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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2 B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角 条形码粘贴处o2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2 B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，
2、请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第 一 部 分（共2 0小题，每小题1.5分，满分3 0分）1.With the development of agriculture,the people village I taught arenow living a happy life.A.in whose B.whose C.in which D.which2.Jason will never forget about his 18th birthday,saw his being admitted to Harvard.A.when B.which C.that D.it3.Dont leave the
3、 water while you brush your teeth.A.racing B.rushingC.running D.rolling4.Our boss is too strict with us.I cant in with the work situation here.A.fit B.get C.make D.take5.You dont need an invitation to help others.Give help you are asked.A.if B.asC.though D.before6.Among the young people,there is a g
4、rowing tendency money more highly than quality of life.A.regardingB.to regarding C.to regard D.regarded7.I am afraid this pair of shoes is a little expensive.If you really want to buy them,I will give you a of 10 percent.A.quantity B.amount C.discount D.account8.During the period of recent terrorist
5、 activities,people not to touch an unattended bag.A.had always been warned B.were always being warnedC.are always warning D.always warned9.I able to catch the first flight home,but my watch betrayed me.A.were B.had beenC.would be D.would have been1 0.Peter has spent too much time on novels recently.
6、That may his poor grade in the exam.A.account for answer forC.apply for D.stand for11.Why are the Woods selling their belongings?They to another city.A.had moved B.have moved C.moved D.are moving12.the key to the car when my boss came towards me.Finally I could drive himhome as usual.A.Never had I f
7、ound B.Seldom did I findC.Hardly had I found D.No sooner did I find13.Many of us see reading as an investment in ourselves,so its only natural that we want to learn something usefulour efforts.A.in view of B.in response toC.in parallel with D.in return for14.We all sighed with relief when plane fina
8、lly landed safely.A.a;/B./;theC.a;a D.a;the15.The new secretary is and therefore the manager is satisfied with her work.A.effective B.efficient C.specific D.sufficient1 6.When shall we start the reconstruction of the historic building?-Not until our program by the authority.A.will approve B.will be
9、approvedC.has approved D.has been approved17.The bus dropped me off and pulled away I realized I had left my bag on it.A.while B.beforeC.after D.since1 8.Are you free now?I have something interesting to tell you.一OK,you make it short I will have to work on this term paper due tomorrow.A.now that B.a
10、s soon asC.every time D.as long as19.Where is the plane?I can*t see it.It went off its to keep away from the sudden storm.A.course B.roadC.flight D.direction20.Wild animals in nature reserves need to develop their survival skills and _ their wild nature.A.display B.possessC.maintain D.monitor第二部分阅读理
11、解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。2L（6 分）A team of engineers at Harvard University in trying to create the first robotic fly.Designed to dowhat a fly does naturally,the tiny is the size of a fat housefly.Its mini wings allow it to stay in the air and performcontrolled flight tasks.“The added
12、difficulty with a project like this is that actually none of its components is off the shelf and so we haveto develop them all on our own said Robert Wood,a Harvard engineering professor.They engineered a series of systems to start and drive the robotic fly.“The seemingly simple system which justmov
13、es the wings has a number of interdependencies（相互依赖）on the individual components,each of whichindividually has to perforin well,but then has to be matched well to everything it d connected to,“said Wood.While this first robotic flyer is linked to a small,off-board power source,the goal is eventually
14、 to equip it with abuilt-in power source,so that it might someday perform data-gathering work at rescue sites,in farmers9 fields or on thebattlefield.Basically it should be able to take off*,land and fly aroundy “he said.Wood says the design offers a new way to study flight mechanics and control at
15、insect-scale.Yet,the power,sensingand computation technologies on board could have much broader applications.Ybu can start thinking about usingthem to answer open scientific questions,you know,to study biology in ways that would be difficult with the animaL butusing these robots instead he said.nSo
16、there are a lot of technologies and open interesting scientific questions that arereally what drives us on a day-to-day basis.”1、What is the typical characteristic of the robotic fly?A.Its automatic.B.Ifs very small.C.Itfs controllable.D.Ifs quite powerful.2、We can infer from the passage that the robotic flyer c an.A.act as a spy plane B.help do farm workC.fly at a very high speed D.answer many scientific questions3、What is Woods idea about the robotic fly according to the last paragraph?A.It is
