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1、（2021年）贵州省遵义市统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:_一、单选题(10题)1.A.G B.H C.I D.J2.What is the reason for（）on timeA.not your comingB.you not comeC.your not comingD.you not to come3.It was essential that the application forms_back before the deadline（）A.must be sent B.would be sent C.be sent D.were sent4.F
2、resh air, enough exercise and nutritious food（）to good healthA.contribute B.add C.attribute D.distribute5.It is reported that many automobile accidents_ careless driving（）A.attributed toB.resulted fromC.contributed toD.raised from6.My secretary usually opens my post its marked private（）A.for B.as C.
3、unless D.if7.Staying in a hotel one day costs renting a room in an apartment for a week（）A.twice many thanB.twice as much asC.twice the same asD.twice as many as8.These figures are based on the _ that the economy will continue to improve（）A.preparation B.impression C.foundation D.expectation9.Our go
4、al is to fulfill the needs of our clients, challenging they may be（）A.however B.whenever C.wherever D.whatever10.He stopped last week and feels much better now（）A.smoking B.smoked C.smokes D.smoke二、完型填空(10题)11.（）A.explain B.keep C.study D.improve12.57.（）A.learn B.to learn C.and learning D.and to lea
5、rn13.59.（）A.reason B.for C.because D.since14.43.（）A.find B.lose C.declare D.transform15.69.（）A.superficially friendB.superficial friendC.superficial friendlyD.superficially friendly16.55.（）A.Unfortunately B.Unlikely C.Unconsciously D.Especially17.30.（）A.put up B.break down C.play with D.work out18.E
6、arthquakes are something that most people fear. There are some places that have71 or no earthquakes. Most places in the world,72, have them regularly. Some places, 73 Iran and Guatemala have them frequently. Countries that have a lot of earthquakes are usually quite74.The earthquake that the people
7、most75 about in the United Stated was the one happening in San Francisco in 1906. Over 500 people died76 it. The strongest one in North America was in 1964. It happened in Alaska.Strong earthquakes are not always the ones that kill77. In 1755, one of the strongest earthquakes ever78 happened in Port
8、ugal. Around 20,000 people died.In 1923, a very powerful earthquake79 the Tokyo-Yokohama area of Japan. A hundred and forty thousand people died. Most of them died in fires which80 the earthquake.One of the81 earthquakes ever was in China in 1976. It killed82 people. The most destructive（破坏性的） earth
9、quake ever reported was also in China. 400,000 people were killed or83 in this quake, which happened in 1556.Earthquakes are 84 which people fear. Floods and tidal waves also cause people to be 85, as86 like typhoons and cyclones（飓风）. Sometimes these things cause lots of deaths. In 1970, a cyclone a
10、nd tidal wave killed over 200,000 in Pakistan.These kinds of things make people afraid and they are very dangerous. But they probably do not worry people87 earthquakes do, especially in these modern times. The reason is88 we often know they are coming, because we have some89. Someday we may be able
11、to know an earthquake is coming. So far, however, there is no sure way to90an earthquake. When one comes, it is a surprise. People cannot prepare for it71.（）A.less B.much C.few D.little19.54.（）A.tries to coverB.manages to coverC.fails to coverD.succeeds in20.44.（）A.to be put B.being put C.to put D.p
12、utting三、翻译(3题)21.是我们自己的所为和所不为决定着我们的未来22.总而言之，我们应该为学生创造一个更好的学习环境23.如果你打算参加会议，你最好现在就走，以免堵车（）四、词汇与语法(0题)24._ like candlelight for creating a romantic mood（）五、单选题(0题)25.Father was _ busy in working _ he often forgot rest or meals（）A.very; that B.so; that C.such; as D.enough; as六、单选题(0题)26.Only in this w
13、ay make improvements in the operating system（）A.you can B.you did C.can you D.did you参考答案1.D这部电影很受欢迎，因此又继续上演了一周。考点词义辨析【精析】Jhold on:停住，别挂断（电话用语）；hold up：支撑；hold off:不开始，延迟；hold over:延长（电影、戏剧等）的上演期。根据句意可知，选J2.C你没有按时到的原因是什么？考点非谓语动词【精析】C本句空格前for是介词，所以其后应用动名词做宾语，首先排除B、D选项；又因not应紧挨着放在动名词的前面，故本题选C3.C在截止日期之
14、前把申请表交回去是非常重要的。考点虚拟语气【精析】C在It is/was+形容词+that从句中，从句常用虚拟语气来表示建议、命令、要求等，其谓语动词应用should+动词原形的形式，should可以省略。常见的此类形容词有：advisable, desirable, essential, important, necessary, urgent等。根据句意可知，application forms和send之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被动语态。故选C4.A新鲜空气、足够的运动和营养食品促成好身体。考点词组辨析【精析】A contribute to:促成，促使；add to:增加；attri
15、bute （sth.） to （sb./sth.）：把（某事）归因于，认为是的结果。distribute to:分发，分配。根据句意，选A。本题要注意contribute 和attribute与to搭配时的区别5.B据报道，许多车祸的发生都是由粗心驾驶造成的。考点词义辨析【精析】Battribute to：把归因于；result from：起因于，由造成；contribute to：为作贡献，造成某事发生；raise一般作及物动词，意为举起，不和from搭配。根据句意可知，选B6.C我的秘书通常会打开我的邮件，除非邮件标有私人信件字样。考点词义辨析【精析】Cfor：为了；as：因为，随着；unless：如果不，除非；if：如果，假如。根据句意可知，选C7.B在酒店住一天的花费是租一星期公寓的两倍。考点倍数表达法【精析】B常用的倍数表达法有：A+谓语+倍数+as
