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1、2022年黑龙江省教师招聘之小学教师招聘通关考试题库带答案解析一单选题(共60题)1、不成熟的冲突解决方式有（ ）。A.重建B.轮流C.选择D.逃避【答案】 D2、教师应根据评价的目的合理设计试题的类型，为考查学生从具体情境中获取信息的能力，可以设计()的问题。A.阅读分析B.探索规律C.具有实际背景D.开放性【答案】 A3、踟蹰是（）。A.双声B.叠韵C.音译D.外来【答案】 A4、柯尔伯格认为，儿童道德判断的前习俗水平包括的两个阶段是（）A.“好孩子”定向水平、权威定向水平B.权威和维护社会秩序定向水平、原则定向水平C.原则定向水平、良心定向水平D.惩罚和服从定向、工具性的享乐主义定向【答
2、案】 D5、Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. They are very busy working to 16 the family. They don t act in the 17 ways that I read in books or I see on TV. 18 flowers to each other on Valentine s Day is even more 19 . One day, my mother was sewing a quilt(床罩). I 20 sat d
3、own beside her and looked at her. Mom, is there love between you and Dad? I asked her in a 21voice. A.came upB.turned upC.called upD.made up【答案】 D6、“桃李不言，下自成蹊。”这句话所体现的德育方法是（ ）。A.说服教育法B.榜样示范法C.陶冶教育法D.实际锻炼法【答案】 B7、It was the afternoon of December 24, but I had to work. The only thing that brightened m
4、y day was the beautifully decorated Christmas tree and a gifta dozen long-stemmed red _21_. As I was cleaning my office，a lady urgently needed to talk to me. I noticed a young，_22_ woman with a baby in her arms nervously，she explained that her husband, a prisoner，was my next patient. She told me she
5、 wasnt _23_to visit her husband in prison and that he had never seen his son. She wished to let the boys father sit in the waiting room with her as long as possible _24_ I called him for his appointment. Since my timetable wasnt full，I agreed. _25_ , it was Christmas Eve. A short time later, her hus
6、band arrived. The womans tired face _26_ like our little Christmas tree when her husband took a seat beside her. I kept peeling（偷看） out to watch them laugh, cry, and share their child.A.good-lookingB.tired-lookingC.serious-lookingD.funny-looking【答案】 B8、儿童有了改正错误行为的表现，家长取消限制其玩游戏的禁令，这属于_。A.消退B.惩罚C.泛化D.
7、负强化【答案】 D9、学校要求各班推选了各班级“三好”学生候选人，张老师就把班上考试成绩前三名的学生上报，张老师这种做法违背了教师职业道德规范中的（ ）。A.教书育人B.严于律己C.终身学习D.知荣明耻【答案】 A10、依据心理活动的倾向性，一般把人的性格分为（）。A.独立型和顺从型B.外倾型和内倾型C.冲动型和沉思型D.辐合型和发散型【答案】 B11、根据迁移过程中所需的内在心理机制的不同而进行划分，迁移可分为（）。A.正迁移和负迁移B.水平迁移和垂直迁移C.一般迁移与具体迁移D.同化性迁移、顺应性迁移与重组性迁移【答案】 D12、根据下面资料，回答题 A.In the order of s
8、paceB.By illustrating causes and effectsC.In the order of timeD.By designing the plots of a story【答案】 C13、学生回答选择题时所使用的记忆过程主要是（ ）A.识记B.保持C.再认D.回忆【答案】 C14、把下列句子组成语意连贯的语段，排序最恰当的一项是（ ）。A.B.C.D.【答案】 B15、Number sense is not the ability to count. It is the ability to recognize a _16_ in number. Human being
9、s are born with this ability. _17_, experiments show that many animals are, too. For example, many birds have good number sense. If a nest has four eggs and you remove one, the bird will not _18_. However, if you remove two, the bird _19_ leaves. This means that the bird knows the _20_ between two a
10、nd three.A.generallyB.sincerelyC.casuallyD.deliberately【答案】 A16、根据下面资料，回答A.lonelyB.smallC.distantD.familiar【答案】 C17、在flash软件中，要实现动画停止播放的效果，应该在相应的关键帧上添加代码（）A.stopB.playC.endD.quitl【答案】 A18、Life is full of ups and downs, and ill can help students avoid some potholes (坑洼) on the road of life, I want to
11、 do _.A.itB.soC.oneD.any【答案】 B19、问题解决的系列搜索策略也称（）A.启发式B.搜索式C.算法式D.排列式【答案】 C20、初步认识形、色与肌理等美术语言属于（）学习领域第二学段的目标。A.设计.应用B.综合.探索C.造型.表现D.欣赏.评述【答案】 C21、教师资格条例规定，教育行政部门和受委托的高等学校每年受理教师资格认定申请的次数是 _ 。A.1次B.2次C.3次D.4次【答案】 B22、下列不属于自陈式量表的人格测验的是（ ）A.艾森克人格问卷B.卡特尔16种人格因素问卷C.罗夏克墨渍测验D.明尼苏达多相人格调查表【答案】 C23、常见异常心理的症状不包括
12、（ ）。A.认知障碍。B.心境障碍。C.情感障碍。D.意志行为障碍。【答案】 B24、( )强调“废除教师中心，一切以学生为中心”。A.认知结构主义学习理论B.有意义接受学习理论C.建构主义学习理论D.人本主义学习理论【答案】 D25、对我国教师权利和义务作出明确、具体规定的是（ ）。A.中华人民共和国教师法B.中华人民共和国义务教育法C.中华人民共和国宪法D.中共中央关于教育体制改革的决定【答案】 A26、把课程用于教育科学的专门术语始于（）。A.法国的左拉B.英国的斯宾塞C.中国的孟子D.苏格拉底【答案】 B27、按照典型气质分类,红楼梦中王熙凤和林黛玉分别属于（ ）A.胆汁质和黏液质B.
13、胆汁质和抑郁质C.多血质和抑郁质D.多血质和黏液质【答案】 C28、The local authorities realized the need to make?for elderly people in their housing programmes.A.preparationB.requirementC.specificationD.provision【答案】 D29、学习是为了不作后进生或留级生，免受教师批评指责；或为了取得好评，给班级或团组织争荣誉而努力学习。这属于学习动机类型中的（）。A.学习动机不明确B.学习知识为了履行社会义务C.学习为了个人前途D.学习为了国家与集体的利益【答案】 B30、( )是教育活动过程中最基本、最重要的关系。A.师生关系
