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1、英语专业八级重点短语全考点汇编1. abide by (=be faithful to ; obey) 忠于;遵守2. be absent from 缺席,不在3. absence of mind (=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4. be absorbed in 全神贯注于5. (be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有6. have access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解7. by accident (=by chance, accidentally) 偶然地,意外8. of
2、ones own accord (=without being asked; willingly; freely) 自愿地,主动地9. in accord with 与一致10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing) 一致地11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据12. on ones own account 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益13. takeinto account (=consider) 把.考虑进去14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释
3、(理由)15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为17. on no account (=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要18. accuseof 指控,控告19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to) 习惯于20. be acquainted with (=to have knowledge of) 了解; 熟悉21. act on 奉行,按
4、照行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理22. adapt oneself to (=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于23. adapt(for) (=make sth. suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之25. in addition to (=as well as, besides, other than)除外26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist
5、on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循27. adjacent (=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的28. adjustto (=change slightly) 调节; 适应29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) 的可能,留有的余地30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地32. have an advantage over 胜过33. take advantag
6、e of利用34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致36. ahead of 在之前, 超过37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体 2)在谣传中38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计40. after all 毕竟,到底41. allow for (=take into consider
7、ation, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for) 对负责44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合45. be anxious about/ for 为焦急不安46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为向道歉47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力48. apply
8、to sb. for sth. 为向申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用49. apply to 与有关;适用50. approve of批准51. arise from(=be caused by) 由引起52. arrange for sb./ sth. to do sth. 安排做53. arrive at 到达某地(小地方); arrive in 到达某地(大地方)54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以 为羞耻55. assure sb. of sth. (=t
9、ry to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向保证, 使确信56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结57. make an attempt to do sth. 试图做58. attend on (=give ones attention, care and thought) 照顾59. attitude to /toward 对的态度、看法60. attributeto把.归因于., 认为.是.的结果61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均62
10、. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道63. at the back of在后面64. in the back of 在后部(里面)65. have sb. at ones back 有支持, 有作后台66. turn ones back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃67. behind ones back 背着某人(说坏话)68. be based on upon 基于69. on th
11、e basis of 根据, 在基础上70. beatat 在运动项目上打赢71. begin with 以开始 to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以名义73. believe in (=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处75. for the benefit of 为了的利益(好处)76. for the be
12、tter 好转77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生79. blame sb. for sth. 因责备某人 blame sth. on sb. 把推在某人身上80. come into blossom开花(强调动作)81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘83. out of breath 喘不过气来84. in brief (=in as few words as
13、 possible)简言之85. in bulk 成批地,非散装的86. take the floor 起立发言87. on business 出差办事88. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事89. last but one 倒数第二90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设91. buy sth. formoney 用多少钱买92. be capable of 能够, 有能力93. in any case无论如何94. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生万一95. in the case of 至于, 就而言96. in
14、no case 在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)97. be cautious of 谨防98. center ones attention on把某人的注意力集中在上99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定100. for certain of (=for sure ) 肯定地,有把握地101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident) 偶然102. for a change换换环境(花样等)103. charge sb. with 控告某人犯有104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负
15、责(某事) in the charge of 由管105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾)106. chargefor 因索取(费用), charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有107. round the clock 昼夜不停地108. comment on 评论109. commit oneself to 使自己承担110. in common (和)有共同之处,共用111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和要好112. comparewith 把与比较113. compareto 把比作114. by comparison 比较起来115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和比起来116. compensate sb. for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补117. complain a