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1、辽阳市弓长岭区2023年考研英语一押题密卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Ten years ago I was visiting Costa Rica when I found I was in a bad situation. I only knew basic Spanish,and the onl
2、y 1 I had was some coins and a return ticket to Guatemala in two weeks.With the coins,I managed to arrive at Santa Rosa by bus. It was 2 in the middle of the night,but I could see some 3 in the distance,so I 4 toward them.I went 5 door to door,explaining my situation. “I can 6 and clean and look aft
3、er your kids,I can do anything,can you give me a 7 ?”Everybody replied saying “Oh my gosh,but we are so 8 .We have no extra food. Maybe you can try the next 9 .”Finally,I arrived at a Chinese restaurant,the owner of which was incredibly 10 .She told me that her son had a(n) 11 experience. At that ti
4、me,some other people were very kind to him,and she remembered how 12 that made her feel. She called the Red Cross to 13 me.With their help, I spent my 14 days in Costa Rica.Ive 15 all over the world. But this was one of the best trips,the best two 16 I ever had in my traveling life.At first,I felt 1
5、7 and stupid for not traveling with a clear plan. But then I realized that when youre in a position to be able to 18 ,it actually makes people feel happier. Being able to receive kindness is a 19 for other people as well. And kindness 20 more kindness in small ripples(涟漪).1、ApossessionBfileCchoiceDf
6、ortune2、AbusyBdarkChotDcold3、AstoresBbus-stopsCbookshopsDhouses4、AwanderedBfledCwalkedDjumped5、AknockingBhittingCansweringDkicking6、AcookBfishCswimDfight7、AcoffeeBbedCtipDjob8、AunluckyBpoorCmeanDhard9、AcompanyBfactoryCrestaurantDfamily10、AhonestBpoliteCkindDeasygoing11、AsimilarBdifferentCrelaxingDpl
7、easant12、AtoughBgratefulCawkwardDwarm13、AseizeBcheckCfindDrescue14、ApassingBremainingCrewardingDexciting15、AsurveyedBdrivenCstudiedDtraveled16、AdaysBweeksCmonthsDyears17、AfortunateBoptimisticCguiltyDcurious18、AofferBhelpCreceiveDrepay19、AgiftBtalentCchanceDcharacter20、AprovesBreflectsCforcesDinspire
8、sSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 Have you ever wondered why you sometimes take an almost immediate liking to a person you have just
9、met? We often get the first impression of a person based on the color of a persons skin or the manner in which he or she dressed. Meaning is conveyed not only by words or verbal languages but also by nonverbal communication systems, such as body behaviors.Nonverbal communication is important because
10、 we use the actions of others to learn about their affective emotional states .Our emotions are reflected in our posture, face, and eyesbe it fear, joy, anger, or sadnessso we can express them without ever saying a word .For this reason, most of us rely heavily on what we learn through our eyes.Nonv
11、erbal communication is significant in human interaction because it is usually responsible for the first impressions. More importantly, those first messages usually influence the perception(感知) of everything else that follows. Even how we select friends and sexual partners is grounded in first impres
12、sions with nonverbal communication.Nonverbal communication is important because it is culture-related. It is based on different beliefs, religions, values and customs in different cultures. When, where, how, and to whom people display his or her specific nonverbal behaviors is greatly affected by cu
13、lture and context. Culture determines what the appropriate nonverbal behavior is. For example, feelings of friendship exist everywhere but their expression varies. It may be appropriate in some countries for men to embrace each other and for women to hold hands; in other countries these displays of
14、affection may be shocking. Each culture has its own specific interpretation on nonverbal communication. What is acceptable in one culture may be completely unacceptable in another. One culture may determine that snapping fingers to call a waiter is acceptable; another may consider this gesture rude.
15、1、What is the best title of the passage?ANonverbal communication and first impressionBNonverbal communication is culture-relatedCNonverbal and verbal communicationDThe importance of nonverbal communication2、We can know a persons feeling through our eyes because_.Awe can see a persons feeling on his face.Ba persons emotions can be reflected through eyes.Ca persons feeling can be reflected through his body language