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1、长春市德惠市2023年考研英语一预测试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) We always celebrated my Dads November birthday on Thanksgiving Day, even after he entered a nursing home. As years we
2、nt on, these events took on a(n) 1 meaning a traditional birthday party for Dad, and a personal 2 forall that he had done for me in my life.When we knew that it might be Dads 3 birthday, the whole family decided to come together for a huge birthday celebration at the nursing home. It was a crowded p
3、arty 4 all of us sitting around him. Dad was a wonderful 5 , and here was a biggest audience hed ever had.During a quiet moment, I announced that it was now Dads turn to 6 stories from us. I wanted everyone to tell Dad what we loved about him. 7 , we told stories from our hearts, 8 Dad listened with
4、 wet, flashing blue eyes. We 9 all kinds of lost memories stories about when we were little, stories about when Dad was young and stories that are shared as family 10 . Even the littlest grandchildren couldnt 11 to tell their grandfather why they loved him. For a man who had been kind to so many peo
5、ple in his life, here was our 12 to honor him.A few months later, at Dads memorial service, we fully realized what we had given Dad that night. Those were the stories people normally tell at a 13 . They are told, then, full of tears, with the hope that the departed will somehow hear the outpouring o
6、f love. 14 we had given those loving 15 to Dad when he was 16 , told through laughter, accompanied by hugs and joy. Im sure the stories and memories 17 over in his mind during his last months and days.Words do 18 , and they are enough. We need to say them, to speak them 19 to the ones we love, for e
7、veryone else to hear. Thats the way to 20 love, and our chance to honor a person in life.1、AoriginalBmodernCcomplexDdouble2、AcongratulationBwishCthankingDapology3、AlateBlostClivingDlast4、AwithBasCthoughDby5、AwriterBlistenerCstorytellerDreader6、Ahear ofBlisten toCmake upDtalk about7、ALittle by little
8、BNow and thenCAll at onceDOne after another8、AifBbecauseCwhileDbefore9、ArecalledBrecordedCregrettedDRemembered10、AthoughtsBtreasuresCpossessionsDtales11、AaffordBhelpCwaitDoffer12、AchanceBtaskCdutyDdecision13、AburialBpartyCmeetingDwedding14、AAndBButCSoDOr15、AkindnessBmemoriesCcareDhugs16、AhealthyBold
9、CyoungDalive17、AwentBflewCrolledDcame18、AbenefitBmatterCworkDmean19、ApubliclyBproperlyCconsciouslyDcorrectly20、Afall inBsearch forChand overDgive backSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark yo
10、ur answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 If maths is the language of the universe, bees may have just uttered their first words. New research suggests these busybodies of the insect world are capable of addition and subtraction (减法)using colors in the place of plus and minus symbols.In the
11、animal kingdom, the ability to countor at least distinguish between differing quantitiesisnt unusual: It has been seen in frogs, spiders, and even fish. But solving equations (方程式) using symbols is rare, so far only achieved by famously brainy animals such as chimpanzees and African grey parrots.Bui
12、lding on previous research that says the social insects can count to four and understand the concept of zero, researchers wanted to test the limits of what their tiny brains can do.Scientists trained 14 bees to link the colors blue and yellow to addition and subtraction, respectively. They placed th
13、e bees at the entrance of a Y-shaped maze (迷宫), where they were shown several shapes in either yellow or blue. If the shapes were blue, bees got a reward if they went to the end of the maze with one more blue shape (the other end had one less blue shape); if the shapes were yellow, they got a reward
14、 if they went to the end of the maze with one less yellow shape.The testing worked the same way: Bees that “subtracted” one shape when they saw yellow, or “added” one shape when they saw blue were considered to have aced the test. The bees got the right answer 63% to 72% of the time, depending on th
15、e type of equation and the direction of the right answermuch better than random guesses would allowthe researchers report today in Science Advances.Though the results came from just 14 bees, researchers say the advance is exciting. If a brain about 20,000 times smaller than ours can perform maths using symbols, it could pave the way to novel approaches in artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning. Just dont ask the bees to do your homework
