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1、.认阅读单词1tutor n(英国大学中的)助教；导师；家庭教师2cite vt.引用；引述3messenger n送信人；信使4edition n(报纸、杂志)一份；(广播、电视节目)一期、一辑；版次5culture shock文化冲击6zone n(有别于周围的)地区；地带；区域7comfort zone舒适区；舒适范围8setting n环境；背景；(小说等的)情节背景9tremendous adj.巨大的；极大的10mature adj.成熟的11boom vi.& n迅速发展；繁荣12perspective n(思考问题的)角度；观点13envoy n使者；使节；代表14outloo
2、k n前景；可能性；观点15belt n腰带；地带16initiative n倡议；新方案.记重点单词1complex adj.复杂的；难懂的；(语法)复合的2recall vt.& vi.记起；回想起3firm n公司；商行；事务所 adj.结实的；牢固的；坚定的4insight n洞察力；眼光5grasp vt.理解；领会；抓紧6expense n费用；花费；开销7deny vt.否认；否定；拒绝8gain vt.获得；赢得；取得；增加 n好处；增加9angle n角；角度；立场10sincerely adv.真诚地；诚实地11budget n预算12outcome n结果；效果.知拓展单
3、词1qualification n(通过考试或学习课程取得的)资格；学历qualify vt.& vi.(使)具备资格；(使)合格qualified adj.有资格的；称职的2ambition n追求的目标；夙愿；野心；抱负ambitious adj.有野心的；有雄心的3adaptation n适应；改编本adapt vt.(使)适应；改编4comfort n安慰；令人感到安慰的人或事物；舒服；安逸 vt.安慰；抚慰comfortable adj.令人舒适的；舒服的uncomfortable adj.不舒服的5participate vi.参加；参与participation n参加；参与pa
4、rticipant n参与者6presentation n报告；陈述；出示；拿出present vt.颁发；赠送；呈递 n礼物 adj.现在的；出席的7engage vi.参加；参与(活动) vt.吸引(注意力、兴趣)；雇用engaged adj.忙于；从事于；已订婚的engagement n订婚；约定8involve vt.包含；需要；涉及；影响；(使)参加involved adj.参与的；投入的involvement n参与9overwhelming adj.无法抗拒的；巨大的；压倒性的overwhelm vt.(常用于被动语态)使不知所措；压倒10homesickness n思乡病；乡愁
5、homesick adj.想家的；思乡的11motivated adj.积极的；主动的motivation n动力；积极性；动机motivate vt.成为的动机；激发；激励12advisor n(also -ser)顾问advise vt.& vi.建议；劝告advice n建议；忠告13reasonable adj.有道理的；合情理的reasonably adv.有理地；合理地reason n原因；道理 vt.& vi.推理，推断unreasonable adj.不合理的；不公正的14expectation n期望；预期；期待expect vt.预料；期望15applicant n申请人a
6、pply vi.申请 vt.应用；适用；涂；敷application n申请；申请书app n应用程序16exposure n接触；体验；暴露；揭露expose vt.使接触；使体验；显露；使暴露于(险境)17departure n离开；启程；出发depart vi.& vt.离开；启程；出发18dramatic adj.巨大的；突然的；急剧的；戏剧(般)的dramatically adv.突然地；戏剧地；引人注目地drama n戏剧；戏剧性事件19behave vt.表现 vi.& vt.表现得体；有礼貌behaviour/behavior n行为；举止20surroundings npl.
7、环境；周围的事物surrounding adj.周围的；附近的surround vt.包围；围绕21depressed adj.沮丧的；意志消沉的depress vt.使沮丧；使忧愁depression n沮丧；抑郁22strengthen vi.& vt.加强；增强；巩固strong adj.强壮的strength n体力；优点23optimistic adj.乐观的optimism n乐观主义24competence n能力；胜任；本领competent adj.有能力的；称职的25cooperate vi.合作；协作；配合cooperation n合作；协作26logical adj.合
8、乎逻辑的；合情合理的logically adv.逻辑上地logic n逻辑(学)；道理1independence n独立independent adj.独立的；有主见的2indicate vt.指示；表明3industry n产业4influence n& vt.影响5informal adj.非正式的6innocent adj.清白的；无辜的7insert vt.插入8inspect vt.检查；检验；审视.背核心短语1participate in参加；参与2speak up大声点说；明确表态3feel at home舒服自在；不拘束4engage in(使)从事；参与5get involv
9、ed in参与；卷入；与有关联6cost an arm and a leg(使)花一大笔钱7side with支持；站在的一边8as far as I know据我所知9as far as I am concerned就我而言；依我看来10in summary总的来说；总之11generally speaking一般来说.悟经典句式1It was the first time that she had left China.(It was the first time that过去完成时)这是她第一次离开中国。2I had to learn how to use public transpor
10、t and how to ask for things I didnt know the English names for.(疑问词不定式)我不得不学习如何使用公共交通工具，如何要到我不知道英语名字的东西。3At first，Xie Lei had no idea what she should say，but what surprised her was that she found herself speaking up in class after just a few weeks.(what引导的同位语从句)刚开始，谢蕾不知道该说什么，但使她惊奇的是，没过几周，她就能在课堂上大胆发言
11、了。4Some may struggle and suffer from culture shock when learning how to behave in new surroundings.(状语从句的省略)在学习如何在新环境中举止得体时，有些人可能会感到吃力，并承受文化冲击的折磨。5To sum up，one cannot deny the fact that studying abroad has its disadvantages，so when you think about studying abroad，you should consider these many fact
12、ors.(one cannot deny the fact that.某人不可否认的事实是)总之，我们无法否认的事实是：出国留学有其弊端。因此当你想要海外求学时，应当考虑上述诸多因素。请先从表格中选用本单元所学词汇完成下列短文，然后核对答案并背诵该短文。I have studied for business qualifications at Peking University for one year.I recall that faced with complex surroundings and dramatic changes，I suffered from tremendous pr
13、essure and overwhelming homesickness，which made me 1.depressed in the beginning.But being an ambitious，optimistic and mature student，I managed to 2.motivate myself to step out of my comfort zone.I grasped every chance to speak up and offer logical presentations in class，enabling myself to become pet
14、ent.I engaged in the Literature Club to strengthen my literary outlook on life.I got involved in the Basketball Association so that I could learn to 4.cooperate with others.I participated in some other meaningful activities and I benefited much from the participation.There is no denying that all of
15、them could make me see things from different angles and have more reasonable insights into daily affairs.As far as Im concerned,5.exposed to the surrounding settings，I gradually felt at home.Just as the old saying goes，“No pains，no gains.” Now I can behave perfectly at university.Furthermore，because I was on a tight budget，I took up a position as a tutor to cover my daily expenses and tuit
