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1、考研英语一2023年濮阳市濮阳县模拟试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Conservationists are breeding (饲养) lions in the Southern African nation of Zimbabwe. The wildlife experts hope to inc
2、rease the lion population to keep the great cats from 1 .In some areas, lions and human beings are 2 control of land. Researchers believe something must be done quickly to 3 the animals.The African Lion and Environmental Research Trust (ALERT) has more than 100 4 in its breeding program. Antelope Pa
3、rk Farm is one of two sites ALERT operates in Zimbabwe.Gary Jones heads the Antelope Park Farm. He says ALERT has become involved 5 a sharp drop in the number of lions. His group believes this has been 6 mainly by humans. There are more people moving to this area every year. The lions have 7 land on
4、 which to live.Gary Jones says the decrease in the lion population affects the whole 8 . He adds that other African nations are also seeing the 9 effects of this.There are countries, 10 in central and north Africa, where the lion population has reached a(n) 11 level. Burundi, a country of east-centr
5、al Africa, for instance, does not have lions in its national parks. It 12 wants to have lions reintroduced back into its national parks. The reason is that when you take the lion out of the equation (平衡) , suddenly you get all 13 things start happening with the balance of 14 . For example, you get t
6、oo many prey (猎物) species, like giraffes and zebras. The United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization says 15 animals are threatened when farmers try to 16 their plants or animals.Rene Czudek works for the UN agency. He says his organization has 17 a human-wildlife tool kit (成套工具) that some coun
7、tries are using to reduce 18 between human and wildlife. “In fact the tool kit is a kind of instrument that extension workers can use with the 19 explain to them how wildlife behaves, and then show them what the risky behaviors are, and how they should 20 their fields accordingly,” Mr. Czudek said.1
8、、AdisappearingBattackingCchangingDarriving2、Awaiting forBcheering forCcompeting forDlooking for3、AtrainBobserveCcatchDsave4、AgiraffesBlionsCzebrasDantelopes5、Ainstead ofBbecause ofCin place ofDin spite of6、AknownBstudiedCcausedDprevented7、AlessBworseCmoreDbetter8、AenvironmentBbackgroundCindustryDpos
9、ition9、AimmediateBpossibleCmagicalDdisastrous10、AusuallyBfinallyCgraduallyDparticularly11、AacceptableBworryingCreasonableDnecessary12、AfrequentlyBsimplyCnaturallyDdesperately13、AsmallBsimilarCstrangeDideal14、AnatureBbodyCpowerDtrade15、AliveBwildClargeDtrapped16、AprotectBmoveCuseDimprove17、Aput up wi
10、thBcaught up withCcome up withDkept up with18、ApressureBdistanceCspeedDconflict19、AfarmersBworkersCgardenersDexperts20、AclearBwaterCfindDplanSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answer
11、s on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 If you make a list of the worlds top ten most challenging jobs, chances are that being a teacher will not make the cut. But think about the discouraging task millions of educators face each day as they try to shape a group of often bad-tempered, wild kids int
12、o intelligent, well-rounded individuals. That surely has to be the toughest job in the world, especially given that there is no promotion or bonus awaiting them even if they are wildly successful!What if these all-important individuals that we often take for granted disappear from our lives? That wa
13、s what Project Ed and Participant Medias Teach campaign asked filmmakers of all ages to imagine in their recently-held competition. Entitled “A World Without Teachers”, its purpose was to inspire more young people to become teachers. However, the 62 amazing video submissions also serve as a reminder
14、 of how horrible things would be if we didnt have these selfless individuals guiding us through life. What was interesting is that even the youngest participants did not appear to be happy at the idea of not having anybody telling them what to do.High-school student Savannah Wakefield reflected if a
15、rt as we know it today would have been different without teachers. Would Monet have discovered his talent for impressionism? Los Angeles-based Miles Horst, who won the 1000 USD prize for the best adult submission imagines a world where teachers are replaced by a “brain box” in his fun lively entry.Youth category winner Marina Barhams video represents a fact we all know but often forget. Teachers dont just teach, they inspiresomething that no el