed Capproved Dopposed17、Aclimb Bgrow Cflee Dfloat18、Ayet Bstill Cthus Dalso19、Amore than Bbetter than Cother than Drather than20、Adrags Bkeeps Cleaves DcatchesSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the question
10、s below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1People have been acting like people-in other words, theyve been making tools, creating ceremonies, and sharing foodfor a long time. Thats the conclusion of a recent study from South Africas southern c
11、oast.There, in a cave lying above the sea, researchers from Arizona State University have found evidence that humans were behaving in surprisingly complex ways as early as 124,000 years ago. Our species, Homo sapiens, appeared an estimated 200,000 years ago.The cave held three important clues about
12、the behavior of these Stone Age people.First, the researchers found the remains of all kinds of shellfish. The people who lived in the cave probably collected these creatures from rocky shores and tide pools and brought them to the cave to eat.The researchers propose the early Africans moved to the
13、South African coast between 191,000 and 130,000 years ago. Around that time, the climate inland turned relatively cold and dry. Therefore, there were fewer plants and animals to eat away from the coast.When these ancient people moved to the coast, they probably experienced a major cultural shift, th
14、e researchers suspect. Thats because observations of modern hunter-gatherer societies suggest that men are more likely to hunt for big animals when people live inland. On the coast, women play a more important role in providing food by gathering plants and shellfish.As for the second clue, the resea
15、rchers unearthed 13 pieces of reddish pigment(颜料). The researchers think that the cave habitants used the paint for coloring their bodies or for other ceremonies. Symbolic behavior is a clearly human feature.Finally, the search discovered over 1,400 stone tools, including well-crafted blades(刀片). These blades came in various si
