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1、考研真题：广东财经大学 2022 年英语写作与翻译考试真题考研真题：广东财经大学 2022 年英语写作与翻译考试真题Part I Writing（100 分）Part I Writing（100 分）（1）Summary Writing.(1 题，共 40 分)（1）Summary Writing.(1 题，共 40 分)Directions:Please read the following passage,and write a summary around 120-150 English words without copying the complete sentences from
2、the text.Directions:Please read the following passage,and write a summary around 120-150 English words without copying the complete sentences from the text.Not long ago,I took in one of the conversations youre not supposed to have.It turned on whether Vladimir Nabokov,author of Lolita,really desired
3、 underage girls.The usual arguments came out:Nabokov was a master of personae,and Humbert Humbert a game to him.Kinbote,analogous narrator of Pale Fire,didnt make you think Nabokov loved boys.The late novels were Nabokov s allegories of the seductions of aestheticism,which transfigures the forbidden
4、 into the beautiful;or moral paintings of our acceptance of crime,when crime is presented alluringly.So love of the wrong subject becomes a metaphor for art,ethics,personality,and so forth.I was reluctant to say that I felt these explanations were inadequate and even in bad faith.The trouble with Lo
5、lita is plainly its ability to describe what a sexual twelve-year-old looks like.What her dress is like when it brushes her knees,what her toes are like with painted nails,how the color sits on the plump bow of her lipsthe phrase for these is that it is“too real”;thats the scandal.It continues to be
6、 the scandal fifty years after publication,and it will be a scandal whenever adult acknowledges the capacity upend his vision and see a child,protected larval stage of the organism,as a sexual object.The girl is still a child,only now she is a sex child.Yet this makes me feel Nabokov was not a pedop
7、hile but something he is not credited with beinga social critic.You,too,see it,or should.The trend of these fifty years has been to make us see sexual youth where it doesnt exist,and ignore it as it does.Adults project the sex of children in lust,or examine children sexually with magnifying glasses
8、to make sure they dont appeal to us.But these lenses became burning glasses.The hips of Betty Grable melted and disappeared.The breasts of Marilyn Monroe ran off and were replaced with silicone.The geography of fashion created new erogenous zonespelvic midriff,rear cleavagefor dieters starving off t
9、heir secondary sex characteristics,and for young teens,in the convergence of the exerciser and the pubescent child.The waif and pixie became ideal.Mama and daughter look the same again before the bedroom mirrornot dressed up in Mamas pearls and heels this time,but in childrens wear.The dream belongs
10、 to sixteen,or to those who can starve themselves to sixteen.The critic Philip Fisher used to note that Lolita,tightly plotted as it is,repeats one scene twice.Humbert spies a lit window far opposite.Because he longs to see a nymphet,he sees one.The wave of arousal returns,its tide dampening him up
11、to his knees.As he nears the climax,the form is refocused as an adult woman or man.Disgusting!But this is the simple inversion of a characteristic experience of our time.A man will see a distant form,in low-cut top and low-slung jeans,and think he is on the trail of eroticism;draw near,and identify
12、a child.Revolting!The defenses against it continue the problem.The more a whole nation inspects the sex characteristics of children to make sure it is not becoming aroused by childishness,and slyly hunts around to make sure its most untrustworthy members are not being so aroused,the more it risks cr
13、eating a sexual fascination with the child.However you gaze,to accept the fantasy or to assure yourself you see nothing,you join in an abomination.（2）Essay Writing(1 题，60 分)（2）Essay Writing(1 题，60 分)Cyber-violence has become a new form of violence in our real world.The cyber mob will abuse language,
14、pictures and other media to injure ones reputation or image,even initiate man-hunting.Please write an essay on cyber-violence,with English words around 500 words.Part II Translation(50 分)Part II Translation(50 分)（1）English-Chinese Translation(25 分)（1）English-Chinese Translation(25 分)I was introduced
15、 to George,a Cotswold mason(石匠).He is in his seventies but still at it.When I met him he was engaged in the almost lost art of dry-walling,pulling down some ramshackle old walls and converting their materials into smooth solid rampart.He was a little man,with a dusty puckered face and an immense upp
16、er lip so that he looked like a wise old monkey;and he has spent all his long life among stones.There were bits of stone all over him.He handled the stones about him,some of which he showed to us,at once easily and lovingly,as women handle their babies.He was like a being that had been created out of stone,a quarry gnome.He was a pious man,this old George,and when he was not talking about stone walls,he talked in a very quiet evangelical strain about his religious beliefs,which were old and simp
