2021年山东省淄博市【成考专升本】英语真题一卷（含答案）学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、阅读理解(10题)1. A desert is probably ______.A.grassy B.wet C.treeless D.muddy 2. According to the passage, which of the following is true about "coffee to go"?A.It is part of everyday life for Europeans. B.It means to have cakes and cookies to go with the coffee. C.It revealed the fact that Europe is behind trends in America. D.It is very likely to reshape coffee drinking cultures all over the world. 3.Passage TwoHuman needs seem endless. They might be regarded as making up several levels. When there is enough money to satisfy one level of needs, another level appears. The first and most basic level of needs involves food. Once this level is satisfied, the second level of needs, clothing and some sort of shelter, appears. By the end of World War Ⅱ , these needs were satisfied for a great majority of Americans. Then a third level appeared. It included such items as automobiles and new houses. By 1957 or 1958 this third level of needs was fairly well satisfied. Then, in the late 1950s, a fourth level of needs appeared: the "life-enriching" level. While the other levels involve physical satisfaction, that is, the feeding, comfort, safety, and transportation, this level stresses mental needs for recognition, achievement, and happiness. It includes a variety of goods and services. Among them are vacation trips, the best medical and dental care, and recreation. Also included here are fancy goods and the latest styles in clothing. On the fourth level, a lot of money is spent on services, while on the first three levels more is spent on goods. A fifth level would probably involve needs that can be achieved best by community action. Consumers may be spending more on taxes to pay for government action against disease, ignorance, crime, and prejudice. After filling our stomachs, our clothes closets, our garages, our teeth, and our minds, we now may seek to ensure the health, safety, and leisure to enjoy more fully the good things on the first four levels.40. According to the passage, man will begin to think about such needs as housing and clothing only when______. A. he has saved up enough money B. he has grown dissatisfied with his simple shelter C. he has satisfied his hunger D. he has learned to build houses4. The writer ends this story with ______.A.a serious thought B.a suggestion C.a joke D.a warning 5. The text mainly talks about ______.A.Diane Fossey B.the gorillas in Rwanda C.the protection of the gorillas D.the film Gorillas in the Mist 6. The person Webster's are looking for, will be______.A.thirty years of age B.forty years of age C.less than forty years of age D.between thirty and forty years of age 7. A bank run happens when ______.A.a bank is closed for one or more days B.too many depositors try to draw out their money at one time C.there is not enough money to pay all its depositors at one time D.tellers of a bank take their own money from the bank 8. The writer always has his Thanksgiving Day in______.A.his own house B.his Daddy's C.his grandparents' D.one of his friends' 9.47. The word "drowsy" in the last paragraph means ______.A. sickB. stand upC. asleepD. a little sleepy10. Who usually looks after the children in a both motherless and fatherless family in America?A.The children’s aunt. B.The children’s nursery or school. C.The children’s grandmother. D.The children’s neighbour. 二、完型填空(10题)11.32._________A.In B.At C.On D.For 12. 【B8】A.quite essential B.very importrant C.not necessary D.only secondary 13.(44)A.staffs B.lessons C.buildings D.graduates 14.(47)A.As B.For C.From D.By 15.(37)A.feels B.smells C.tastes D.looks 16.Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep【21】depends on the age of the per son and the conditions in which sleep【22】. The young may need more sleep than the old, but【23】eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups. Some can do with less than this amount but【24】may need more. Every person knows his own need. It is then a matter of how to【25】it. Sleep should be always enough to make one relaxed (松弛) and ready for【26】work.Fresh air is【27】to sound sleep (酣睡). It is not【28】reason for some people to insist that it is practical to sleep in the open air.【29】a person can keep himself warm, out-of-door sleeping probably gives the body【30】complete relaxation.Ability to sleep is largely a habit. The conditions referred to only lead to sleep. Out-of-door【31】, a good habit of regular drinking and the avoidance of late eating and【32】are all helpful to sound sleep. Such factors are largely within the【33】of any person. A bath at【34】, neither hot nor cold but of body temperature, may be helpful to sleep. Sleeping pills should never be taken except when suggested by【35】.(41)A.wished B.expected 。