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1、考研英语一湖南省常德市武陵区2023年考前冲刺预测试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Yan Wei, a 30-year-old blind man, has just covered a marathon on Sunday. This time he 1 his personal record wit
2、h a new time of 3 hours, 15 minutes and 58 seconds. He had two 2 to help him and was 3 them with a safety rope.”Yan, who lost his 4 when he was a few months old, started running three years ago, after learning that volunteers were available to 5 blind runners at the 2015 Beijing Marathon.When he sta
3、rted training with the help of his 6 and parents, he could run only for 2 or 3 km at a time. But soon he 7 so much that his sister had to ride a bike to stay 8 him and guide him. It took him just four months to be 9 for his first marathon.Yan 10 his quick progress to daily exercise. “Id like to 11 2
4、00 km per month. I feel 12 if I do not run for two days in a row.” says Yan.But training is becoming 13 for Yan now, because there are few guides who can run faster than him. His guides need to be in better 14 condition than him.“Hes never missed a single training in the past three years. I am 15 no
5、t only by his strength but also his 16 to train,” says Shu Hao, an 17 runner who has taken part in a lot of marathons and one of Yans running guides.Instead of dying to prove himself 18 he ran, Yan has taken delight in running and now moved to 19 the process. He has completed fourteen 20 in the last
6、 two years and just wants to keep going.1、Abeat Bcopied Cresearched Dpreserved2、Adogs Bcoaches Cguides Djudges3、Alifted by Btied to Cseparated from Dfixed on4、Aparents Bstrength Cvoice Dsight5、Aassist Bcomfort Crepresent Dconsult6、Ateachers Bclassmates Cbrother Dsister7、Adonated Boccupied Cimproved
7、Dwitnessed8、Aaway from Bahead of Cbehind Dfor9、Aready Blate Cgrateful Dharmful10、Aadjusts Bowes Cdevotes Dapplies11、Arun Bdrive Cswim Dfly12、Aunlucky Bembarrassed Cuncomfortable Dignored13、Astricter Blooser Ceasier Dharder14、Aliving Bphysical Cmental Deducational15、Apraised Bevaluated Cimpressed Din
8、spected16、Ainstruction Bpressure Cabsence Ddetermination17、Aexperienced Bhonest Coverweight Dupset18、Asoon after Bevery time Cas if Deven though19、Adelay Bregister Csimplify Denjoy20、Aprojects Boperations Cmarathons DtasksSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts
9、. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 This week, a mammoth (猛犸象) possibly killed by humans 10,000 to 15,000 years ago was found in soy fields about 50 miles west of Detroit. It was found by farmer James Bristle and h
10、is neighbor Trent Satterthwaite, who were reportedly digging in the field. At first, they couldnt figure out what they were seeing.“It was probably a rib bone that came up,” Bristle tells Ann Arbor News. “We thought it was a bent fence post.” Upon closer inspection, however, it became clear even to
11、untrained eyes this was no fence post. “We knew it was something special.” Then they sped up the dig.After finding the bones Monday night, Bristle called the University of Michigan Tuesday morning to report his find. Scientist Daniel Fisher arrived to inspect it Wednesday, and by Thursday morning he
12、 had confirmed its a woolly mammoth. He concludes the animal was about 40 years old when it died. It was hunted by humans, he says, who killed it arid stored the remains in a pond as a way of preserving the meat for future use. Its still too early to tell exactly how it died, Fisher tells Detroits W
13、WJ-TV, “but the skeleton showed signs of humans butchering.”The bones are being temporarily stored nearby, according to the Free Press, and it remains unclear where theyll eventually end up. Their research value will be determined once theyve been cleaned and dried.Woolly mammoths once lived in Eura
14、sia and North America, and most disappeared by 10,000 years agoa demise (终止) that has been linked not only to humans, but also to changing climate. Its now believed that warming weather weakened their populations before humans dealt the final blows.1、How did James Bristle and his neighbor find what they found at first?AIts delicate.BIts old.CIts unique.DIts worthless.2、What can we know about the mammoth according to the text?AIt might die in its 40s.BIt was native to Eurasia.CIt preferred walking in the fields.DIt mainly died from climate change.3、Which is Daniel Fishers opinion?A