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1、Unit 8 From hobby to careerVocabulary1.shoot v.(朝某个方向)射;冲;飞驰 【固定搭配】 2.host v.主持;n. n. 3.knowledge n.知识 v 4.lively adj.生动的 syn. 【拓展】以ly结尾的形容词有：daily, weekly, monthly, early, timely, ugly, friendly, silly 5.last v.持续；adj 【固定搭配】 持续 最后6.actually adv.事实上 adj. 【固定搭配】 7.anybody pron.任何人 syn. 8.achieve v.(凭
2、长期努力)达到(某目标,地位,标准) n. 【固定搭配】 9. decide v.决定 n. 【固定搭配】 10. alone adv.独自;adj. syn. 【固定搭配】 11. used to 曾经【固定搭配】 过去常常做某事现在不做了 习惯于做某事 被用来做某事用括号内所给的单词的适当形式填空。1.Our English class is very_(live) and interesting, so we all love it.2. Jane used to_(ride) her bike to school in the morning.3.The weather is fine
3、. Lets go _ (sail) this weekend.4. I dont think his (decide) is wise.5. That is a historic .(achieve)6. Day after day, the small tree _ (grow) up and it can give us shade now.7.She lives , but she doesnt feel .(alone)词语解释，选出划线部分对应的同义词或词汇解释。A. in the end B. make a decision C. madecome true D. achieve
4、ment E. by himself F. looks like G. is famous for H. around the world I. named J. learn about( )1.He reads a lot of historical books to know about Chinese history.( )2.The girl passed the test at last because of her hard work.( )3.Shenzhen is known for the Window of the World.( )4.I decide to spend
5、my holidays in Guangzhou.( )5.He achieved his goals in a short time.( )6.The old man sat alone in the middle of the hall.( )7.What do you think of the TV show called Im A Singer.( )8.The Great Wall attracts millions of people all over the world to come to China.( )9.It was a great success in the his
6、tory of England.( )10.That bike is like the one of mine.选一选( ) 1.-Where is your sister now? -She used to _ in Beijing, but now she _. A. study; doesnt B. studying; dont C. studying; doesnt( ) 2. Look! Can you see them _kites?A. are flying B. flying C. fly( ) 3. -Look! There are many children on the
7、playground. -Yes. _ they are! A. What excited B. How excited C. How exciting( ) 4. exercise good for your health.A.Doing;is B.Doing;are C.Do;is D.Do;are( )5.Wood make paper.A. used to B.use to be C.used to be D.be used to( )6.Many young people like the TV show programme_Happy Camp.A. called B.calls
8、C.call D.calling( )7.-Did you enjoy the show last night? -Yes. Its very interesting. But it only _ for half an hour.A. stopped B. ended C. lasted( )8.Tom stayed at home _, and he spent all day _ books.A. alone; read B. lonely; to read C. alone; reading ( )9.Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize. We were _ h
9、er. A. angry with B. proud of C. good at Grammarwhen引导的时间状语从句1.用表示时间的连词连接一个句子作状语，这样的主从复合句就是时间状语从句。连接时间状语从句的连接词有：when, while, after, before, as soon as, until。 When he knows the result, he will be happy. 当他知道这个结果时，他会高兴的。 When I arrived, I found the door open. 我到的时候发现门是开的。2.位置：从句由连词引导，其位置通常可以放在句首或句末。放
10、在句首是，常用逗号与主句分开；放在句末时，从句前面往往不加逗号。 1.When he knows the result, he will be happy.2.When I arrived, I found the door open.3.When he came in, I was watching TV.4.As soon as he arrived, he began to work.5.While he was in London, he made a lot of friends.3.时态：主将从现：主句用了将来时，从句就要用现在时主过从过：主句用了过去时，从句也要用过去时表示经常性
11、的两个先后动作，都用现在时。 The leaves turn green when spring comes.表示过去两个有先后的动作，都用过去时。 When he came back, I told him the news.表示将来的事情，用主将从现(主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时)。 I will tell him when he comes back.表示一个动作正在进行(过去进行时)，另一个动作用过去式。 I met my teacher when I was walking in the street.4.拓展：as soon as 一就 I will call you as so
12、on as I arrive there.while 在同时 My mother was cooking while my father was reading.before 在之前 The boy washed his hands before he had breakfast.after 在之后 He went home after he left his office.until 直到才 I cant believe until I see it with my eyes.用所给动词的正确形式填空：1.When I went to Beijing, I_ (visit) the Tian
13、 Anmen Square.2.When the teacher came in, the students _ (become) quiet.3.I _ (be) thin when I was a child.4.When we _ (arrive), she was making some fresh coffee.5.When he was eight, he _ (get) a book about the stars.used to do和did not use to的用法used to do 过去常常，表示过去习惯性的动作或状态，但现在不存在。肯定句式：主语+used to do sthShe used to take a walk.否定句式：主语+didnt use to do sth used not (usednt) to do sth.She didnt use to take a walk.
