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1、课时质量评价(四十)选择性必修第四册Unit 4Everyday economicsA组基础巩固. 语法填空AThe closure of the USCanada border, has been extended to June 21 due to a propagative disease. This is having a 1. _ (significance) economic impact in British Columbia, particularly in the tourism industry.This closure includes tourist traffic.
2、Tourism is the 2. _ (large) industry in the Vancouver area, directly employing 70,000 fulltime jobs. Walt Judas, 3. _ is the CEO of the Tourism Industry Association of BC, says the industry understands the reason 4. _ the border closure. Although there are no hard economic numbers yet, it is having
3、a major impact.“Having the borders 5. _ (close) really hurts a number of small businesses throughout the province, particularly those that welcome almost completely US visitors,” Judas said. “The border closures have a big impact on our industry.”British Columbia 6. _ (enter) Phase Two of a restart
4、plan now. Although most retail (零售) does not 7. _ (official) have to close, hair and nail salons or “personal services” are able to legally reopen, and dining in restaurants and pubs is allowed, all with 8. _ (restriction)With 1.5 times 9. _ population of BC, Washington state 10. _ (it) has seen 7.4
5、 times the number of deaths and infections from the disease.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。由于一种可怕的传播疾病的出现,美国和加拿大边境的关闭时间延长到6月21日。这对不列颠哥伦比亚省产生了重大的经济影响,特别是旅游业。文章主要说明了边境关闭对不列颠哥伦比亚省的影响和不列颠哥伦比亚省的应对措施。1. significant考查形容词。根据后文的名词“impact”可知,空处应用形容词significant作定语,表示“重大的”。故填significant。2. largest考查形容词的最高级。句意:旅游业是温哥华地区最大的产业,直接
6、雇用了7万个全职工作岗位。结合句意可知表示“最大的”,应用形容词最高级largest。故填largest。3. who考查定语从句。此处为非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词Walt Judas,指人,且关系词在从句中作主语,应用关系代词who。故填who。4. for考查固定搭配。表示“的原因”,应用固定表达the reason for. 。故填for。5. closed考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,close在句中应用非谓语动词形式,属于“have sth. done”结构,close与borders构成被动关系,应用过去分词作宾语补足语。故填closed。6. is entering考查动词
7、的时态。结合后文中的“now”可知,表示目前正在进行的动作,应用现在进行时,且主语为British Columbia,be动词应用单数形式。故填is entering。7. officially考查副词。修饰后文的动词短语have to close应用副词officially,表示“正式地”。故填officially。8. restrictions考查名词的单复数。with为介词,后跟名词restriction作宾语,且此处前面没有冠词,应用名词复数形式。故填restrictions。9. the考查固定用法。表示“的人口”,应用固定表达“the population of.”。故填the。1
8、0. itself考查代词。此处指代Washington state自身,应用反身代词itself。故填itself。B2019 is another milestone for Chinas film industry as eight of the years top 10 1. _ (high) grossing films in the Chinese mainlands box office charts 2. _ (be) Chinese films. The Chinese mainlands box office hit an alltime high with a total
9、 of 63.7 billion yuan (around 9.1 billion US dollars). It remains a difficult task, 3. _, for Chinese films to appeal to North American moviegoers and achieve similar success 4. _ national borders. Chinese films have long faced 5. _ uphill, crosscultural challenge to break the code regarding 6. _ at
10、tracts international interest. Frequent 7. _ (complain) about Chinese films range from “too different to identify with”, or “too long and confusing”, or simply “too Chinese”The difference in stories and storytelling styles is significant, because Chinese stories unique to China are 8. _ (familiar) i
11、n the West. Hollywood producer Jeff Most told Xinhua, “These are rich cultural traditions China wants to share but they need 9. _ (introduce) to Western audiences in a way 10. _ highlights the universal aspects of the story that everyone can all relate to, rather than the different cultural referenc
12、es that are confusing to the westerners.”【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。2019年是中国电影行业的又一个里程碑,今年中国大陆票房收入前10名的电影中有8部是中国电影。但中国电影要想吸引北美观众并在海外取得同样的成功,仍然是一项艰巨的任务。1. highest考查形容词的最高级。句意:2019年是中国电影行业的又一个里程碑,今年中国大陆票房收入前10名的电影中有8部是中国电影。根据“the”可知,此处指收入最高的前十名,所以用形容词最高级,故填highest。2. are考查动词的时态和主谓一致。此处在讲一个客观事实,所以句子用一般现在时态,且句子的主语
13、是films,为名词复数形式,故填are。3. however考查副词。句意:然而,中国电影要想吸引北美观众并在海外取得同样的成功,仍然是一项艰巨的任务。前后之间构成转折关系,因为横线后面有逗号,故填however。4. beyond考查介词。句意:然而,中国电影要想吸引北美观众并在海外取得同样的成功,仍然是一项艰巨的任务。介词beyond表示“超过,越过”。根据横线后面的national borders“国家边界”可知,此处指“超过”国界。故填beyond。5. an考查不定冠词。此处指面临“一个”挑战,所以名词uphill前用不定冠词,且uphill是以元音音素开头的单词,故填an。6.
14、what考查宾语从句。此处regarding“至于”是介词,后面是宾语从句,从句缺少引导词,且从句缺少主语,所以所填词要起双重作用,故填what。7. complaints考查词性转换和名词的单复数。此处Frequent“频繁的”是形容词,修饰名词,且谓语动词是range,不是第三人称单数形式,所以作主语的名词应该用其复数形式,故填complaints。8. unfamiliar考查形容词。句意:故事内容和讲故事风格的差异是显著的,因为中国特有的中国故事在西方并不常见。此处指“不常见的”,所以用familiar的反义词unfamiliar“不熟悉的”。故填unfamiliar。9. to be
15、 introduced/introducing考查固定搭配。need doing/to be done表示“需要被”,动名词或动词不定式的被动式作宾语。故填to be introduced/introducing。10. that/which考查定语从句。此处way是先行词,指物,关系词在后面的定语从句中作主语,故填that/which。. 根据提示补全句子1. 他们从我们公司买的是一台家用机器人。(定语从句)It was a household robot that they purchased from our company.2. 老师建议我们多读书来开阔我们的视野。(虚拟语气)The teacher advised that we (should) read more books to broaden our view.3. 我坚信真正重要的是你的态度和品质。(what)I hold the firm belief that what really matters is your attitude and quality.4. 我们发现班长太幸运了能得到那个著名音乐家的指导。(find宾语宾语补足语)W