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1、【考研英语】2021年2月辽宁大连水产学院研究生招生考试英语练习题100道(附答案解析)第1题【单选题】Dont forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.A、I dontB、I wontC、I cantD、I havent【正确答案】B【答案解析】完整回答为I wont forget to come to yourbirthday party tomorrow.答案为 B。第2题【单选题】On a September day in 1991,two Germans were climbing the mountainsbetween Austr
2、ia and Italy.High up on a mountain pass,they found thebody of a man lying on the ice.At that height(10z499 feet,or 3,200meters),the ice is usually permanent,but 1991 had been an especiallywarm year.The mountain ice had melted more than usual and so thebody had come to the surface.It was lying face d
3、ownward.Theskeleton（骨架）was in perfect condition,except for a wound in the head.There was still skin on the bones and the remains of some clothes.Thehands were still holding the wooden handle of an ax and on the feetthere were very simple leather and cloth boots.Nearby was a pair ofgloves made of tre
4、e bark（树皮）and a holder for arrows.What can beinferred from paragraph 2?A、The Iceman lived a poor life.B、The Iceman could have died from the wound in the head.C、The Iceman was struck dead from behind.D、The Iceman was killed while working.【正确答案】B【答案解析】推理判断的答案不会偏离主题，但答案在文章中肯定没有。长选项可以作为答案的参考。第3题【单选题】We
5、are so used to our life on the surface of the earth that it can be quitean effort for our mind to break free of all the ideas that we take forgranted.Because we can feel that things are heavy,we think of weightas being a fixed quality in an object,but it is not really fixed at all.If youcould take a
6、 one-pound packet of butter 4,000 miles out from the earth,it would weigh only a quarter of a pound.How much would four poundsof tea weigh if it was taken 4,000 miles out from the surface of theearth?A、1 pound.B、2 pounds.C、3 pounds.D、4 pounds.【正确答案】A【答案解析】本题问的是一磅茶如果被带出离地球表面4000英里的地方，重量会是多少？4000这个数字比
7、较关键，因为在本段最后一句中出现了这个词，一看该句If you could takea one-pound packet of butter 4,000 miles out from the earth,itwould weigh only a quarter of a pound.只是把名词换了一下，很显然答案就是变成原来重量的四分之一，因此正确答案是Ao第4题【单选题】Decibels（分贝）measured in water are different from those measuredon land.A noise of one hundred-twenty decibels on
8、 land causes pain tohuman ears.In water,a decibel level of one-hundred ninety-five wouldhave the same effect.Which of the following is discussed in theparagraph?A The same noise level produces a different effect on land and in theocean.B、Different places may have different types of noises.C、The deci
9、bel is not a suitable unit for measuring underwater noise.D、Different ocean animals may have different reactions to noises.【正确答案】A【答案解析】本段第一句话就直接给出了答案。第5题【单选题】Use an umbrella to you from the rain.A、stopB、preventC、keepD、protect【正确答案】D【答案解析】protect.from为常用搭配，意为 保护 免受 。第6题【单选题】We find that bright child
10、ren are rarely held back by mixed-abilityteaching.On the contrary,both their knowledge and experience areenriched.We feel that there are many disadvantages in streaming pupils.It does not take into account the fact that children develop at differentrates.It can have a bad effect on both the bright a
11、nd the not-so-brightchild.After all,it can be quite discouraging to be at the bottom of thetop grade!The author/s attitude towards mixed-ability teaching isA、criticalB、questioningC、approvingD、objective【正确答案】C【答案解析】答案选C o选项A表示作者持“批评的态度，选项B表示作者持“怀疑的态度，选项C表示作者持 赞同的态度，选项D表示作者持“客观的态度。根据本段内容可以看出作者是持“赞同的态度
12、，所用的人称代词也是w e,因此答案是选项C o如果是持“客观的态度的话，则人称代词不会用we。第7题【单选题】When there are small children around,it is necessary to put bottles ofpills out of.A、holdB、stockC reachD、hand【正确答案】C 答案解析out of stock没存货o out of reach够不着。out ofhand失控。第8题【单选题】While we cannot close the gulf between us,we can try to bridge it sot
13、hat we may be able to talk across it.A、当我们无法弥合我们之间的鸿沟时一，我们可以搭一座桥，以便越过它进行会谈。B、在我们不能弥合双方之间的鸿沟时，我们可以修一座桥，为的是能够进行会谈。C、虽然我们不能弥合双方之间的鸿沟，我们却能够设法搭一座桥,以便我们能够越过它进行会谈。D、虽然我们可以修一座桥，为的是能够进行会谈，但我们却无法弥合双方之间的鸿沟。【正确答案】C【答案解析】答案选C。本句虽然用了连词w hile,但分句与主句之间是一种让步关系，因此w hile可译为“虽然。此句中 的bridge用作动词，这是一种形象的说法，译为“搭一座桥 。第9题【单选
14、题】We rely more than any other major economy on the goods and servicesthat we export,the investment that we attract and we make abroad.A、英国对商品和服务出口以及对投资和引资的依赖比世界上其他主要经济更甚。B、英国比世界上其他主要经济更依赖商品和服务出口的投资、引资。C、英国对出口的商品和服务以及对投资和引资的依赖比世界上其他主要经济更甚。D、英国对商品和服务出口以及对投资和引资的依赖超过了世界上任何其他经济大国。【正确答案】D【答案解析】答案选D o 本题主要
15、考查经济的专业术语。原文中的economy指“经济大国，是近几年才出现的一种用法。第10题【单选题】What would have h a p p e n e d,as far as the river bankA、Bob had walked fartherB、if Bob should walk fartherC、had Bob walked fartherD、if Bob walked farther【正确答案】C【答案解析】当if引导的虚拟条件从句的谓语动词含有were,had,could,should等词时，可将这些词提至句首，而将if省去,从而构成倒装句式.第11题【单选题】Thi
16、s television program provoked a spirited debate in the UnitedKingdom.A、disputeB、issueC、lumpD、prejudice【正确答案】A【答案解析】debate辩论;辩论会；dispute辩论;争吵。第12题【单选题】There is no for practical experience.A、substituteB、sympathyC、likelyD、grant【正确答案】A【答案解析】substitute代用品;代替者。第 13题【单选题】He wanted to look for occupation suited to his abilities.A、employmentB、psychologyC、speciesD、majority【正确答案】A【答案解析】occupation职业；employment职业；雇用。第 14题【单选题】Our neighbor Uncle Johnson is a stubborn man.Needless to say,we triedto make him ch
