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1、考研英语一2023年阜平县高分冲刺试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)“All men are created equal” is one idea that nearly every American would agree upon 1 they sometimes betray the idea in
2、 their daily lives, they have a deep faith 2 in some fundamental way no one is born superior to anyone else.In the early years of American history, because titles of nobility(贵族) were forbidden, no 3 class system developed in the United States. Firmly believing that being born into a lower class wou
3、ld not 4 them from success and they would have a better chance in America, thousands of immigrants 5 to leave the European societies, where their 6 in life was determined 7 by the social class into which they were born. It was because the dreams of many of there immigrants were 8 in their new countr
4、y, though there might be 9 in some situations, that Americans came to believe in equality of opportunity.Americans do not mean that everyone should be 10 equal when they say they believe in equality of opportunity 11 , they do mean that each person should have an equal chance for success. Abraham Li
5、ncoln once said, “We wish to 12 the humblest(最微贱的) man an equal chance to get rich with everybody else. When one starts poor, free society is 13 that he knows he can 14 his condition.”However, competition is the price to be 15 for his equality of opportunity. Americans match their energy and intelli
6、gence against that of others in a competitive contest for success, because they believe competition 16 the best in any person. Indeed, the pressure of competition causes an American to be 17 , but it also places a constant emotional stress on him. In fact, in a society that gives so much 18 to those
7、 “winners”, 19 does not compete successfully for whatever reason never 20 into it as well as those who do.1、ASinceBAsCAlthoughDBecause2、AwhatBthatCasDwhich3、AnormalBmoralCformalDgeneral4、AbenefitBpreventCsaveDlimit5、AforcedBrequiredCchoseDlooked forward6、AplaceBmeaningCfunctionDpurpose7、AslightlyBla
8、rgelyCoriginallyDpublicly8、Acome trueBruinedCsucceededDrealized9、AexcitementsBexpectationsCexceptionsDdisappointments10、AreallyBtotallyCactuallyDtruly11、ABesidesBMeanwhileCMoreoverDInstead12、AallowBencourageCapproveDshare13、AsoBthe oneCsuchDas14、AenjoyBbetterCmaintainDstand15、ApaidBaskedCcaredDsough
9、t16、Agives outBcomes outCbrings outDstands out17、AexhaustedBenergeticCrealisticDeffective18、AhonorBpressureChappinessDburden19、AanyoneBwhoConeDwhoever20、AentersBfitsCfallsDmatchesSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by c
10、hoosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Information on Travelling in SingaporeMoney mattersThe currency in Singapore is the Singapore dollar(S$). Money changing services can be found at many shopping centres and hotels around the island, and the ATMs(generally o
11、pen 24/7) accept most of the main credit cards such as Visa, MasterCard and American Express.Hotel Reservations and AccommodationUpon arrival at the airport, please visit its 24-hour hotel reservations counters, which can help get you a room in your preferred hotel. Payment for the first night is re
12、quired upon confirmation.Lost Passport/Singapore Immigration ServicesShould you lose your passport, we suggest you make a police report, then head to the Immigration & Checkpoints Authority to get a temporary visa. Finally, inform your respective embassy so that you can get through customs when you
13、reach home.TippingTipping is not a common practice in Singapore as most hotels and restaurants include a 10% service charge in the final bill. While tipping is not expected, it is appreciated, be it in restaurants where there is no service charge, or anywhere where excellent service is provided.Smok
14、ingIf you are a smoker, you will have to resist the urge to light up in air-conditioned areas such as shopping centres, restaurants, entertainment outlets and cinemas. Smoking is also an offence in public buses, the MRT trains, taxis and lifts. A maximum of S$1000 can be imposed on first-time offend
15、ers. A general rule of thumb is that if there is an ashtray supplied, go for it.467、Which of the following words can be used to describe the money changing system in Singapore?ADifficult.BConvenient.CTraditional.DOriginal.1、What is essential if you want to book a hotel room at the airport?AYou must stay in Singapore for 24 hours.BYou should go to your preferred hotel.CYou are supposed to pay for the first night.DYou must spend the first night at the airport.