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1、=Unit1 K now ing m e,know ing you_续写语料积累XUXIE YULIAO JILEI增 厚 文 学 底 蕴背诵句之美欣赏语之秀1.（行为描写）（2018 浙江卷）So,my dad and I puton our new cowboy hats,got on our horses,and headedslowly towards the mountains.2.（心理描写）（2020 浙江卷）My heart froze in mychest as I saw the tractor heading towards the motorway.3.（人物描写）（2
2、021 湘潭市一模）Shetara Sims was amiddle-aged lady,who had experienced some reallytough years.（2021 泉州市联考）With their ownefforts and thecommunitys care andhelp,the Wadsworthchildren grew healthilyand happily.Grateful forthe love from thecommunity during theirhardships,they werealways ready to serveothers a
3、nd return thefavor they hadreceived.基础知识梳理JICHU ZHISHI SHULI 构 建 知 识 体 系课标单词背诵（先填后背）1.steam n.蒸汽，水蒸气2.loose a d j.控制不严的3.fault n.责任，过错4.strategy n.计谋，策略；行动计划5.concern.忧虑，担心6.adjust v.适应，（使）习惯7.duty n.职责，义务；责任8.accident n.意外事件，偶然因素9.core a d j.核心的（课程、团体等）plexity n.复杂性，错综复杂11.boxing.拳击（运动）12.justify。.
4、证明（别人认为不合理的事）有道理；为辩护13.frank a d j.坦率的，坦诚的，直言不讳的14.moreover a d v.止 匕 外，而且15.apart a d v.分离，分开16.fence n.栅栏，围栏，篱笆 单词 拼写运用核心单词语境运用1.sm k u.使（船）沉没2.resolve v.解决（问题、困难）3.signal n.信号；暗号4.ensure v.确保，保证5.criticisev.批评，指责6.tear n.眼泪，泪水用所给词的适当形式填空1.(2021 新高考卷 I)Hunters willingly pay thestamp price to ensur
5、e(ensure)the survival of ournatural resources.2.(2020 北京卷)But Dad,he said,throughmassive tears(tear),“they don，t make that kind ofwatch anymore.3.(2019 江苏卷)In addition,their arms that areunnecessary for moving around are freed for otherpurposes,like throwing stones or signaling(signal).4.Unfortunate
6、ly,the ship hit the rocks,andsank(sink)to the bottom with all its passengers.5.I don，t mind her criticising(criticise)me,but itis how she does it that I object to.6.We should be able to get your problemresolved(resolve)in a couple of days.高 考 热 点，熟 词 生 义 选出黑体字在句中的正确汉语意思派生单词语境运用1.breath n.呼出的气f breat
7、he v,呼吸2.annoy v.使恼怒f annoyed adj.恼怒的，烦恼的3.forgive v.原谅，宽恕-forgivenessn.原谅，宽恕4.embarrass v.使尴尬；使难堪f embarrassed adi.尴尬的；难堪的；困窘的一embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的；令人难堪的f embarrassment n.尴尬，难为情5.depend v,依靠；取决于f dependentadj.依赖的f independent adj.独立的f independence n.独立用所给词的适当形式填空1.His often being late made meanno
8、yed,but what annoyed me mostwas his being absent withoutreason,(annoy)2.I dream of living in a mountainbecause the air is fresh and good tobreathe.It must be a pleasant thing totake a deep breath there,(breath)3.His embarrassing questions made meembarrassed greatly.I felt my faceburning withembarras
9、sment,(embarrass)4.You can choose to forgive someonewho has hurt you even if they do notdeserve or ask forforgiveness (forgive)5.At first,Anne totally depended onJack,her husband.After many yearsof struggle,she gained herindependence and now she is dependemon herself to lead a new life,(depend)1.(20
10、21 新高考卷 I)Jenna threw the burnt piece into the sink and put inthe other slice of bread.CA.沉没 B.恶化 C.水槽，水池2.(2020 新高考卷 I)If this fellow participant is going to eat more,so willL Call it the I1 1 have what shes having“effect.However,v/e 1 1 adjust theinfluence.BA.适应，（使）习惯 B.调整 C.整理3.（2020,浙江 1 月卷）When
11、 I made my major life decisions,I was still thatlittle girl tearing full-speed across the lawn.CA.眼泪，泪水 B.撕扯 C.飞奔 短 语 理 解 运 用高频短语语境运用1.in a mess 凌乱不堪2.help out 帮一把3.le t.down 使失望，辜负4.let off steam 发泄怒火，宣泄情绪5.be angry with 对.生气6.apologise to 向.道歉municate with 与.父流8.move on 继续前行9.take a breath 吸一口气10.
12、pull ones weight 做好分内事，尽责11.by accident 偶然，意外地12.tell a lie/the truth 撒谎/讲真话选用左栏短语的适当形式填空1.（2021 浙江卷）So,whoever youare,thank you for the random act ofkindness that not only helped my motherout,but made her day too.2.The room is in a mess and it will takeus a long time to clean it.3.I don，t know whet
13、her he did it byaccident or by design.4.As far as I know,Tom is a personto depend on.He will never let youdown.5.The first requirement of a good citizenis that he shall be able to pull his weight.6.The invention of the Internet is tochange the way we communicate witheach other.句 式 辨 识 运 用教材原句背诵句式结构仿
14、写1.It is+过去分词+thatIt is believed that EQ plays an evenmore important role than IQ（intelligencequotient）in people，s lives.人们相信，晚饭后散步对健康有益。It is believed that taking a walk aftersupper is beneficial to health.重唯考点探究ZHONGNAN KAOOIAN TANJIU 突 破 思 维 瓶 颈2.so that引导目的状语从句Stop for a moment and consider that
15、perhaps your friend wants some frankcomments from you so that they canimprove.这个团队正在努力分析这个问题，以便他们能够找到最好的解决方法。The team are working hard to analyzethe problem so that they can find thebest solution.3.every time引导时间状语从句Perhaps the meal you said was“delicious”will be served every timeyou visit.每次看这张照片，我
16、都会想起我的童年。Every time I look at the picture,Ialways think of my childhood.1.signal 课本义n.信号；暗号 增补义发信号 高考原句 2020 浙江卷 The traffic signals along Factoria Boulevard inBellevue,Washington,generally dont flash the same length of green twice in arow,especially at rush hour.(l)a signal for.的信号send out a signal 发出信号(2)signal(to)sb.to do s th.示意某人做某事signal(to)sb.that,示意(某人).signal for help发信号求救.语块存储.wait for them to give us the signal to move on 等待他们给我们发出前进的信号the strong signal of a friendly and open attitude
