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1、备 注:本套试卷附有答案解析，答案解析字体为白色，预览无法观看，如需观看试题的答案解析，请下载试卷CTRL+A选中全部文字，然后将答案字体调整为黑色即可。【自考英语】2022年 6 月河北省滦州市英语（一）模拟题（解析版）第1题【单选题】2005.4 The satellite also demonstrated how it could provide help to people living in isolatedareas where is difficult.A、transportationB、instructionC、applicationD compensation【正确答案】A
2、第2题【单选题】【填句补文】The typical person living alone is neither old nor l one l y.The majority ofthese people have chosen to live alone.They are responding to decreasing social pressure to getmarried and have a family.A、This is a dramatic change from the extended families of just a couple of generations ag
3、o.B The growing number of women with good jobs has done much to increase the number ofpeople living alone.C、Theres more pressure to get married nowadays.D、In fact,a quarter of the 23 million single people in the U.S.are under the age of 35.【正确答案】D第 3 题【单选题】【阅读理解】The researchers also gave the student
4、s tests to tell whether thestudents believed that a math superstar had to be a boy.Then the researchersturned to the teachers To find out which teachers were anxious about math,theresearchers asked the teachers how they felt at times when they came across math,such as when reading a sales receipt.A
5、teacher who got nervous looking at thenumbers on a sales receipt,for example,was probably anxious about math.According to the experiment,those teachers were probably anxious about mathwhen they f el t.A nervous memorizing the numbers of a sales receiptB、helpless saving the numbers of a sales receipt
6、C、uneasy reading the numbers of a sales receiptD、hopeless filling in the numbers of a sales report【正确答案】C第 4 题【单选题】【阅读理解】Gyorgy Buzsaki of Rutgers University and his colleagues analyzed thebrain waves of sleeping rats and mice.Specifically,they examined the electricalactivity emanating from the soma
7、tosensory neocortex(an area that processessensory information)and the hippocampus,which is a center for learning andmemory.The scientists found that oscillations in brain waves from the two regionsappear to be intertwined.So-called sleep spindles(bursts of activity from theneocortex)were followed te
8、ns of milliseconds later by beats in the hippocampusknown as ripples.The team posits that this interplay between the two brain regionsis a key step in memory consolidation.A second study,also published online thisweek by the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,links age-associatedmemory
9、decline to high glucose levels.What is the result of the experiment withrats and mice carried out at Rutgers UniversityA、The electrical activity is emanating from the somatosensory neocortex.B、Oscillations in brain waves are from hippocampus.C Somatosensory neocortex and hippocampus work together in
10、 memory consolidation.D、Somatosensory neocortex plays it primary role in memory consolidation.【正确答案】C第 5 题【单选题】【阅读理解】Once all this ended,I followed Ed and Helen home to be sure theyarrived safely.After I waved goodbye and wished them my best,I thought,That isthe kind of love in life.The love is not
11、physical or romantic but care in any time.Wecan learn from the story that.A、life is full of surprisesB love is both physical and romanticC、care is a kind of love in lifeD、you will feel good when helping those in trouble【正确答案】c第 6 题【单选题】【阅读判断】Zimbabwe,troubled by political insecurity and hunger,is ra
12、ted the gloomiest（最差的）,picking up only 3.89 points.Q:Family life in Zimbabwe is not stable.A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【正确答案】C第 7 题【单选题】【填句补文】Mexicos current lack of funds is also partly due to oil.The country has rich oil fieldsand a few years ago,when oil was expensive,Mexico was selling large quantit
13、ies of oil to the USAand earning a lot of mo n e y.However;the price of oil then dropped,and Mexico has beenleft owing enormous sums of money and with not enough income from oil sales to pay back theloans.A、But those ruins are in danger of being seriously damaged by pollution.B Scientists estimate t
14、hat about one millimeter of stone is worn away every twelve years.C At others the painted surfaces inside temples are lifting and flaking off and the stone is beingeaten away.D、The government was therefore able to borrow huge sums of money from banks around theworld,thinking they would have no probl
15、em repaying their debts.【正确答案】D第 8 题【单选题】【阅读理解】The withdrawal of Nevadas Yucca Mountain as a potential nuclearwaste repository has reopened the debate over how and where to dispose of spentnuclear fuel and high-level nuclear waste.In an article in the July 10 issue of Science,University of Michigan
16、geologist Rodney Ewing and Princeton University nuclearphysicist Frank von Hippel argue that,although federal agencies should setstandards and issue licenses for the approval of nuclear facilities,local communitiesand states should have the final approval on the siting of these facilities.Theauthors propose the development of multiple sites that would service the regionswhere nuclear reactors are located.Which of the following words can bestsubstitute the word“withdrawal“in the first paragraphA、
