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1、CHINA AEROSPACE ENGINEERING ASTRONOMICAL SPACE STATION中中国国航航天天工工程程天天和和空空间间站站Unit 4 SPACE EXPLORATIONSPACE:THE FINAL FRONTIERReading and ThinkingSPACE:THE FINAL FRONTIER标标题题源源于于美美国国系系列列连连续续剧剧星星际际迷迷航航(Star Trek)每每一一集集最最初初的的引引语语,是是剧剧中中人人物物James Kirk 舰长的一段独白舰长的一段独白。“勇踏前人未至之境勇踏前人未至之境。”1.What kind of pass
2、age is it?A.News report B.popular science article C.travel journal D.science article2.Where can you find this kind of passage?A.newspaper B.novel C.advertisement D.science bookSPACE:THE FINAL FRONTIER科普文章科普文章Look at the title and the pictures,answer the following questions.科学论文科学论文 What information
3、can we get?Predictionachievementsachievementsaccident/riskChinas progressSummarizingSummarize the main ideaWhen the main idea is not clearly stated in a topic sentence,you should read the full paragraph or passage carefully and find the words or ideas that repeat them-selves.They are likely evidence
4、 of the authors main idea.topic sentence repeated/similar words or ideasGetthemainideaofeachparagraph.“Are we alone?Whats out there?”Looking up at the stars,people have always wanted to learn more about space,and scientists work hard to find answers.They make vehicles to carry brave people into spac
5、e to find out the secrets of the universe._ _.Para 1Para 1:.AstronautsProgress DesireRiskAchievements FuturePeople always have a desire to learn more about space.Para 2Before the mid-20th century,most people felt travelling into space was an impossible dream.However,some scientists were determined t
6、o help humans realise their dream to explore space._.On 4 October 1957,the Sputnik 1 satellite was launched by the USSR and successfully orbited around Earth.Afterwards,the USSR focused on sending people into space,and on 12 April 1961,Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world to go into spa
7、ce.Over eight years later,on 20 July 1969,American astronaut Neil Armstrong stepped onto the moon,famously saying,Thats one small step for a man,one giant leap for mankind.”Following this,many more goals were achieved.For example,Americas NASA space agency launched Voyager 1on 5 September 1977 to st
8、udy deep space,and it still transmits data today.Para 2:USSR and America made great achievements.Para 3_.All the astronauts on the USSRs Soyuz 11 and Americas Challenger died during their missions.These disasters made everyone sad and disappointed,but the desire to explore the universe never died.Th
9、is is because people believe in the importance of carrying on space exploration despite the huge risks.An example of this ongoing work is the International Space Station.It orbits Earth and has astronauts from different countries on board,providing a continuous human presence in space.Para 3:Humans
10、continue space exploration despite the huge risks.Para 4Chinas space programme started later than those of Russia and the US,but it has made great progress in a short time.China became the third country in the world to independently send humans into space in 2003,when Yang Liwei successfully orbited
11、 Earth in the Shenzhou 5 spacecraft.Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed a second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk,followed by the vehicle Jade Rabbit being sent to the moon to study its surface.After that,China launched the Tiangong 2 space lab into space and Tianzhou 1 to dock with it.This
12、signalled one step further in Chinas plan to establish a space station in the future.More recently,China has sent Change 4 to explore the surface of the far side of the moon to make measurements and observations.Para 4:China has made great progress in space exploration.Para 5_.Europe,the US,and Chin
13、a all have plans to further study and explore planets like Mars and Jupiter.Despite the difficulties,scientists hope future discoveries will not only enable us to understand how the universe began,but also help us survive well into the future.Para 5:The future of space exploration remains bright.Par
14、a 1:Para 2:Peoples dream of space exploration came true in the 20th century.Para 3:Despite the huge risks,humans still desire to explore space.Para 4:Chinas space programme has made great progress in a short time.Para 5:The future of space exploration remains bright.People are always curious about s
15、pace and scientists work hard.The passage is about the _ of space exploration.development2.Choose the correct sentence(A-D)to fill each gap?A.Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong,accidents can still happen.B.They also really wish to discover other planets that are suitable enough
16、to support life.C.The future of space exploration remains bright.D.After many experiments,they succeeded in making rockets that could escape Earths gravity.A.Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong,accidents can still happen.B.They also really wish to discover other planets that are suitable enough to support life.C.The future of space exploration remains bright.D.After many experiments,they succeeded in making rockets that could escape Earths gravity.Analyze the optionsWhat shou
